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Ocular disease affects billions of individuals unevenly worldwide. It continues to increase in prevalence with trends of growing populations of diabetic people, increasing life expectancies, decreasing ophthalmologist availability, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Shiv Garg , Ginny Berkemeier

Glaucoma is an irreversible ocular disease and is the second leading cause of visual disability worldwide. Slow vision loss and the asymptomatic nature of the disease make its diagnosis challenging. Early detection is crucial for preventing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Gyanendar Manohar , Ruairi O'Reilly

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have proven to be successful in various computer vision applications such that models even infer in safety-critical situations. Therefore, vision models have to behave in a robust way to disturbances such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Patrick Müller , Alexander Braun , Margret Keuper

Cataracts are the leading cause of visual impairment and blindness globally. Over the years, researchers have achieved significant progress in developing state-of-the-art machine learning techniques for automatic cataract classification and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Xiaoqing Zhang , Yan Hu , Zunjie Xiao , Jiansheng Fang , Risa Higashita , Jiang Liu

Rare genetic disorders affect more than 6% of the global population. Reaching a diagnosis is challenging because rare disorders are very diverse. Many disorders have recognizable facial features that are hints for clinicians to diagnose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Alexander Hustinx , Fabio Hellmann , Ömer Sümer , Behnam Javanmardi , Elisabeth André , Peter Krawitz , Tzung-Chien Hsieh

Diabetic Retinopathy DR is a severe complication of diabetes. Damaged or abnormal blood vessels can cause loss of vision. The need for massive screening of a large population of diabetic patients has generated an interest in a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Ameya Uppina , S Navaneetha Krishnan , Talluri Krishna Sai Teja , Nikhil N Iyer , Joe Dhanith P R

Dry eye disease is a common disorder of the ocular surface, leading patients to seek eye care. Clinical signs and symptoms are currently used to diagnose dry eye disease. Metabolomics, a method for analyzing biological systems, has been…

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major cause of blindness in older adults, severely affecting vision and quality of life. Despite advances in understanding AMD, the molecular factors driving the severity of subretinal scarring…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-09-10 Kuan Yan , Yue Zeng , Dai Shi , Ting Zhang , Dmytro Matsypura , Mark C. Gillies , Ling Zhu , Junbin Gao

Diabetic Retinopathy is a critical health problem influences 100 million individuals worldwide, and these figures are expected to rise, particularly in Asia. Diabetic Retinopathy is a chronic eye disease which can lead to irreversible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Saket S. Chaturvedi , Kajol Gupta , Vaishali Ninawe , Prakash S. Prasad

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), induced by diabetes, poses a significant risk of visual impairment. Accurate and effective grading of DR aids in the treatment of this condition. Yet existing models experience notable performance degradation on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Peng Xia , Ming Hu , Feilong Tang , Wenxue Li , Wenhao Zheng , Lie Ju , Peibo Duan , Huaxiu Yao , Zongyuan Ge

It is estimated that 285 million people globally are visually impaired. A majority of these people live in developing countries and are among the elderly population. One of the most difficult tasks faced by the visually impaired is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Shonal Chaudhry , Rohitash Chandra

Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness all over the world, with approximately 60 million cases reported worldwide in 2010. If undiagnosed in time, glaucoma causes irreversible damage to the optic nerve leading to blindness. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Artem Sevastopolsky

Retinopathy represents a group of retinal diseases that, if not treated timely, can cause severe visual impairments or even blindness. Many researchers have developed autonomous systems to recognize retinopathy via fundus and optical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-05 Taimur Hassan , Bilal Hassan , Muhammad Usman Akram , Shahrukh Hashmi , Abdel Hakim Taguri , Naoufel Werghi

Glaucoma causes irreversible vision loss due to damage to the optic nerve, and there is no cure for glaucoma.OCT imaging modality is an essential technique for assessing glaucomatous damage since it aids in quantifying fundus structures. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Huihui Fang , Fei Li , Huazhu Fu , Junde Wu , Xiulan Zhang , Yanwu Xu

Automatic classification of diabetic retinopathy from retinal images has been widely studied using deep neural networks with impressive results. However, there is a clinical need for estimation of the uncertainty in the classifications, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Joel Jaskari , Jaakko Sahlsten , Theodoros Damoulas , Jeremias Knoblauch , Simo Särkkä , Leo Kärkkäinen , Kustaa Hietala , Kimmo Kaski

Globally, cataract is a common eye disease and one of the leading causes of blindness and vision impairment. The traditional process of detecting cataracts involves eye examination using a slit-lamp microscope or ophthalmoscope by an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Pavani Tripathi , Yasmeena Akhter , Mahapara Khurshid , Aditya Lakra , Rohit Keshari , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Presbyopia, a common age-related vision condition affecting most people as they age, often remains inadequately understood by those unaffected. To help bridge the gap between abstract accessibility knowledge and a more grounded appreciation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Qing Zhang , Zixiong Su , Yoshihito Kondoh , Kazunori Asada , Thad Starner , Kai Kunze , Yuta Itoh , Jun Rekimoto

Neural disorders refer to any condition affecting the nervous system and that influence how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Traditional neural diagnoses rely on cumbersome, time-consuming, or subjective methods, such as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Mayar Elfares , Salma Younis , Pascal Reisert , Ralf Küsters , Tobias Renner , Andreas Bulling

Cataract is caused due to various factors such as age, trauma, genetics, smoking and substance consumption, and radiation. It is one of the major common ophthalmic diseases worldwide which can potentially affect iris-based biometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Aditya Lakra , Pavani Tripathi , Rohit Keshari , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON) is a prevalent ocular disease that can lead to irreversible vision loss if not detected early and treated. The traditional diagnostic approach for GON involves a set of ophthalmic examinations, which are…