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We investigate how dark energy affects atom-field interaction. To this end, we consider acceleration radiation of a freely falling atom close to a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) in the presence of dark energy characterized by a positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Syed Masood A. S. Bukhari , Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat , Chenni Xu , Li-Gang Wang

Ultracold atoms confined by engineered magnetic or optical potentials are ideal systems for studying phenomena otherwise difficult to realize or probe in the solid state because their atomic interaction strength, number of species, density,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Chih-Chun Chien , Sebastiano Peotta , Massimiliano Di Ventra

One of the pronounced characteristics of gravity, distinct from other interactions, is that there are no local observables which are independent of the choice of the spacetime coordinates. This property acquires crucial importance in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Kanato Goto , Yoichi Kazama

It is proposed that the event horizon of a black hole is a quantum phase transition of the vacuum of space-time analogous to the liquid-vapor critical point of a bose fluid. The equations of classical general relativity remain valid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Chapline , E. Hohlfeld , R. B. Laughlin , D. I. Santiago

Black Holes are unique objects which allow for meaningful theoretical studies of strong gravity and even quantum gravity effects. An infalling and a distant observer would have very different views on the structure of the world. However, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Alexey Golovnev

All existing optical quantum walk approaches are based on the use of beamsplitters and multiple paths to explore the multitude of unitary transformations of quantum amplitudes in a Hilbert space. The beamsplitter is naturally a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Shuto Osawa , David S. Simon , Alexander V. Sergienko

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of Abelian anyons in a one-dimensional system. We find that the interplay of anyonic statistics and interactions gives rise to spatially asymmetric particle transport together with a novel dynamical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Fangli Liu , James R. Garrison , Dong-Ling Deng , Zhe-Xuan Gong , Alexey V. Gorshkov

Astrophysical black holes do not exist in vacuum, and their motion is affected by the galactic environment. As a black hole moves it attracts stars and matter, creating a wake that, in turn, exerts an effective friction slowing down the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Conor Dyson , Jaime Redondo-Yuste , Maarten van de Meent , Vitor Cardoso

We show that quantum information scrambling can enable a generic SWAP gate between collective degrees of freedom in systems without universal local control. Our protocol combines the Hayden-Preskill recovery scheme, associated with the…

By studying a modified (unbiased) quantum multibaker map, we were able to obtain a {\em finite} asymptotic quantum current without a classical analogue. This result suggests a general method for the design of {\em purely} quantum ratchets,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Leonardo Ermann , Gabriel G. Carlo , Marcos Saraceno

The event horizon of a black hole is arguably the most dramatic manifestation of the fact that in General Relativity, causal structure is dynamical and spacetimes can be separated into distinct regions by causal boundaries. Causal set…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Astrid Eichhorn , Pedro Gamito , Nawder Stokes

We review recent results on the existence of static black holes without spatial isometries in four spacetime dimensions and propose a general framework for their study. These configurations are regular on and outside a horizon of spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

In this article, we extend the numerical studies developed in [arXiv:2210.12898] to construct periodic stationary axisymmetric solutions containing multiple horizons in each fundamental domain. As a direct application, we consider periodic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Omar E. Ortiz , Javier Peraza

We demonstrate that at the rim of photon sphere of a black hole the quantum collective transition takes place in any multiparticle system of indistinguishable particles at passing inward this limiting sphere. This transition is related to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Janusz E. Jacak

Quantum mechanics around black holes has shown to be one of the most fascinating fields of theoretical physics. It involves both general relativity and particle physics, opening new eras to establish the principles of unified theories. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Grain , A. Barrau

Transport phenomena on a quantum scale appear in a variety of systems, ranging from photosynthetic complexes to engineered quantum devices. It has been predicted that the efficiency of quantum transport can be enhanced through dynamic…

In this review we collect, for the first time in one paper, old and new results and future perspectives of the research line that uses hadron production, in high-energy scattering processes, to experimentally probe fundamental questions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Paolo Castorina , Alfredo Iorio , Helmut Satz

We establish a correspondence between the gravitational phase space at null infinity and the subleading phase space near a finite-distance null hypersurface, such as a black hole horizon. Within this framework, we identify the celestial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Romain Ruzziconi , Céline Zwikel

A finite dimensional system with a quadratic Hamiltonian constraint is Dirac quantized in holomorphic, antiholomorphic and mixed representations. A unique inner product is found by imposing Hermitian conjugacy relations on an operator…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Jorma Louko

We present a quantum optics treatment of the near horizon behaviour of a quantum oscillator freely-falling into a pre-existing Schwarzschild black hole. We use Painleve-Gullstrand coordinates to define a global vacuum state. In contrast to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Derek J. Raine , Paul G. Abel