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The class of +adequate links contains both alternating and positive links. Generalizing results of Tanaka (for the positive case) and Ng (for the alternating case), we construct fronts of an arbitrary +adequate link A so that the diagram…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tamás Kálmán

Classical satisfiability (SAT) and quantum satisfiability (QSAT) are complete problems for the complexity classes NP and QMA which are believed to be intractable for classical and quantum computers, respectively. Statistical ensembles of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Ionut-Dragos Potirniche , C. R. Laumann , S. L. Sondhi

Canonical duality-triality is a breakthrough methodological theory, which can be used not only for modeling complex systems within a unified framework, but also for solving a wide class of challenging problems from real-world applications.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 David Y Gao , Ning Ruan , Vittorio Latorre

Emergence of the classical world from the quantum substrate of our Universe is a long-standing conundrum. I describe three insights into the transition from quantum to classical that are based on the recognition of the role of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Wojciech Hubert Zurek

Quantum and classical pairwise correlations in two typical collective spin systems (i.e., the Dicke model and the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model) are discussed. These correlations in the thermodynamical limit are obtained analytically and in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Chen Wang , Yu-Yu Zhang , Qing-Hu Chen

Every set of natural numbers determines a generating function convergent for $q \in (-1,1)$ whose behavior as $q \rightarrow 1^-$ determines a germ. These germs admit a natural partial ordering that can be used to compare sizes of sets of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-13 James Propp

It is proved that equalities between arrows assumed for cartesian categories are maximal in the sense that extending them with any new equality in the language of free cartesian categories collapses a cartesian category into a preorder. An…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kosta Dosen , Zoran Petric

A prepare-and-measure scenario is naturally described by a communication matrix that collects all conditional outcome probabilities of the scenario into a row-stochastic matrix. The set of all possible communication matrices is partially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Teiko Heinosaari , Oskari Kerppo

Quantum computation is frequently mischaracterized as the simultaneous execution of exponentially many classical computations. This article offers a conceptual clarification of why this ``branchwise parallelism'' picture is misleading,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Karl Svozil

The McKay Conjecture (MC) asserts the existence of a bijection between the (inequivalent) complex irreducible representations of degree coprime to $p$ ($p$ a prime) of a finite group $G$ and those of the subgroup $N$, the normalizer of…

表示论 · 数学 2008-07-23 Geoffrey Mason

We study the norms of the Bloch vectors for arbitrary $n$-partite quantum states. A tight upper bound of the norms is derived for $n$-partite systems with different individual dimensions. These upper bounds are used to deal with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Wen Xu , Chuan-Jie Zhu , Zhu-Jun Zheng , Shao-Ming Fei

Let $\mathscr{C}$ be a $2$-Calabi-Yau triangulated category with two cluster tilting subcategories $\mathscr{T}$ and $\mathscr{U}$. Results by Demonet-Iyama-Jasso and J{\o}rgensen-Yakimov known as tropical duality says that the index with…

表示论 · 数学 2020-05-07 Joseph Reid

We prove a rank-finiteness conjecture for modular categories: up to equivalence, there are only finitely many modular categories of any fixed rank. Our technical advance is a generalization of the Cauchy theorem in group theory to the…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-11-13 Paul Bruillard , Siu-Hung Ng , Eric C. Rowell , Zhenghan Wang

We explore how the asymptotic structure of a random permutation of $[n]$ with $m$ inversions evolves, as $m$ increases, establishing thresholds for the appearance and disappearance of any classical, consecutive or vincular pattern. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-13 David Bevan , Dan Threlfall

The notion of formal duality in finite Abelian groups appeared recently in relation to spherical designs, tight sphere packings, and energy minimizing configurations in Euclidean spaces. For finite cyclic groups it is conjectured that there…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-04 Romanos Diogenes Malikiosis

We study intersection properties of two or more independent tree-like random graphs. Our setting encompasses critical, possibly long range, Bernoulli percolation clusters, incipient infinite clusters, as well as critical branching random…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-02 Amine Asselah , Bruno Schapira

Within the framework of the individuality interpretation of quantum theory (QT), the basic equations of QT cannot be derived from the basic equations of classical mechanics (CM). The unbridgeable gap between CM and QT is given by the fact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Ulf Klein

The maximality of Abelian subgroups play a role in various parts of group theory. For example, Mycielski has extended a classical result of Lie groups and shown that a maximal Abelian subgroup of a compact connected group is connected and,…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-08-16 Saharon Shelah , Juris Stepráns

Multi-Species entanglement, defined for a many-particle system as the entanglement between different species of particles, is shown to exist in the thermodynamic limit of the system size going to infinity. This macroscopic entanglement, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 V. Subrahmanyam

A virtual link may be defined as an equivalence class of diagrams, or alternatively as a stable equivalence class of links in thickened surfaces. We prove that a minimal crossing virtual link diagram has minimal genus across representatives…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-12 Hans U. Boden , William Rushworth