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The effective number of relativistic neutrino species is a fundamental probe of the early Universe and its measurement represents a key constraint on many scenarios beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics. In light of this, an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Mattia Cielo , Miguel Escudero , Gianpiero Mangano , Ofelia Pisanti

We revisit dark-matter production through freeze-in and freeze-out by solving the Boltzmann equations at the level of the phase-space distribution $f(p,t)$. Using the $2\to2$ annihilation and the $1\to2$ decay processes for illustration, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Yong Du , Fei Huang , Hao-Lin Li , Yuan-Zhen Li , Jiang-Hao Yu

In cosmological $N$-body simulations of warm dark matter, thermal velocities of dark-matter particles are sometimes taken into account by adding random initial velocities to the particles of simulation. However, a particle in the $N$-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Yuri Shtanov , Valery I. Zhdanov

The inert Higgs-doublet model provides a simple framework to accommodate a viable Higgs portal scalar dark matter candidate, together with other heavier scalars of mass 100 GeV or more. We study the effect of next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Anupam Ghosh , Partha Konar , Satyajit Seth

We present an improved calculation of the freeze-in production rate for scalar dark matter (DM) from a gauge-charged parent particle via a renormalizable interaction. Building on the previously developed 1PI-resummed framework to accurately…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Mathias Becker , Maria Jose Fernandez Lozano , Julia Harz , Carlos Tamarit

Traditional computations of the dark matter (DM) relic abundance, for models where attractive self-interactions are mediated by light force-carriers and bound states exist, rely on the solution of a coupled system of classical on-shell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Tobias Binder , Laura Covi , Kyohei Mukaida

We investigate the QCD next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections to the production of a pair of fermionic dark matter particles associated with a W boson production through a mediator which couples to standard model particles via either a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Song Mao , Li Gang , Ma Wen-Gan , Zhang Ren-You , Guo Jian-You

We calculate next-to-leading-order (NLO) corrections to exclusive processes in $k_T$ factorization theorem, taking $\pi\gamma^*\to\gamma$ as an example. Partons off-shell by $k_T^2$ are considered in both the quark diagrams from full QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Soumitra Nandi , Hsiang-nan Li

In the first stages of inflationary reheating, the temperature of the radiation produced by inflaton decays is typically higher than the commonly defined reheating temperature $T_{RH} \sim (\Gamma_\phi M_P)^{1/2}$ where $\Gamma_\phi$ is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Marco Peloso

The recent experimental observation of Light-by-Light (LbL) scattering at the Large Hadron Collider has revived interest in this fundamental process, and especially of the accurate prediction of its cross-section, which we present here for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Ajjath A H , Ekta Chaubey , Mathijs Fraaije , Valentin Hirschi , Hua-Sheng Shao

We provide an exact calculation of next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) massive corrections to Bhabha scattering in QED, relevant for precision luminosity monitoring at meson factories. Using realistic reference event selections, exact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. M. Carloni Calame , H. Czyz , J. Gluza , M. Gunia , G. Montagna , O. Nicrosini , F. Piccinini , T. Riemann , M. Worek

Elastic self-scatterings do not change the number of dark matter particles and as such have been neglected in the calculation of its relic abundance. In this work we highlight the scenarios where the presence of self-scatterings has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Andrzej Hryczuk , Maxim Laletin

We compute the virtual next-to-leading corrections to the impact factors or off-shell coefficient functions in the high-energy limit. When combined with the known real corrections, these results will provide the complete NLO corrections to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Vittorio Del Duca , Carl R. Schmidt

We calculate the Next-to-Leading Order (NLO) virtual correction to the Higgs-induced DIS coefficient function in the infinite top-mass limit. Since we want to use this result in the framework of kt-factorization to resum small-x logarithms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Anna Rinaudo

We investigate the effect of quantum corrections on the elastic scattering cross section of dark matter off nucleus in two-scalar dark matter model. Among two extra singlet scalars in the two-scalar model, the lighter one is stable and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Karim Ghorbani , Parsa Ghorbani

Computing the 4D Euclidean path integral to one-loop order we find the large quantum corrections that govern the behavior of a spherically symmetric non-supersymmetric near-extremal black hole at very low temperature. These corrections…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Nabamita Banerjee , Muktajyoti Saha

In some scenarios for the early universe, non-relativistic thermal dark matter chemically decouples from the thermal environment once the temperature drops well below the dark matter mass. The value at which the energy density freezes out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Simone Biondini , Nora Brambilla , Andrii Dashko , Gramos Qerimi , Antonio Vairo

A next-to-leading order correction to the high-energy factorization limit of radiation spectrum from an ultrarelativistic electron scattering in an external field is evaluated. Generally, it does not express through scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 M. V. Bondarenco

The initial density of dark matter (DM) particles, otherwise secluded from the standard model (SM), may be generated at reheating, with an initial temperature ratio for internal thermalizations, $\xi_i=T_{\rm DM,i}/T_{\rm SM,i}$. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Deep Ghosh , Sourav Gope , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

Based on the modification to area-law due to thermal fluctuation at small horizon radius, we investigate the thermodynamics of charged quasitopological and charged rotating quasitopological black holes. In particular, we derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Sudhaker Upadhyay