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Structural causal models (SCMs), also known as (nonparametric) structural equation models (SEMs), are widely used for causal modeling purposes. In particular, acyclic SCMs, also known as recursive SEMs, form a well-studied subclass of SCMs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-23 Stephan Bongers , Patrick Forré , Jonas Peters , Joris M. Mooij

This paper provides a general account of the notion of recursive program schemes, studying both uninterpreted and interpreted solutions. It can be regarded as the category-theoretic version of the classical area of algebraic semantics. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-01-26 Stefan Milius , Lawrence S. Moss

The aim of this study is to examine some numerical tests of Pade approximation for some typical functions with singularities such as simple pole, essential singularity, brunch cut and natural boundary. As pointed out by Baker, it was shown…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

For a semigroup S of Markov operators on a space of continuous functions, we use S-invariant ideals to describe qualitative properties of S such as mean ergodicity and the structure of its fixed space. For this purpose we focus on primitive…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-05 Henrik Kreidler

We propose a (limited) solution to the problem of constructing stream values defined by recursive equations that do not respect the guardedness condition. The guardedness condition is imposed on definitions of corecursive functions in Coq,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-03-24 Yves Bertot , Ekaterina Komendantskaya

Most ideas about what an algorithm is are very similar. Basic operations are used for transforming objects. The evaluation of internal and external states by relations has impact on the further process. A more precise definition can lead to…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-26 Christine Gaßner

This article was motivated by the discovery of a potential new foundation for mainstream mathematics. The goals are to clarify the relationships between primitives, foundations, and deductive practice; to understand how to determine what…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-02-18 Frank Quinn

We discuss the possibility of constructing a function that validates the definition or not definition of the partial recursive functions of one variable. This is a topic in computability theory, which was first approached by Alan M. Turing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Abel Luis Peralta

We propose a framework for reasoning about programs that manipulate coinductive data as well as inductive data. Our approach is based on using equational programs, which support a seamless combination of computation and reasoning, and using…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-01-06 Daniel Leivant , Ramyaa Ramyaa

Circular and non-wellfounded proofs have become an increasingly popular tool for metalogical treatments of systems with forms of induction and/or recursion. In this work we investigate the expressivity of a variant CT of G\"odel's system T…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Anupam Das

Various descending chains of subgroups of a finite permutation group can be used to define a sequence of `basic' permutation groups that are analogues of composition factors for abstract finite groups. Primitive groups have been the…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cheryl E. Praeger

As suggested by the title, it has recently become clear that theorems of Nonstandard Analysis (NSA) give rise to theorems in computability theory (no longer involving NSA). Now, the aforementioned discipline divides into classical and…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-19 Sam Sanders

Church's thesis claims that all effecticely calculable functions are recursive. A shortcoming of the various definitions of recursive functions lies in the fact that it is not a matter of a syntactical check to find out if an entity gives…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hannes Hutzelmeyer

The need for recognition/approximation of functions in terms of elementary functions/operations emerges in many areas of experimental mathematics, numerical analysis, computer algebra systems, model building, machine learning, approximation…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Andrzej Odrzywolek

A numbering of a countable family $S$ is a surjective map from the set of natural numbers $\omega$ onto $S$. A numbering $\nu$ is reducible to a numbering $\mu$ if there is an effective procedure which given a $\nu$-index of an object from…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-11-08 Nikolay Bazhenov , Sergey Ospichev , Mars Yamaleev

Querying over disjunctive ASP with functions is a highly undecidable task in general. In this paper we focus on disjunctive logic programs with stratified negation and functions under the stable model semantics (ASP^{fs}). We show that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-26 Mario Alviano , Wolfgang Faber , Nicola Leone

The SL synchronous programming model is a relaxation of the Esterel synchronous model where the reaction to the absence of a signal within an instant can only happen at the next instant. In previous work, we have revisited the SL…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Roberto Amadio

This paper develops a novel minimal-state operational semantics for higher-order functional languages that uses only the call stack and a source program point or a lexical level as the complete state information: there is no environment, no…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Scott Smith , Robert Zhang

We investigate the connections between computability theory and Nonstandard Analysis. In particular, we investigate the two following topics and show that they are intimately related. (T.1) A basic property of Cantor space $2^{\mathbb{N}}$…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-19 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

Given a finite alphabet $\mathbb{A}$ and a primitive substitution $\theta:\mathbb{A}\to\mathbb{A}^\lambda$ (of constant length $\lambda$), let $(X_\theta,S)$ denote the corresponding dynamical system, where $X_{\theta}$ is the closure of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-05 Mariusz Lemańczyk , Clemens Müllner