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Turbulent wall flows offer the most direct means for understanding the effects of boundaries and viscosity on turbulent fluctuations. Available data on mean-square fluctuations in these flows show apparent contradiction with classical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Xi Chen , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Turbulent signals are known to exhibit burst-like activities, which affect the turbulence statistics at both large and small scales of the flow. In our study, we pursue this problem from the perspective of an event-based framework, where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Subharthi Chowdhuri , Tirtha Banerjee

The transition to turbulence in a plane Poiseuille flow of dilute polymer solutions is studied by direct numerical simulations of a FENE-P fluid. A range of Reynolds number ($Re$) in $2000 \le Re \le 5000$ is studied but with the same level…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Alexia Martinez Ibarra , Jae Sung Park

Numerical simulations of turbulence provide non-intrusive access to all the resolved scales, although they often invoke idealizations that can compromise realism. In contrast, experimental measurements probe the true flow with lesser…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Tamer A. Zaki , Mengze Wang

We study the global, i.e. radially averaged, high Reynolds number (asymptotic) scaling of streamwise turbulence intensity squared defined as ${I^2=\overline{u^2}/U^2}$, where $u$ and $U$ are the fluctuating and mean velocities, respectively…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Nils T. Basse

We show that a rather simple, steady modification of the streamwise velocity profile in a pipe can lead to a complete collapse of turbulence and the flow fully relaminarizes. Two different devices, a stationary obstacle (inset) and a device…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 J. Kühnen , D. Scarselli , M. Schaner , B. Hof

We demonstrate that a separation of the velocity field in large and small scales according to a streamwise Fourier decomposition identifies subspaces with stable Lyapunov exponents and allows the dynamics to exhibit properties of an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Marios-Andreas Nikolaidis , Petros J. Ioannou

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent suspension flows are carried out with the Force-Coupling Method in plane Couette and pressure-driven channel configurations. Dilute to moderately concentrated suspensions of neutrally buoyant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Guiquan Wang , Micheline Abbas , Eric Climent

A structure consisting of quasi-laminar and turbulent regions in a stripe pattern, which can be found in a transitional plane channel flow, is called `turbulent stripe'. In the previous works, the emergence of this structure was confirmed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Hiroshi Aida , Takahiro Tsukahara , Yasuo Kawaguchi

We present a method for converting a time record of turbulent velocity measured at a point in a flow to a spatial velocity record consisting of consecutive convection elements. The spatial record allows computation of dynamic statistical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Preben Buchhave , Clara M. Velte

An experiment was performed using SPIV in the LMFL boundary layer facility to determine all the derivative moments needed to estimate the average dissipation rate of the turbulence kinetic energy, $\varepsilon = 2 \nu \langle s_{ij}s_{ij}…

This paper deals with determination of turbulent convection velocities from particle image velocimetry (PIV). Turbulent convection velocities are of interest because they can be used to map temporal information into space. Convection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Roeland de Kat , Lian Gan , James R Dawson , Bharathram Ganapathisubramani

The effect of streamwise-traveling waves of spanwise wall velocity (StTW) on the quasi-streamwise vortices (QSV) populating the near-wall region of turbulent channels is studied via a conditional averaging technique applied to flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Emanuele Gallorini , Maurizio Quadrio , Davide Gatti

High Reynolds numbers Navier-Stokes equations are believed to break self-similarity concerning both spatial and temporal properties: correlation functions of different orders exhibit distinct decorrelation times and anomalous spatial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-04 Luca Biferale , Enrico Calzavarini , Federico Toschi

We use silicon strip detectors (originally developed for the CLEO III high energy particle physics experiment) to measure fluid particle trajectories in turbulence with temporal resolution of up to 70,000 frames per second. This high frame…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Greg A. Voth , A. La Porta , Alice M. Crawford , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Jim Alexander

We present a unique pipe flow rig capable where simultaneous particle tracking and flow velocity measurements in a dilute, neutrally buoyant particulate pipe flow in regimes of transition to turbulence. The flow consists of solid glass…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Sanjay Singh , Alban Pothérat , Chris C. T. Pringle , Ian R. J. Bates , Martin Holdsworth

We present the visual analysis of our novel parameter study of porous media experiments, focusing on gaining a better understanding of drainage processes on the micro-scale. We analyze the temporal evolution of extracted characteristic…

We propose to combine the active vortex generators with the particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements and post-processing streamwise vortex characterization algorithms into a feedback based closed-loop control system for wind turbine…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Caroline Braud , Alex Liberzon

Using various techniques from dynamical systems theory, we rigorously study an experimentally validated model by [Barkley et al., Nature, 526:550-553, 2015], which describes the rise of turbulent pipe flow via a PDE system of reduced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Maximilian Engel , Christian Kuehn , Björn de Rijk

Using a reduced model focusing on the in-plane dependence of plane Couette flow, it is shown that the turbulent-to-laminar relaxation process can be understood as a nucleation problem similar to that occurring at a thermodynamic first-order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Paul Manneville