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Advancements in diffusion-based foundation models have improved text-to-image generation, yet most efforts have been limited to low-resolution settings. As high-resolution image synthesis becomes increasingly essential for various…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-22 Zahra TehraniNasab , Amar Kumar , Tal Arbel

We propose a method for 3D object reconstruction and 6D-pose estimation from 2D images that uses knowledge about object shape as the primary key. In the proposed pipeline, recognition and labeling of objects in 2D images deliver 2D segment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Marcell Wolnitza , Osman Kaya , Tomas Kulvicius , Florentin Wörgötter , Babette Dellen

In this work, we tackle the challenging problem of category-level object pose and size estimation from a single depth image. Although previous fully-supervised works have demonstrated promising performance, collecting ground-truth pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yisheng He , Haoqiang Fan , Haibin Huang , Qifeng Chen , Jian Sun

The high cure rate of cancer is inextricably linked to physicians' accuracy in diagnosis and treatment, therefore a model that can accomplish high-precision tumor segmentation has become a necessity in many applications of the medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-26 Zeqiu. Yu , Shuo. Han , Ziheng. Song

Tracking the pose of instruments is a central problem in image-guided surgery. For microscopic scenarios, optical coherence tomography (OCT) is increasingly used as an imaging modality. OCT is suitable for accurate pose estimation due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Nils Gessert , Matthias Schlüter , Alexander Schlaefer

Many robotic tasks involving some form of 3D visual perception greatly benefit from a complete knowledge of the working environment. However, robots often have to tackle unstructured environments and their onboard visual sensors can only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Andrea Rosasco , Stefano Berti , Fabrizio Bottarel , Michele Colledanchise , Lorenzo Natale

In video-based dynamic point cloud compression (V-PCC), 3D point clouds are projected onto 2D images for compressing with the existing video codecs. However, the existing video codecs are originally designed for natural visual signals, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-12 Jian Xiong , Hao Gao , Miaohui Wang , Hongliang Li , King Ngi Ngan , Weisi Lin

This paper focuses on the uncertainty estimation for white matter lesions (WML) segmentation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). On one side, voxel-scale segmentation errors cause the erroneous delineation of the lesions; on the other…

Three-dimensional reconstruction of buildings, particularly at Level of Detail 1 (LOD1), plays a crucial role in various applications such as urban planning, urban environmental studies, and designing optimized transportation networks. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Fatemeh Chajaei , Hossein Bagheri

Computed tomography is a method for synthesizing volumetric or cross-sectional images of an object from a collection of projections. Popular reconstruction methods for computed tomography are based on idealized models and assumptions that…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-03 Frederik H. Pedersen , Jakob S. Jørgensen , Martin S. Andersen

Shape completion networks have been used recently in real-world robotic experiments to complete the missing/hidden information in environments where objects are only observed in one or few instances where self-occlusions are bound to occur.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Nuno Ferreira Duarte , Seyed S. Mohammadi , Plinio Moreno , Alessio Del Bue , Jose Santos-Victor

3D reconstruction from a single RGB image is a challenging problem in computer vision. Previous methods are usually solely data-driven, which lead to inaccurate 3D shape recovery and limited generalization capability. In this work, we focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Yichao Zhou , Shichen Liu , Yi Ma

Purpose: This study presents a Deep Learning (DL)-based quality assessment (QA) approach for evaluating auto-generated contours (auto-contours) in radiotherapy, with emphasis on Online Adaptive Radiotherapy (OART). Leveraging Bayesian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Biling Wang , Austen Maniscalco , Ti Bai , Siqiu Wang , Michael Dohopolski , Mu-Han Lin , Chenyang Shen , Dan Nguyen , Junzhou Huang , Steve Jiang , Xinlei Wang

Cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the current gold standard for the assessment of cardiac anatomy and function. However, it typically only acquires a set of two-dimensional (2D) slices of the underlying three-dimensional (3D) anatomy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Marcel Beetz , Abhirup Banerjee , Julius Ossenberg-Engels , Vicente Grau

Image segmentation in the medical domain is a challenging field owing to poor resolution and limited contrast. The predominantly used conventional segmentation techniques and the thresholding methods suffer from limitations because of heavy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Jiyo. S. Athertya , G. Saravana Kumar

Two forms of imbalances are commonly observed in point cloud semantic segmentation datasets: (1) category imbalances, where certain objects are more prevalent than others; and (2) size imbalances, where certain objects occupy more points…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Zhuheng Lu , Ting Wu , Yuewei Dai , Weiqing Li , Zhiyong Su

High-fidelity face digitization solutions often combine multi-view stereo (MVS) techniques for 3D reconstruction and a non-rigid registration step to establish dense correspondence across identities and expressions. A common problem is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Tianye Li , Shichen Liu , Timo Bolkart , Jiayi Liu , Hao Li , Yajie Zhao

Accurate numerical simulation of material extrusion additive manufacturing requires reliable tracking of evolving material interfaces while preserving mass conservation. Inaccurate mass conservation can lead to significant discrepancies…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Carlos J. G. Rojas , Md. Tusher Mollah , C. A. Gómez-Pérez , Leyla Özkan

3D point cloud (PC) -- a collection of discrete geometric samples of a physical object's surface -- is typically large in size, which entails expensive subsequent operations like viewpoint image rendering and object recognition. Leveraging…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-11 Chinthaka Dinesh , Gene Cheung , Ivan Bajic

This study aims to investigate the effect of various beam geometries and dimensions of input data on the sparse-sampling streak artifact correction task with U-Nets for clinical CT scans as a means of incorporating the volumetric context…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Tina Dorosti , Johannes Thalhammer , Sebastian Peterhansl , Daniela Pfeiffer , Franz Pfeiffer , Florian Schaff