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We present CROSS-GAiT, a novel algorithm for quadruped robots that uses Cross Attention to fuse terrain representations derived from visual and time-series inputs; including linear accelerations, angular velocities, and joint efforts. These…

Mobile robotic chemists are a fast growing trend in the field of chemistry and materials research. However, so far these mobile robots lack workflow awareness skills. This poses the risk that even a small anomaly, such as an improperly…

This paper presents an active search trajectory synthesis technique for autonomous mobile robots with nonlinear measurements and dynamics. The presented approach uses the ergodicity of a planned trajectory with respect to an expected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-31 Lauren M. Miller , Yonatan Silverman , Malcolm A. MacIver , Todd D. Murphey

This paper addresses the fast replanning problem in dynamic environments with moving obstacles. Since for randomly moving obstacles the future states are unpredictable, the proposed method, called SMARRT, reacts to obstacle motions and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Zongyuan Shen , James Wilson , Ryan Harvey , Shalabh Gupta

Swarm robotic search is concerned with searching targets in unknown environments (e.g., for search and rescue or hazard localization), using a large number of collaborating simple mobile robots. In such applications, decentralized swarm…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Payam Ghassemi , Souma Chowdhury

For autonomous robots navigating in urban environments, it is important for the robot to stay on the designated path of travel (i.e., the footpath), and avoid areas such as grass and garden beds, for safety and social conformity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Sophie Buckeridge , Pamela Carreno-Medrano , Akansel Cosgun , Elizabeth Croft , Wesley P. Chan

Robotic solutions for quick disaster response are essential to ensure minimal loss of life, especially when the search area is too dangerous or too vast for human rescuers. We model this problem as an asynchronous multi-agent active-search…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Nikhil Angad Bakshi , Tejus Gupta , Ramina Ghods , Jeff Schneider

Path planning for robotic exploration is challenging, requiring reasoning over unknown spaces and anticipating future observations. Efficient exploration requires selecting budget-constrained paths that maximize information gain. Despite…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Narek Harutyunyan , Brady Moon , Seungchan Kim , Cherie Ho , Adam Hung , Sebastian Scherer

Terrestrial-aerial bimodal vehicles, which integrate the high mobility of aerial robots with the long endurance of ground robots, offer significant potential for autonomous exploration. Given the inherent energy and time constraints in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Yuman Gao , Ruibin Zhang , Tiancheng Lai , Yanjun Cao , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

Optimizing the transient control of gas networks is a highly challenging task. The corresponding model incorporates the combinatorial complexity of determining the settings for the many active elements as well as the non-linear and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-14 Felix Hennings , Kai Hoppmann-Baum , Janina Zittel

This paper introduces a graph-based, potential-guided method for path planning problems in unknown environments, where obstacles are unknown until the robots are in close proximity to the obstacle locations. Inspired by optimal transport…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-26 Haoyan Zhai , Magnus Egerstedt , Haomin Zhou

Inter-robot loop closure detection, e.g., for collaborative simultaneous localization and mapping (CSLAM), is a fundamental capability for many multirobot applications in GPS-denied regimes. In real-world scenarios, this is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Yulun Tian , Kasra Khosoussi , Jonathan P. How

In this paper, we propose an autonomous exploration and a tapping mechanism-based material mapping system for a mobile robot in unknown environments. The goal of the proposed system is to integrate simultaneous localization and mapping…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Shyam Sundar Kannan , Wonse Jo , Ramviyas Parasuraman , Byung-Cheol Min

Reducing the fuel load in fire-prone landscapes is aimed at mitigating the risk of catastrophic wildfires but there are ecological consequences. Maintaining habitat for fauna of both sufficient extent and connectivity while fragmenting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-19 Ramya Rachmawati , Melih Ozlen , John W. Hearne , Karin J. Reinke

As the application scenarios of mobile robots are getting more complex and challenging, scene understanding becomes increasingly crucial. A mobile robot that is supposed to operate autonomously in indoor environments must have precise…

Existing studies for gait recognition primarily utilized sequences of either binary silhouette or human parsing to encode the shapes and dynamics of persons during walking. Silhouettes exhibit accurate segmentation quality and robustness to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Jinkai Zheng , Xinchen Liu , Boyue Zhang , Chenggang Yan , Jiyong Zhang , Wu Liu , Yongdong Zhang

Exploration requires that robots reason about numerous ways to cover a space in response to dynamically changing conditions. However, in continuous domains there are potentially infinitely many options for robots to explore which can prove…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Darrick Lee , Cameron Lerch , Fabio Ramos , Ian Abraham

3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) and its subsequent variants have led to remarkable progress in simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). While most recent 3DGS-based SLAM works focus on small-scale indoor scenes, developing 3DGS-based SLAM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Zhicong Sun , Jacqueline Lo , Jinxing Hu

Autonomous robots are increasingly deployed for long-term information-gathering tasks, which pose two key challenges: planning informative trajectories in environments that evolve across space and time, and ensuring persistent operation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Kaleb Ben Naveed , Devansh R. Agrawal , Rahul Kumar , Dimitra Panagou

We propose an integrated approach to active exploration by exploiting the Cartographer method as the base SLAM module for submap creation and performing efficient frontier detection in the geometrically co-aligned submaps induced by graph…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Zezhou Sun , Banghe Wu , Cheng-Zhong Xu , Sanjay E. Sarma , Jian Yang , Hui Kong