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相关论文: On the origin of non-Arrhenius behavior of grain g…

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One of the oldest and most intriguing problems in the handling of materials is how a collection of solid grains packs together. While granular packing is normally determined by how grains are poured or shaken, we find that a systematic and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Chen , J. Cole , C. Conger , J. Draskovic , M. Lohr , K. Klein , T. Scheidemantel , P. Schiffer

This paper investigates the statistical behavior of two-dimensional grain microstructures during grain growth under anisotropic grain boundary characters. We employ the threshold-dynamics method, which allows for unparalleled computational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Jaekwang Kim , Nikhil Chandra Admal

Polycrystalline materials can be viewed as composites of crystalline particles or grains separated from one another by thin amorphous grain boundary (GB) regions. While GB have been exhaustively investigated at low temperatures, where these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hao Zhang , David J. Srolovitz , Jack F. Douglas* , James A. Warren

Rate of grain growth, which aides in achieving desired properties in polycrystalline materials, is conventionally estimated by measuring the size of grains and tracking its change in micrographs reflecting the temporal evolution. Techniques…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Manoj Prabakar , P G Kubendran Amos

Two approaches exist to account for granular dynamics: The athermal one takes grains as elementary, the thermal one considers the total entropy that includes microscopic degrees of freedom such as phonons and electrons. Discrete element…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Yimin Jiang , Mario Liu

Molecular dynamics simulations were used to quantify mechanically-induced structural evolution in nanocrystalline Al with an average grain size of 5 nm. A polycrystalline sample was cyclically strained at different temperatures, while a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jason F. Panzarino , Jesus J. Ramos , Timothy J. Rupert

The non-Fourier heat conduction phenomenon on room temperature is analyzed from various aspects. The first one shows its experimental side, in what form it occurs and how we treated it. It is demonstrated that the Guyer-Krumhansl equation…

An integrated model of grain growth deuterium-exposed tungsten polycrystals, consisting of a two-dimensional vertex dynamics model fitted to atomistic data, has been developed to assess the grain growth kinetics of deuterium-exposed…

A thermodynamically consistent phase-field model is developed to study the non-isothermal grain coalescence during the sintering process, with a potential application to the simulation in unconventional sintering techniques, e.g. spark…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Yangyiwei Yang , Min Yi , Bai-Xiang Xu , Long-Qing Chen

Grain boundary sliding (GBS) is a key deformation mechanism at high homologous temperatures in polycrystalline materials, however, its intrinsic behavior is often obscured by additional strain accommodation processes. In this study,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Divya Sri Bandla , Subin Lee , Christoph Kirchlechner

Many technologically useful materials are polycrystals composed of a myriad of small monocrystalline grains separated by grain boundaries. Dynamics of grain boundaries play a crucial role in determining the grain structure and defining the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Katayun Barmak , Anastasia Dunca , Yekaterina Epshteyn , Chun Liu , Masashi Mizuno

We study the non-Arrhenius behavior of surface diffusion near the second-order phase transition boundary of an adsorbate layer. In contrast to expectations based on macroscopic thermodynamic effects, we show that this behavior can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Vattulainen , J. Merikoski , T. Ala-Nissila , S. C. Ying

We present a multiscale modelling framework that integrates density functional theory (DFT) with a phase-field model (PFM) to explore the intricate dynamics of grain growth in nanocrystalline {\alpha}-Fe single-phase alloy in the presence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Sandip Guin , Albert Linda , Yu-Chieh Lo , Somanth Bhowmick , Rajdip Mukherjee

Simulation of subgrain growth during recovery is carried out using two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics on a hexagonal crystal lattice having three symmetric slip planes. To account for elevated temperature (i) dislocation climb…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Péter Dusán Ispánovity , István Groma , Wolfgang Hoffelner , Maria Samaras

The size distribution of grains is a fundamental characteristic of polycrystalline solids. In the absence of deformation, the grain-size distribution is controlled by normal grain growth. The canonical model of normal grain growth,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Thomas Breithaupt , Lars N. Hansen , Srikanth Toppaladoddi , Richard F. Katz

Recent studies of athermal systems such as dry grains and dense, non-Brownian suspensions have shown that shear can lead to solidification through the process of shear jamming in grains and discontinuous shear thickening in suspensions. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sumantra Sarkar , Bulbul Chakraborty

Conventional grain growth is rate-limited by the mobility of grain boundary. To describe similar phenomena limited by the mobility of other grain junctions, we have developed a general theory allowing for size-dependent mobility and its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Yanhao Dong , I-Wei Chen

Grain growth is a well-known and complex phenomenon occurring during annealing of all polycrystalline materials. Its numerical modeling is a complex task when anisotropy sources such as grain orientation and grain boundary inclination have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Sebastian Florez , Julien Fausty , Karen Alvarado , Brayan Murgas , Marc Bernacki

The kinetics and microstructure of solid-phase crystallization under continuous heating conditions and random distribution of nuclei are analyzed. An Arrhenius temperature dependence is assumed for both nucleation and growth rates. Under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 J. Farjas , P. Roura

We study a nonlinear kinetic model of mass exchange between interacting grains. The transition rates follow the Arrhenius equation with an activation energy that depends on the grain mass. We show that the activation parameter can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Dionissios T. Hristopulos , Aliki D. Muradova