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Self-supervised learning has revolutionized representation learning by eliminating the need for labeled data. Contrastive learning methods, such as SimCLR, maximize the agreement between augmented views of an image but lack explicit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 M. Hadi Sepanj , Paul Fiegth

The Coronal Multichannel Polarimeter (CoMP) routinely performs coronal polarimetric measurements using the Fe XIII 10747 $\AA$ and 10798 $\AA$ lines, which are sensitive to the coronal magnetic field. However, inverting such polarimetric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 K. Dalmasse , D. W. Nychka , S. E. Gibson , Y. Fan , N. Flyer

Supervised contrastive learning (SupCon) is widely used to shape representations, but has seen limited targeted study for audio deepfake detection. Existing work typically combines contrastive terms with broader pipelines; however, the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Jaskirat Sudan , Hashim Ali , Surya Subramani , Hafiz Malik

In recent years, autonomous driving has garnered significant attention due to its potential for improving road safety through collaborative perception among connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs). However, time-varying channel variations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yuang Zhang , Haonan An , Zhengru Fang , Guowen Xu , Yuan Zhou , Xianhao Chen , Yuguang Fang

Flow Matching (FM) has recently emerged as a principled and efficient alternative to diffusion models. Standard FM encourages the learned velocity field to follow a target direction; however, it may accumulate errors along the trajectory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Zong-Wei Hong , Jing-lun Li , Lin-Ze Li , Shen Zhang , Yao Tang

The worst-case robust adaptive beamforming problem for general-rank signal model is considered. Its formulation is to maximize the worst-case signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), incorporating a positive semidefinite constraint…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-15 Yongwei Huang , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

Structured low-rank matrix models have previously been introduced to enable calibrationless MR image reconstruction from sub-Nyquist data, and such ideas have recently been extended to enable navigator-free echo-planar imaging (EPI) ghost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Rodrigo A. Lobos , Tae Hyung Kim , W. Scott Hoge , Justin P. Haldar

Recent advancements in information technology and the widespread use of the Internet have led to easier access to data worldwide. As a result, transmitting data through noisy channels is inevitable. Reducing the size of data and protecting…

One central challenge in understanding phonon thermal transport is a lack of experimental tools to investigate mode-based transport information. Although recent advances in computation lead to mode-based information, it is hindered by…

Deep learning models achieve strong performance across various domains but often rely on spurious correlations, making them vulnerable to distribution shifts. This issue is particularly severe in subpopulation shift scenarios, where models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Subeen Park , Joowang Kim , Hakyung Lee , Sunjae Yoo , Kyungwoo Song

This paper provides lower bounds on the reconstruction error for transmission of two continuous correlated random vectors sent over both sum and parallel channels using the help of two causal feedback links from the decoder to the encoders…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-16 Ayşe Ünsal , Raymond Knopp

This paper studies the Partial Optimal Transport (POT) problem between two unbalanced measures with at most $n$ supports and its applications in various AI tasks such as color transfer or domain adaptation. There is hence the need for fast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Anh Duc Nguyen , Tuan Dung Nguyen , Quang Minh Nguyen , Hoang H. Nguyen , Lam M. Nguyen , Kim-Chuan Toh

Augmented reality assembly guidance is essential for intelligent manufacturing and medical applications, requiring continuous measurement of the 6DoF poses of manipulated objects. Although current tracking methods have made significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Jixiang Chen , Jing Chen , Kai Liu , Haochen Chang , Shanfeng Fu , Jian Yang

For beamforming ultrasound (US) signals, typically a spatially constant speed-of-sound (SoS) is assumed to calculate delays. As SoS in tissue may vary relatively largely, this approximation may cause wavefront aberrations, thus degrading…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-12 Richard Rau , Dieter Schweizer , Valery Vishnevskiy , Orcun Goksel

We propose an efficient computational method for evaluating the self-energy matrices of electrodes to study ballistic electron transport properties in nanoscale systems. To reduce the high computational cost incurred in large systems, a…

Deep learning models for Electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis have achieved expert-level performance but remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks. However, applying Universal Adversarial Perturbations (UAP) to ECG signals presents a unique…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-22 Shunbo Jia , Caizhi Liao

Robotic assembly in architectural construction faces a persistent bottleneck: existing planners are either highly specialized, requiring prohibitive retraining for every new geometric design, or operationally inefficient, treating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Shih-Yu Lai , Chia-Ching Yen , Yang-Ting Shen , Peter Yichen Chen , Yu-Lun Liu , Bing-Yu Chen

We introduce wave encoded acquisition and reconstruction techniques for highly accelerated echo planar imaging (EPI) with reduced g-factor penalty and image artifacts. Wave-EPI involves playing sinusoidal gradients during the EPI readout…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-04 Jaejin Cho , Congyu Liao , Qiyuan Tian , Zijing Zhang , Jinmin Xu , Wei-Ching Lo , Benedikt A. Poser , V. Andrew Stenger , Jason Stockmann , Kawin Setsompop , Berkin Bilgic

Ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) is an emerging modality for breast imaging. Image reconstruction methods that incorporate accurate wave physics produce high resolution quantitative images of acoustic properties but are computationally…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-14 Luke Lozenski , Hanchen Wang , Fu Li , Mark A. Anastasio , Brendt Wohlberg , Youzuo Lin , Umberto Villa

We present a new methodology for decomposing flows with multiple transports that further extends the shifted proper orthogonal decomposition (sPOD). The sPOD tries to approximate transport-dominated flows by a sum of co-moving data fields.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-07 Philipp Krah , Arthur Marmin , Beata Zorawski , Julius Reiss , Kai Schneider