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We construct a particle-number(n)-resolved master equation (ME) approach under the self-consistent Born approximation (SCBA) for quantum transport through mesoscopic systems. The formulation is essentially non-Markovian and incorporates the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Yu Liu , Jinshuang Jin , Jun Li , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

An open quantum system in contact with an infinite bath approaches equilibrium, while the state of the bath remains unchanged. If the bath is finite, the open system still relaxes to equilibrium, but it induces a dynamical evolution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Andreu Riera-Campeny , Anna Sanpera , Philipp Strasberg

Canonical transformations are defined and discussed along with the exponential, the coherent and the ultracoherent vectors. It is shown that the single-mode and the $n$-mode squeezing operators are elements of the group of canonical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subhashish Banerjee , Joachim Kupsch

Quantum computing offers promising new avenues for tackling the long-standing challenge of simulating the quantum dynamics of complex chemical systems, particularly open quantum systems coupled to external baths. However, simulating such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Xiaohan Dan , Eitan Geva , Victor S. Batista

Despite recent advances in quantum sciences, a quantum master equation that accurately and simply characterizes open quantum dynamics across extremely long timescales and in dispersive environments is still needed. In this study, we…

We explore the coherent dynamics of a three-level V-system interacting with a thermal bath in the regime where thermal excitation occurs much faster than spontaneous decay. We present analytic solutions of the Bloch-Redfield quantum master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Suyesh Koyu , Timur V. Tscherbul

We study a generic open quantum system where the coupling between the system and its environment is of an energy-preserving quantum nondemolition (QND) type. We obtain the general master equation for the evolution of such a system under the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Subhashish Banerjee , R. Ghosh

The quantum dynamics of a low-dimensional system in contact with a large but finite harmonic bath is theoretically investigated by coarse-graining the bath into a reduced set of effective energy states. In this model, the couplings between…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Loïse Attal , Cyril Falvo , Florent Calvo , Pascal Parneix

We present a non-Markovian quantum jump approach for simulating coherent energy transfer dynamics in molecular systems in the presence of laser fields. By combining a coherent modified Redfield theory (CMRT) and a non-Markovian quantum jump…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Qing Ai , Yuan-Jia Fan , Bih-Yaw Jin , Yuan-Chung Cheng

We present the Born-Markov approximated Redfield quantum master equation (RQME) description for an open system of non-interacting particles (bosons or fermions) on an arbitrary lattice of $N$ sites in any dimension and weakly connected to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Archak Purkayastha , Abhishek Dhar , Manas Kulkarni

A fully quantum multiphonon up-pumping model is proposed to characterize coherent energy transfer in energetic materials (EMs) subjected to external shock. After eliminating the degrees of freedom of the phonon bath within a mean-field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Jiong Cheng , Yanqiang Yang , Wenlin Li , Xun Li

Bistable systems present two degenerate metastable configurations separated by an energy barrier. Thermal or quantum fluctuations can promote the transition between the configurations at a rate which depends on the dynamical properties of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-23 L. Stella , H. Ness , C. D. Lorenz , L. Kantorovich

We investigate the relevance of dynamic quantum coherence in the energy transfer efficiency of molecular aggregates. We contrast the dynamics after excitation of a quantum mechanical system with that of a classical system. We demonstrate…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Aurélia Chenu , Pavel Malý , Tomáš Mančal

A theoretical scheme for the treatment of an open molecular system with electrons and nuclei is proposed. The idea is based on the Grand Canonical description of a quantum region embedded in a classical reservoir of molecules. Electronic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Luigi Delle Site

The evolution of a system coupled to baths is commonly described by a master equation that, in the long-time limit, yields a steady-state density matrix. However, when the same evolution is unraveled into quantum trajectories, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Bo Xing , Giuliano Chiriacò , Paola Cappellaro , Rosario Fazio , Dario Poletti

Standard quantum master equation techniques such as the Redfield or Lindblad equations are perturbative to second order in the microscopic system-reservoir coupling parameter $\lambda$. As a result, characteristics of dissipative systems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Nicholas Anto-Sztrikacs , Felix Ivander , Dvira Segal

Based on the non-autonomous quantum master equation, we investigate the dissipative and decoherence properties of the two-level atom system interacting with the environment of thermal quantum radiation fields. For this system, by a novel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shun-Jin Wang , Jun-Hong An , Hong-Gang Luo , Cheng-Long Jia

We study the steady state of two coupled two-level atoms interacting with a non-equilibrium environment that consists of two heat baths at different temperatures. Specifically, we analyze four cases with respect to the configuration about…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Yong Huangfu , Jun Jing

Variable charge models (e.g., EEM, QEq, ES+) in reactive molecular dynamics simulations often inherently impose a global charge transfer between atoms (approximating each system as ideal metal). Consequently, most surface processes (e.g.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Tobias Gergs , Frederik Schmidt , Thomas Mussenbrock , Jan Trieschmann

Quantum master equations are an invaluable tool to model the dynamics of a plethora of microscopic systems, ranging from quantum optics and quantum information processing, to energy and charge transport, electronic and nuclear spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Francesco Campaioli , Jared H. Cole , Harini Hapuarachchi