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相关论文: A Consistent Holographic Analysis of Anomaly-induc…

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We demonstrate that in an ideal Weyl semimetal, in which the Fermi energy coincides with the band-touching nodes, weak direct inter-nodal scattering is irrelevant and, as a result, the chiral charge is (almost) exactly conserved. This leads…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 A. A. Burkov

We propose general relations between the conformal anomaly and the chiral (R-symmetry and gravitational) anomaly coefficients in 6d (1,0) superconformal theories. The suggested expressions for the three type B conformal anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Matteo Beccaria , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We study transport in a class of physical systems possessing two conserved chiral charges. We describe a relation between universality of transport properties of such systems and the chiral anomaly. We show that the non-vanishing of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Vadim V. Cheianov , Juerg Froehlich

Chiral anomaly (CA), a hallmark of Weyl fermions, has emerged as a cornerstone of condensed matter physics following the discovery of Weyl semimetals. While the anomaly in pseudospin-1/2 (Weyl) systems is well-established, its extension to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Azaz Ahmad , Gargee Sharma

Chiral anomaly induced negative magnetoresistance (NMR) has been widely used as a critical transport evidence on the existence of Weyl fermions in topological semimetals. In this mini review, we discuss the general observation of the NMR…

Using the gauge-gravity duality, we construct the anisotropic D3/D7 approach as a three-dimensional QCD-like theory, then investigate systematically the hadronic mass spectra, the dragging terms and the lowest hadronic interactions in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Si-wen Li

It is at the heart of modern condensed matter physics to investigate the role of a topological structure in anomalous transport phenomena. In particular, chiral anomaly turns out to be the underlying mechanism for the negative longitudinal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Kyoung-Min Kim , Dongwoo Shin , M. Sasaki , Heon-Jung Kim , Jeehoon Kim , Ki-Seok Kim

We construct a family of chiral anomaly-free supergravity theories in D=6 starting from D=7 supergravity with a gauged noncompact R-symmetry, employing a Horava-Witten bulk-plus-boundary construction. The gauged noncompact R-symmetry yields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 T. G. Pugh , E. Sezgin , K. S. Stelle

We consider a holographic Einstein-Maxwell model in five dimensions with pure gauge and mixed gauge-gravitational Chern-Simons terms to study anomaly-induced transport in the presence of explicit symmetry breaking. We include the full…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Ashis Tamang , Nishal Rai , Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megias

We discuss the effect of chiral anomaly as a possible mechanism for triggering formation of domains of disoriented chiral condensate (DCC) in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The anomalous $\pi^0 \to 2 \gamma$ coupling and the strong,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Asakawa , H. Minakata , B. Muller

Quantum anomalies give rise to new transport phenomena. In particular a magnetic field can induce an anomalous current via the chiral magnetic effect and a vortex in the relativistic fluid can also induce a current via the chiral vortical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Karl Landsteiner , Eugenio Megias , Francisco Pena-Benitez

We study higher order corrections to the radius/M2-brane charge of AdS_4 x S^7/Z_k. There are two sources of corrections: one from the orbifold singularity of C^4/Z_k, and the other from the discrete torsion associated with the homology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Oren Bergman , Shinji Hirano

Recently discovered Dirac and Weyl semimetals display unusual magnetoresistance phenomena, including a large, non-saturating, linear transverse magnetoresistance and a negative longitudinal magnetoresistance. The latter is often considered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Timo Schumann , Manik Goyal , David A. Kealhofer , Susanne Stemmer

When M-theory is compactified on G_2-holonomy manifolds with conical singularities, charged chiral fermions are present and the low-energy four-dimensional theory is potentially anomalous. We reconsider the issue of anomaly cancellation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Adel Bilal , Steffen Metzger

In a multiphase transport model with the initial electric quadrupole moment, we studied and discussed the charge asymmetry ($A_{\rm ch}$) dependence of flow at varied kinematic windows in semi-central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Diyu Shen , Jinhui Chen , Guoliang Ma , Yu-Gang Ma , Qiye Shou , Song Zhang , Chen Zhong

A systematic study of chiral effects is presented using an Effective Field Theory framework. By integrating out a massive Dirac fermion at finite temperature in presence of vector and axial background fields, the currents and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Rémy Larue , Amaury Marchon , Jérémie Quevillon , Diego Saviot

The anomalous spin transport coefficients of gapped Dirac electrons are studied with application to a quasi-two-dimensional organic conductor $\alpha$-(BETS)$_2$I$_3$ in mind. In the presence of a gap induced by spin-orbit interaction, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Masao Ogata , Soshun Ozaki , Hiroyasu Matsuura

Dynamics of D3-branes in models of warped D3-D7 inflationary set up is studied where perturbative $\alpha'$ correction to the K\"ahler potential and the nonperturbative corrections to the superpotential are included. It is shown that a dS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fang Chen , Hassan Firouzjahi

In this paper we continue studying the modification of the axial charge in chiral media by macroscopic helicities. Recently it was shown that magnetic reconnections result in a persistent current of zero mode along flux tubes. Here we argue…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Vladimir P. Kirilin , Andrey V. Sadofyev

The charges of the exceptionally twisted (D4 with triality and E6 with charge conjugation) D-branes of WZW models are determined from the microscopic/CFT point of view. The branes are labeled by twisted representations of the affine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Terry Gannon , Muraari Vasudevan