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Under the high-dimensional setting that data dimension and sample size tend to infinity proportionally, we derive the central limit theorem (CLT) for linear spectral statistics (LSS) of large-dimensional sample covariance matrix. Different…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-21 Liu Zhijun , Bai Zhidong , Hu Jiang , Song Haiyan

Semilinear hyperbolic stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) find widespread applications in the natural and engineering sciences. However, the traditional Gaussian setting may prove too restrictive, as phenomena in mathematical…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-04 Andrea Barth , Andreas Stein

The Typical Medium Theory provides conceptually the simplest order parameter description of Anderson localization by self-consistently calculating the geometrically-averaged (typical) local density of states (LDOS). Here we show how spatial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Samiyeh Mahmoudian , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

We study the almost sure convergence of the Stochastic Approximation algorithm to the fixed point $x^\star$ of a nonlinear operator under a negative drift condition and a general noise sequence with finite $p$-th moment for some $p > 1$.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-23 Quang Dinh Thien Nguyen , Duc Anh Nguyen , Hoang Huy Nguyen , Siva Theja Maguluri

In this article, we consider the hyperbolic and parabolic Anderson models in arbitrary space dimension $d$, with constant initial condition, driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time. We consider two spatial covariance structures:…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-11 Raluca M. Balan , Jian Song

We first revisit the problem of estimating the spot volatility of an It\^o semimartingale using a kernel estimator. We prove a Central Limit Theorem with optimal convergence rate for a general two-sided kernel. Next, we introduce a new…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-08 José E. Figueroa-López , Bei Wu

This article analyzes an explicit temporal splitting numerical scheme for the stochastic Allen-Cahn equation driven by additive noise, in a bounded spatial domain with smooth boundary in dimension $d\le 3$. The splitting strategy is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-03 Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Jianbo Cui , Jialin Hong

There has been remarkable progress over the past decade in establishing finite-sample, non-asymptotic bounds on recovering unknown system parameters from observed system behavior. Surprisingly, however, we show that the current…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-24 Yichen Zhou , Stephen Tu

We study the asymptotic behavior, uniform-in-time, of a non-linear dynamical system under the combined effects of fast periodic sampling with period $\delta$ and small white noise of size $\varepsilon,\thinspace 0<\varepsilon,\delta \ll 1$.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-18 Shivam Singh Dhama , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Despite the unquestionable empirical success of quantum theory, witnessed by the recent uprising of quantum technologies, the debate on how to reconcile the theory with the macroscopic classical world is still open. Spontaneous collapse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 A. Vinante , M. Carlesso , A. Bassi , A. Chiasera , S. Varas , P. Falferi , B. Margesin , R. Mezzena , H. Ulbricht

We propose a novel PDE-based anisotropic filter for noise reduction in multicolor images. It is a generalization of Nitzberg & Shiota's (1992) model being a hyperbolic relaxation of the well-known parabolic Perona & Malik's filter (1990).…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-06 Valerii Maltsev , Michael Pokojovy

The central limit theorem for convex bodies says that with high probability the marginal of an isotropic log-concave distribution along a random direction is close to a Gaussian, with the quantitative difference determined asymptotically by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-01 Haotian Jiang , Yin Tat Lee , Santosh S. Vempala

In this article, we prove the Quantitative Central Limit Theorem (QCLT) for the spatial average of the solution of the nonlinear stochastic heat equation with constant initial condition, driven by space-time Gaussian white noise in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-18 Raluca M. Balan , Michael Salins

The question of whether the central limit theorem (CLT) holds for the total number of edges in exponential random graph models (ERGMs) in the subcritical region of parameters has remained an open problem. In this paper, we establish the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Xiao Fang , Song-Hao Liu , Qi-Man Shao , Yi-Kun Zhao

We combine Stein's method with a version of Malliavin calculus on the Poisson space. As a result, we obtain explicit Berry-Ess\'een bounds in Central Limit Theorems (CLTs) involving multiple Wiener-It\^o integrals with respect to a general…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-01 Giovanni Peccati , Josep Lluís Solé , Murad S. Taqqu , Frederic Utzet

In this paper, we investigate the hyperbolic Anderson equation generated by a time-independent Gaussian noise with two objectives: The solvability and intermittency. First, we prove that Dalang's condition is necessary and sufficient for…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-14 Xia Chen , Yaozhong Hu

We complete the project of specifying the Lorentzian AdS/CFT correspondence and its approximation by bulk semi-classical methods begun by earlier authors. At the end, the Lorentzian treatment is self-contained and requires no analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Donald Marolf

Despite its empirical success, the theoretical foundations of self-supervised contrastive learning (CL) are not yet fully established. In this work, we address this gap by showing that standard CL objectives implicitly approximate a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Achleshwar Luthra , Tianbao Yang , Tomer Galanti

In 2010, Shiffman and Zelditch proved a central limit theorem (CLT) for smooth statistics of Gaussian random zeros in codimension one over compact K\"ahler manifolds. They raised the question of whether this result admits a two-fold…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-04-15 Bin Guo

We consider the stochastic heat equation driven by a multiplicative Gaussian noise that is white in time and spatially homogeneous in space. Assuming that the spatial correlation function is given by a Riesz kernel of order $\alpha \in…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Carsten Chong