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A model-based description of the scaling and radial location of turbulent fluctuations in turbulent pipe flow is presented and used to illuminate the scaling behaviour of the very large scale motions. The model is derived by treating the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 B. J. McKeon , A. S. Sharma

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) of rotating pipe flows up to $Re_{\tau} \approx 3000$ are carried out to investigate drag reduction effects associated with axial rotation, extending previous studies carried out at a modest Reynolds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Maochao Xiao , Alessandro Ceci , Paolo Orlandi , Sergio Pirozzoli

The original turbulent pipe flow experiments in the Princeton "Superpipe" by Zagarola & Smits (1997, 1998) at unprecedented laboratory Reynolds numbers have started an ongoing vigorous debate on the logarithmic law in the mean velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Peter A. Monkewitz

The Moody diagram, a plot of friction factor versus flow rate, is a well-known engineering tool for estimating head loss in pipe flows. It comprises well-defined relationships between friction factor and flow rate over the majority of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Rory T. Cerbus , Tom Mullin

We investigate theoretically the steady incompressible viscoelastic flow in a rigid axisymmetric tube (cylindrical pipe) with varying cross-section. We use the Oldroyd-B viscoelastic constitutive equation to model the fluid viscoelasticity.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Kostas D. Housiadas , Antony N. Beris

Wall-bounded turbulence is relevant for many engineering and natural science applications, yet there are still aspects of its underlying physics that are not fully understood, particularly at high Reynolds numbers. In this study, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Himani Garg , Lei Wang , Martin Andersson , Christer Fureby

In this Letter we suggest a simple and physically transparent analytical model of the pressure driven turbulent wall-bounded flows at high but finite Reynolds numbers Re. The model gives accurate qualitative description of the profiles of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia , Oleksii Rudenko

Generally, reduced order models of fluid flows are obtained by projecting the Navier-Stokes equations onto a reduced subspace spanned by vector functions that carry the meaningful information of the dynamics. A common method to generate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 M. Oulghelou , A. Ammar , R. Ayoub

The Colebrook-White equation is the widely used basis for the calculation of the friction factor lambda for flows in pipes and ducts. Because this equation is implicit in lambda, many solutions have been developed to ease the calculation in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ernst Grosse-Dunker

Chaotic dynamics of low-dimensional systems, such as Lorenz or R\"ossler flows, is guided by the infinity of periodic orbits embedded in their strange attractors. Whether this also be the case for the infinite-dimensional dynamics of…

A Finite-Volume based POD-Galerkin reduced order modeling strategy for steady-state Reynolds averaged Navier--Stokes (RANS) simulation is extended for low-Prandtl number flow. The reduced order model is based on a full order model for which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Kelbij Star , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza , Joris Degroote

We present a mixing length-based algebraic turbulence model calibrated to pipe flow; the main purpose of the model is to capture the increasing turbulence production-to-dissipation ratio observed in connection with the high Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Nils T. Basse

Numerical simulations of turbulent flows at realistic Reynolds numbers generally rely on filtering out small scales from the Navier Stokes equations and modeling their impact through the Reynolds stress tensor ${\tau}_{ij}$. Traditional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Flavio Tuteri , Alexandros Alexakis , Sergio Chibbaro

We have characterized a transition of turbulence intensity (TI) scaling for friction Reynolds numbers $Re_{\tau} \sim 10^4$ in the companion papers [Basse, N.T. Scaling of global properties of fluctuating and mean streamwise velocities in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Nils T. Basse

With the development of high performance computer and experimental technology, the study of turbulence has accumulated a large number of high fidelity data. However, few general turbulence knowledge has been found from the data. So we use…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 ZhongXin Yang , XiangLin Shan , WeiWei Zhang

This study presents a detailed quantification of how flow orientation affects mass transfer and frictional resistance in periodically confined channels, offering novel insights into the physical similarity relations governing these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Fynn Jerome Aschmoneit

This paper presents an experimental study on the transition from smooth to rough walls, and back to the smooth one, in turbulent closed-conduit flows. These transitions cause a shift on flow velocity profiles that changes their parameters…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Gabriel Maltese Meletti de Oliveira , Erick de Moraes Franklin

A streamwise-constant model is presented to investigate the basic mechanisms responsible for the change in mean flow occuring during pipe flow transition. Using a single forced momentum balance equation, we show that the shape of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jean-Loup Bourguignon , Beverley J. McKeon

In recent works, we proposed a theory of turbulence creation via the second coefficient of the virial expansion (i.e. the van der Waals effect). This theory relies, in part, on the empirically observed "equilibrated" behavior of pressure in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Rafail V. Abramov

This article provides a reduced-order modelling framework for turbulent compressible flows discretized by the use of finite volume approaches. The basic idea behind this work is the construction of a reduced-order model capable of providing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Matteo Zancanaro , Valentin Nkana Ngan , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza