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In this article new bounds on weighted p-norms of ambiguity functions and Wigner functions are derived. Such norms occur frequently in several areas of physics and engineering. In pulse optimization for Weyl--Heisenberg signaling in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Peter Jung

We study Gaussian random functions on the complex plane whose stochastics are invariant under the Weyl-Heisenberg group (twisted stationarity). The theory is modeled on translation invariant Gaussian entire functions, but allows for…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-11 Antti Haimi , Günther Koliander , José Luis Romero

The determination of spectral properties from first principles can provide powerful connections between microscopic theoretical predictions and experimental data, but requires complex electronic-structure formulations that fall outside the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Ngoc Linh Nguyen , Giovanni Borghi , Andrea Ferretti , Ismaila Dabo , Nicola Marzari

Quantum electromagnetic fluctuations induce forces between neutral particles, known as the van der Waals (vdW) and Casimir interactions. These fundamental forces, mediated by virtual photons from the vacuum, play an important role in basic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Ephraim Shahmoon , Igor Mazets , Gershon Kurizki

We study properties of an attractive-repulsive energy functional based on power-kernels, which can be used for halftoning of images. In the first part of this work, using a variational framework for probability measures, we examine…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-07 Jan-Christian Hütter

The monochromatic Dirac and polychromatic Titulaer-Glauber quantized field theories (QFTs) of electromagnetism are derived from a photon-energy wave function in much the same way that one derives QFT for electrons, that is, by quantization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian J. Smith , M. G. Raymer

We investigate the scattering processes of two photons in a one-dimensional waveguide coupled to two giant atoms. By adjusting the accumulated phase shifts between the coupling points, we are able to effectively manipulate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Wenju Gu , Lei Chen , Zhen Yi , Sujing Liu , Gao-xiang Li

This is the second paper of a two part work that establishes a definitive quantitative nonlinear scattering theory for asymptotically de Sitter vacuum solutions $(M,g)$ in $(n+1)$ dimensions with $n\geq4$ even, which are determined by small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Serban Cicortas

This paper concerns diffraction-tomographic reconstruction of an object characterized by its scattering potential. We establish a rigorous generalization of the Fourier diffraction theorem in arbitrary dimension, giving a precise relation…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Clemens Kirisits , Michael Quellmalz , Eric Setterqvist

We show that for a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a potential whose first moment is integrable the scattering matrix is in the unital Wiener algebra of functions with integrable Fourier transforms. Then we use this to derive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-30 Iryna Egorova , Elena Kopylova , Vladimir Marchenko , Gerald Teschl

Accurate band offsets are essential for predictive continuum modeling of nanostructures such as quantum wells and quantum dots formed in strained Si/Si1-xGex and Ge/Si1-xGex heterostructures. Experimental offset data for these systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Nathaniel M. Vegh , Pericles Philippopoulos , Raphaël J. Prentki , Wanting Zhang , Yu Zhu , Félix Beaudoin , Hong Guo

Integrable boundary Toda theories are considered. We use boundary one-point functions and boundary scattering theory to construct the explicit solutions corresponding to classical vacuum configurations. The boundary ground state energies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. A. Fateev , E. Onofri

We discuss a method for determining the optimally-localized set of generalized Wannier functions associated with a set of Bloch bands in a crystalline solid. By ``generalized Wannier functions'' we mean a set of localized orthonormal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nicola Marzari , David Vanderbilt

We have applied a many-body Wannier functions method to theoretically calculate an excitonic optical conductivity spectrum and energy structure in a one-dimensional (1D) Mott insulator at absolute zero temperature with large system size.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-22 T. Yamaguchi , K. Iwano , T. Miyamoto , N. Takamura , N. Kida , Y. Takahashi , T. Hasegawa , H. Okamoto

In scattering theory, the Wigner-Smith time delay, calculated through a phaseshift derivative or its multichannel generalization, has been demonstrated to measure the amount of delay or advance experienced by colliding particles during…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Karim I. Elghazawy , Chris H. Greene

We apply the S-matrix formalism developed in Part I to the interacting scalar theory in four-dimensional de Sitter spacetime. The amplitudes are computed in the angular momentum basis, appropriate to the representations of $SO(1,4)$ de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu

Phonon lifetimes are a key component of quasiparticle theories of transport, yet first-principles lifetimes are rarely directly compared to inelastic neutron scattering (INS) results. Existing comparisons show discrepancies even at…

We present an alternative formalism for calculating the maximally localized Wannier functions in crystalline solids, obtaining an expression which is extremely simple and general. In particular, our scheme is exactly invariant under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Massimiliano Stengel , Nicola A. Spaldin

We present a Density Functional Theory (DFT) study of the structural and electronic properties of bare rutile VO$_{2}$(110) surfaces and its oxygen-rich terminations. We discuss the performance of various DFT functionals, including PBE,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Jakub Planer , Florian Mittendorfer , Josef Redinger

Sub-wavelength arrays of quantum emitters offer an efficient free-space approach to coherent light-matter interfacing, using ultracold atoms or two-dimensional solid-state quantum materials. The combination of collectively suppressed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Simon Panyella Pedersen , Georg M. Bruun , Thomas Pohl