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This work develops a novel set of algorithms, alternating Gradient Descent (GD) and minimization for MRI (altGDmin-MRI1 and altGDmin-MRI2), for accelerated dynamic MRI by assuming an approximate low-rank (LR) model on the matrix formed by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-13 Silpa Babu , Sajan Goud Lingala , Namrata Vaswani

Robot design optimization, imitation learning and system identification share a common problem which requires optimization over robot or task parameters at the same time as optimizing the robot motion. To solve these problems, we can use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Traiko Dinev , Carlos Mastalli , Vladimir Ivan , Steve Tonneau , Sethu Vijayakumar

Capturing both geometry and rigid motion for structured dynamic objects, like multi-part assemblies or jointed mechanisms, remains a key challenge. Existing dynamic methods, such as deformable meshes or 3DGS, rely on unstructured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Xingyuan Yu , Yijin Li , Chong Zeng , Yuhang Ming , Hujun Bao , Guofeng Zhang

This article discusses a newly developed online manifold learning method, subspace iteration using reduced models (SIRM), for the dimensionality reduction of dynamical systems. This method may be viewed as subspace iteration combined with a…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-24 Liqian Peng , Kamran Mohseni

Robot manipulation of rope-like objects is an interesting problem that has some critical applications, such as autonomous robotic suturing. Solving for and controlling rope is difficult due to the complexity of rope physics and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Fei Liu , Entong Su , Jingpei Lu , Mingen Li , Michael C. Yip

Recently, there has been a surge of significant interest on application of Deep Learning (DL) models to autonomously perform hand gesture recognition using surface Electromyogram (sEMG) signals. DL models are, however, mainly designed to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Mansooreh Montazerin , Soheil Zabihi , Elahe Rahimian , Arash Mohammadi , Farnoosh Naderkhani

Purpose Surgical simulations play an increasingly important role in surgeon education and developing algorithms that enable robots to perform surgical subtasks. To model anatomy, Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations have been held as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Jie Ying Wu , Peter Kazanzides , Mathias Unberath

Algorithms that use derivatives of governing equations have accelerated rigid robot simulations and improved their accuracy, enabling the modeling of complex, real-world capabilities. However, extending these methods to soft and hybrid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Anup Teejo Mathew , Frederic Boyer , Vincent Lebastard , Federico Renda

Controlling systems with complex, nonlinear dynamics poses a significant challenge, particularly in achieving efficient and robust control. In this paper, we propose a Dyna-Style Reinforcement Learning control framework that integrates…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-25 Karim Abdelsalam , Zeyad Gamal , Ayman El-Badawy

Stroke patients often experience upper limb impairments that restrict their mobility and daily activities. Physical therapy (PT) is the most effective method to improve impairments, but low patient adherence and participation in PT…

Recently, the community has witnessed numerous datasets built for developing and testing state estimators. However, for some applications such as aerial transportation or search-and-rescue, the contact force or other disturbance must be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Kunyi Zhang , Tiankai Yang , Ziming Ding , Sheng Yang , Teng Ma , Mingyang Li , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

In the last decade, researchers and medical device companies have made major advances towards transforming passive capsule endoscopes into active medical robots. One of the major challenges is to endow capsule robots with accurate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-25 Mehmet Turan , Yasin Almalioglu , Hunter Gilbert , Alp Eren Sari , Ufuk Soylu , Metin Sitti

Using scalar-vector-tensor Brans Dicke (VBD) gravity [3] in presence of self interaction BD potential $V(\phi)$ and perfect fluid matter field action we solve corresponding field equations via dynamical system approach for flat Friedmann…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 H. Ghaffarnejad , E. Yaraie

How to improve the ability of scene representation is a key issue in vision-oriented decision-making applications, and current approaches usually learn task-relevant state representations within visual reinforcement learning to address this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Dayang Liang , Jinyang Lai , Yunlong Liu

Peg transfer is a well-known surgical training task in the Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS). While human sur-geons teleoperate robots such as the da Vinci to perform this task with high speed and accuracy, it is challenging to…

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is vital in neuroscience, enabling investigations into brain disorders, treatment monitoring, and brain function mapping. However, head motion during fMRI scans, occurring between shots of slice…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Samah Khawaled , Simon K. Warfield , Moti Freiman

It has been shown recently that the normal branch of a DGP braneworld scenario self-accelerates if the induced gravity on the brane is modified in the spirit of $f(R)$ modified gravity. Within this viewpoint, we investigate cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Kourosh Nozari , Faeze Kiani

Recent advances in robotics and autonomous systems have broadened the use of robots in laboratory settings, including automated synthesis, scalable reaction workflows, and collaborative tasks in self-driving laboratories (SDLs). This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Shifa Sulaiman , Tobias Busk Jensen , Stefan Hein Bengtson , Simon Bøgh

Robotic grippers are receiving increasing attention in various industries as essential components of robots for interacting and manipulating objects. While significant progress has been made in the past, conventional rigid grippers still…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Qianyu Guo , Ziqing Yu , Jiaming Fu , Yawen Lu , Yahya Zweiri , Dongming Gan

A critical bottleneck in deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is sample inefficiency, as training high-performance agents often demands extensive environmental interactions. Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) mitigates this by building…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Boxuan Zhang , Runqing Wang , Wei Xiao , Weipu Zhang , Jian Sun , Gao Huang , Jie Chen , Gang Wang