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相关论文: Multimodal Protein Language Models for Enzyme Kine…

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We present a machine learning framework for modeling protein dynamics. Our approach uses L1-regularized, reversible hidden Markov models to understand large protein datasets generated via molecular dynamics simulations. Our model is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-05-08 Robert T. McGibbon , Bharath Ramsundar , Mohammad M. Sultan , Gert Kiss , Vijay S. Pande

Quantum mechanics based ab-initio molecular dynamics (MD) simulation schemes offer an accurate and direct means to monitor the time-evolution of materials. Nevertheless, the expensive and repetitive energy and force computations required in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Venkatesh Botu , Rampi Ramprasad

The slow microstructural evolution of materials often plays a key role in determining material properties. When the unit steps of the evolution process are slow, direct simulation approaches such as molecular dynamics become prohibitive and…

Different graphical plots involving the catalytic rate with the (initial) substrate concentration exist in the enzyme kinetics literature to estimate the reaction constants. But, none of these standard plots can unambiguously distinguish…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Sharmistha Dhatt , Kinshuk Banerjee , Kamal Bhattacharyya

Protein design aims to compose amino-acid sequences that fold into stable three-dimensional structures while satisfying targeted functional properties. The field is increasingly shifting toward vibe protein design, where a single model is…

Expressing universal semantics common to all languages is helpful in understanding the meanings of complex and culture-specific sentences. The research theme underlying this scenario focuses on learning universal representations across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Ping Guo , Xiangpeng Wei , Yue Hu , Baosong Yang , Dayiheng Liu , Fei Huang , Jun Xie

Accurate prediction of RNA-associated interactions is essential for understanding cellular regulation and advancing drug discovery. While Biological Large Language Models (BioLLMs) such as ESM-2 and RiNALMo provide powerful sequence…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-02-27 Rabeya Tus Sadia , Qiang Ye , Qiang Cheng

Structure-informed protein representation learning is essential for effective protein function annotation and \textit{de novo} design. However, the presence of inherent noise in both crystal and AlphaFold-predicted structures poses…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-03-25 Zhongyue Zhang , Runze Ma , Yanjie Huang , Shuangjia Zheng

Adapting pre-trained language models (PLMs) for time-series text classification amidst evolving domain shifts (EDS) is critical for maintaining accuracy in applications like stance detection. This study benchmarks the effectiveness of…

Translation of mRNA into protein is a fundamental yet complex biological process with multiple factors that can potentially affect its efficiency. Here, we study a stochastic model describing the traffic flow of ribosomes along the mRNA…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Dan D. Erdmann-Pham , Khanh Dao Duc , Yun S. Song

Recent experiments have revealed that the diffusivity of exothermic and fast enzymes is enhanced when they are catalytically active, and different physical mechanisms have been explored and quantified to account for this observation. We…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Pierre Illien , Xi Zhao , Krishna K. Dey , Peter J. Butler , Ayusman Sen , Ramin Golestanian

Effectively integrating molecular graph structures with Large Language Models (LLMs) is a key challenge in drug discovery. Most existing multi-modal alignment methods typically process these structures by fine-tuning the LLM or adding a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Tao Yin , Xiaohong Zhang , Jiacheng Zhang , Li Huang , Zhibin Zhang , Yuansong Zeng , Jin Xie , Meng Yan

The high computational cost of evaluating atomic interactions recently motivated the development of computationally inexpensive kinetic models, which can be parametrized from MD simulations of complex chemistry of thousands of species or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Vincent Dufour-Décieux , Rodrigo Freitas , Evan J. Reed

Predicting multiple functions labeled with Enzyme Commission (EC) numbers from the enzyme sequence is of great significance but remains a challenge due to its sparse multi-label classification nature, i.e., each enzyme is typically…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-06-09 Zhao Yang , Bing Su , Jiahao Chen , Ji-Rong Wen

In sequence-based predictions, conventionally an input sequence is represented by a multiple sequence alignment (MSA) or a representation derived from MSA, such as a position-specific scoring matrix. Recently, inspired by the development in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-10-18 Nabil Ibtehaz , Daisuke Kihara

Adaptation of the chemotaxis sensory pathway of the bacterium Escherichia coli is integral for detecting chemicals over a wide range of background concentrations, ultimately allowing cells to swim towards sources of attractant and away from…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-05-18 Diana Clausznitzer , Olga Oleksiuk , Linda Lovdok , Victor Sourjik , Robert G. Endres

Molecular dynamics (MD) is a central computational tool in physics, chemistry, and biology, enabling quantitative prediction of experimental observables as expectations over high-dimensional molecular distributions such as Boltzmann…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Panagiotis Antoniadis , Beatrice Pavesi , Simon Olsson , Ole Winther

Multi-omics studies often rely on pathway enrichment to interpret heterogeneous molecular changes, but pathway enrichment (PE)-based workflows inherit structural limitations of pathway resources, including curation lag, functional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Sibo Wei , Peng Chen , Lifeng Dong , Yin Luo , Lei Wang , Peng Zhang , Wenpeng Lu , Jianbin Guo , Hongjun Yang , Dajun Zeng

Searching through chemical space is an exceptionally challenging problem because the number of possible molecules grows combinatorially with the number of atoms. Large, autoregressive models trained on databases of chemical compounds have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Shriram Chennakesavalu , Frank Hu , Sebastian Ibarraran , Grant M. Rotskoff

A mathematical model to describe the emulsion polymerization kinetics of co- and ter-polymerizations is developed. The model is based on the classical Smith-Ewart (SE) equations, within the pseudo-homopolymerization approach, with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Luca Banetta , Giuseppe Storti , George Hoogard , Gareth Simpson , Alessio Zaccone