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We provide a survey of results concerning both the direct and inverse problems to the Cauchy-Davenport theorem and Erdos-Heilbronn problem in Additive Combinatorics. We prove a slight extension to an inverse theorem of Dias da…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-27 Suren Jayasuriya , Steve Reich , Jeffrey Paul Wheeler

This paper introduces a new approach to the study of certain aspects of Galois module theory by combining ideas arising from the study of the Galois structure of torsors of finite group schemes with techniques coming from relative algebraic…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Agboola , D. Burns

K-frame theory was recently introduced to reconstruct elements from the range of a bounded linear operator K in a separable Hilbert space. This significant property is worthwhile especially in some problems arising in sampling theory. Some…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-30 Fahimeh Arabyani Neyshaburi , Ghadir Mohajeri Minaei , Ehsan Anjidani

In this article, we study the maximal cross number of long zero-sumfree sequences in a finite Abelian group. Regarding this inverse-type problem, we formulate a general conjecture and prove, among other results, that this conjecture holds…

数论 · 数学 2010-10-19 Benjamin Girard

The purpose of this note is to extend the divergences analyzed in a previous work by application of the Deformed Logarithm in its most general form. In a study on entropic divergences, we have analyzed the different forms of the deformed…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-04-05 Henri Lantéri

We present the first detailed computations of wave optics effects in the gravitational lensing of binary systems. The field is conceptually rich, combining the caustic singularities produced in classical gravitational lensing with quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Job Feldbrugge , Neil Turok

We study generalized inverses on semigroups by means of Green's relations. We first define the notion of inverse along an element and study its properties. Then we show that the classical generalized inverses (group inverse, Drazin inverse…

群论 · 数学 2009-03-11 Xavier Mary

Many common methods for data analysis rely on linear algebra. We provide new results connecting data analysis error to numerical accuracy, which leads to the first meaningful stopping criterion for two way spectral partitioning. More…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 James P. Fairbanks , Geoffrey D. Sanders , David A. Bader

We generalize Abel's classical theorem on linear equivalence of divisors on a Riemann surface. For every closed submanifold $M^d \subset X^n$ in a compact oriented Riemannian $n$--manifold, or more generally for any $d$--cycle $Z$ relative…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-02 Johan L. Dupont , Franz W. Kamber

We present a framework that reformulates gravitational lensing as an optical phenomenon governed by an effective refractive index, enabling exploration of modified gravity theories using undergraduate-level mathematics and optics. After…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Romy Hanang Setya Budhi

The topics of Convexity and Concavity and Envelopes are central in Complex Analysis and extensively investigated. The aim of this paper is to find a possible counterpart in Algebraic Geometry. The article presents preliminary results on…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-11-12 Giuseppe Tomassini

Inverse optimization, determining parameters of an optimization problem that render a given solution optimal, has received increasing attention in recent years. While significant inverse optimization literature exists for convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-02 Merve Bodur , Timothy C. Y. Chan , Ian Yihang Zhu

According to the theory of general relativity, masses deflect light in a way similar to convex glass lenses. This gravitational lensing effect is astigmatic, giving rise to image distortions. These distortions allow to quantify cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Matthias Bartelmann , Matteo Maturi

In this paper, we will present a generalization for a minimization problem from I. Daubechies, M. Defrise, and C. Demol [3]. This generalization is useful for solving many practical problems in which more than one constraint are involved.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-20 Saman Khoramian

In previous work we have shown that classical approximation theory provides methods for the systematic construction of inverse-closed smooth subalgebras. Now we extend this work to treat inverse-closed subalgebras of ultradifferentiable…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-01-17 Andreas Klotz

The area of research called \textquotedblleft Lineability\textquotedblright% \ looks for linear structures inside exotic subsets of vector spaces. In the last decade lineability/spaceability has been investigated in rather general settings;…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-09-10 Vinícius Fávaro , Daniel Pellegrino , Daniel Tomaz

Inspired by earlier works on representations of the Temperley-Lieb algebra we introduce a novel family of representations of the algebra. This may be seen as a generalization of the so called asymmetric twin representation. The underlying…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Anastasia Doikou , Nikos Karaiskos

We compare the behaviour of entire curves and integral sets, in particular in relation to locally trivial fiber bundles, algebraic groups and finite ramified covers over semi-abelian varieties.

数论 · 数学 2008-08-26 Joerg Winkelmann

The generalized Drinfeld-Sokolov construction of KdV systems is reviewed in the case of an arbitrary affine Lie algebra paying particular attention to Hamiltonian aspects and $\W$-algebras. Some extensions of known results as well as a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Laszlo Feher

We introduce a neural network architecture to solve inverse problems linked to a one-dimensional integral operator. This architecture is built by unfolding a forward-backward algorithm derived from the minimization of an objective function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-01 Emilie Chouzenoux , Cecile Della Valle , Jean-Christophe Pesquet