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Optimization problems with more than one objective consist in a very attractive topic for researchers due to its applicability in real-world situations. Over the years, the research effort in the Computational Intelligence field resulted in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 F. B. Lima Neto , I. M. C. Albuquerque , J. B. Monteiro Filho

Optimality principles have been useful in explaining many aspects of biological systems. In the context of neural encoding in sensory areas, optimality is naturally formulated in a Bayesian setting, as neural tuning which minimizes mean…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-12-02 Yuval Harel , Ron Meir

Spatially extended population dynamics models that incorporate intrinsic noise serve as case studies for the role of fluctuations and correlations in biological systems. Including spatial structure and stochastic noise in predator-prey…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Ulrich Dobramysl , Mauro Mobilia , Michel Pleimling , Uwe C. Täuber

This paper studies the scaling properties of recruitment fluctuations in randomly varying environments, for abundant marine species with extreme reproductive behavior. Fisheries stock-recruitment data from the North Atlantic display…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-15 Hiro-Sato Niwa

Mathematical modelling of the evolution of the size-spectrum dynamics in aquatic ecosystems was discovered to be a powerful tool to have a deeper insight into impacts of human- and environmental driven changes on the marine ecosystem. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Laura Kanzler , Benoit Perthame , Benoit Sarels

We consider a linear size-structured population model with diffusion in the size-space. Individuals are recruited into the population at arbitrary sizes. The model is equipped with generalized Wentzell-Robin (or dynamic) boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-25 J. Z. Farkas , P. Hinow

Identifying the critical domain size necessary for a population to persist is an important question in ecology. Both demographic and environmental stochasticity impact a population's ability to persist. Here we explore ways of including…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-22 Jody R. Reimer , Michael B. Bonsall , Philip K. Maini

The objective of this article is to create a framework to study asymptotic equilibria in human populations with a special focus on immigration. We present a new model, based on Resource Dependent Branching Processes, which is now broad…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-25 F. Thomas Bruss

This paper investigates the dynamics of vegetation patterns in water-limited ecosystems using a generalized Klausmeier model that incorporates non-local plant dispersal within a finite habitat. We establish the well-posedness of the system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Maciej Tadej , Ricardo Martinez-Garcia , Michael Hecht

We consider a size-structured aggregation and growth model of phytoplankton community proposed by Ackleh and Fitzpatrick [2]. The model accounts for basic biological phenomena in phytoplankton community such as growth, gravitational…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-11 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

We study optimal and strategic extraction of a renewable resource that is distributed over a network, migrates mass-conservatively across nodes, and evolves under nonlinear (concave) growth. A subset of nodes hosts extractors while the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-30 Filippo de Feo , Giorgio Fabbri , Silvia Faggian , Giuseppe Freni

Populations do not only interact over time but also age over time. It is therefore common to model them as age-structured PDEs, where age is the space variable. Since the models also involve integrals over age, both in the birth process and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Carina Veil , Miroslav Krstić , Iasson Karafyllis , Mamadou Diagne , Oliver Sawodny

We study an optimal allocation problem for a system of independent Brownian agents whose states evolve under a limited shared control. At each time, a unit of resource can be divided and allocated across components to increase their drifts,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-31 Gaoyue Guo , Wenpin Tang , Nizar Touzi

We analyze the harvesting and stocking of a population that is affected by random and seasonal environmental fluctuations. The main novelty comes from having three layers of environmental fluctuations. The first layer is due to the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Alexandru Hening , Ky Q. Tran , Sergiu C. Ungureanu

Stochastic policies (also known as relaxed controls) are widely used in continuous-time reinforcement learning algorithms. However, executing a stochastic policy and evaluating its performance in a continuous-time environment remain open…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Yanwei Jia , Du Ouyang , Yufei Zhang

Adaptive bandwidth selection is a fundamental challenge in nonparametric regression. This paper introduces a new bandwidth selection procedure inspired by the optimality criteria for $\ell_0$-penalized regression. Although similar in spirit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-21 Sabyasachi Chatterjee , Subhajit Goswami , Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee

The goal of community search in heterogeneous information networks (HINs) is to identify a set of closely related target nodes that includes a query target node. In practice, a size constraint is often imposed due to limited resources,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Xinjian Zhang , Lu Chen , Chengfei Liu , Rui Zhou , Bo Ning

Policy gradient methods are widely used in reinforcement learning. Yet, the nonconvexity of policy optimization poses significant challenges in understanding the global convergence of policy gradient methods. For a class of finite-horizon…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Xin Chen , Yifan Hu , Minda Zhao

One of the key difficulties in using estimation-of-distribution algorithms is choosing the population size(s) appropriately: Too small values lead to genetic drift, which can cause enormous difficulties. In the regime with no genetic drift,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Benjamin Doerr , Weijie Zheng

Machine learning algorithms in high-dimensional settings are highly susceptible to the influence of even a small fraction of structured outliers, making robust optimization techniques essential. In particular, within the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Changyu Gao , Andrew Lowy , Xingyu Zhou , Stephen J. Wright
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