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Cesium lead halide nanocrystals and quantum dots are prominent materials for different types of applications because of their remarkable photophysical properties. However, they are also known to exhibit the same effects observed for…

Light emission from higher-order correlated excitonic states has been recently reported in hBN-encapsulated monolayer WSe2 and WS2 upon optical excitation. These exciton complexes are found to be bound states of excitons residing in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Matthias Paur , Aday J. Molina-Mendoza , Rudolf Bratschitsch , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Thomas Mueller

Semiconductor quantum dots are considered to be the leading venue for fabricating on-demand sources of single photons. However, the generation of long-lived dark excitons imposes significant limits on the efficiency of these sources. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. R. Schmidgall , I. Schwartz , D. Cogan , L. Gantz , T. Heindel , S. Reitzenstein , D. Gershoni

Coherent manipulation of the exciton wave function in a single semiconductor colloidal nanocrystal (NC) has been actively pursued in the past decades without any success, mainly due to the bothersome existences of the spectral diffusion and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Yan Lv , Chunyang Yin , Chunfeng Zhang , William W. Yu , Xiaoyong Wang , Yu Zhang , Min Xiao

Colloidal perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) are an exciting platform for on-demand quantum, and classical optoelectronic and photonic devices. However, their potential success is limited by the extreme sensitivity and low stability arising…

Colloidal core/shell InP/ZnSe quantum dots (QDs), recently produced using an improved synthesis method, have a great potential in life-science applications as well as in integrated quantum photonics and quantum information processing as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Vigneshwaran Chandrasekaran , Mickaël D. Tessier , Dorian Dupont , Pieter Geiregat , Zeger Hens , Edouard Brainis

Lead halide perovskites show remarkable performance when used in photovoltaic and optoelectronic devices. However, the peculiarities of light-matter interactions in these materials in general are far from being fully explored experimentally…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 A. V. Trifonov , S. Grisard , A. N. Kosarev , I. A. Akimov , D. R. Yakovlev , J. Höcker , V. Dyakonov , M. Bayer

We show that new low-energy photoluminescence (PL) bands can be created in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes by intense pulsed excitation. The new bands are attributed to PL from different nominally dark excitons that are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Hayk Harutyunyan , Tobias Gokus , Alexander A. Green , Mark C. Hersam , Maria Allegrini , Achim Hartschuh

The dark exciton state in semiconductor quantum dots constitutes a long-lived solid-state qubit which has the potential to play an important role in implementations of solid-state based quantum information architectures. In this work, we…

Semiconductor quantum light sources are favorable for a wide range of quantum photonic tasks, particularly quantum computing and quantum information processing. Here we theoretically investigate the properties of quantum emitters (QEs) as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Kobra N. Avanaki , George C. Schatz

Self-trapped excitons (STEs), renowned for their unique radiative properties, have been harnessed in diverse photonic devices. Yet, a full comprehension and manipulation of STEs remain elusive. In this study, we present novel experimental…

Strong Coulomb interactions in single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) result in the emergence of strongly bound excitons, trions and biexcitons. These excitonic complexes possess the valley degree of freedom, which can be…

Metal halide perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) have emerged as promising materials due to their exceptional photoluminescence (PL) properties. A wide range of applications could benefit from adjustable luminescence properties, while preserving…

The photoluminescence (PL) in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is dominated by recombination of electrons in the conduction band with holes in the spin-orbit split valence bands, and there are two distinct emission features…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Kathleen M. McCreary , Aubrey T. Hanbicki , Saujan V. Sivaram , Berend T. Jonker

Metal-halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) have emerged as leading candidates for next-generation quantum emitters, offering a unique combination of high photoluminescence quantum yield, tunable emission, short radiative lifetimes, and…

A quantum state of matter that is forbidden to interact with photons and is therefore undetectable by spectroscopic means is called a dark state. This basic concept can be applied to condensed matter where it suggests that a whole band of…

We present a new physical model resolving a long-standing mystery of the power-law distributions of the blinking times in single colloidal quantum dot fluorescence. The model considers the non-radiative relaxation of the exciton through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Pavel A. Frantsuzov , Sandor Volkan-Kacso , Bolizsar Janko

It is strong Coulomb effects in carbon nanotubes that lead to formation of the so-called "bright" and "dark" (forbidden one-photon optical transition) exciton states, and dramatically decrease the efficiency of one-photon light emission via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Nikolai G. Kalugin , Yuri V. Rostovtsev

Two-dimensional (2D) perovskite materials have recently re-attracted intense research interest for applications in photovoltaics and optoelectronics. As a consequence of the dielectric and quantum confinement effect, they show strongly…

We apply low temperature confocal optical microscopy to spatially resolve, and spectroscopically study a single self assembled quantum dot. By comparing the emission spectra obtained at various excitation levels to a theoretical many body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Dekel , D. Gershoni , E. Ehrenfreund , D. Spektor J. M. Garcia , P. M. Petroff