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Accurate event detection is key to the successful design of semi-passive and powered prosthetics. Kinematically, the natural knee is complex, with translation and rotation components that have a substantial impact on gait characteristics.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 J. D. Clark , P. Ellison

We present Model-Predictive Interaction Primitives -- a robot learning framework for assistive motion in human-machine collaboration tasks which explicitly accounts for biomechanical impact on the human musculoskeletal system. First, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Geoffrey Clark , Joseph Campbell , Heni Ben Amor

Gait phase-based control is a trending research topic for walking-aid robots, especially robotic lower-limb prostheses. Gait phase estimation is a challenge for gait phase-based control. Previous researches used the integration or the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Xinxing Chen , Chuheng Chen , Yuxuan Wang , Bowen Yang , Teng Ma , Yuquan Leng , Chenglong Fu

This paper presents an online walking synthesis methodology to enable dynamic and stable walking on constrained footholds for underactuated bipedal robots. Our approach modulates the change of angular momentum about the foot-ground contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Min Dai , Xiaobin Xiong , Aaron Ames

This study focuses on the velocity patterns of various body parts during walking and proposes a method for evaluating gait symmetry. Traditional motion analysis studies have assessed gait symmetry based on differences in electromyographic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Go Fukino , Kanta Tachibana

Individuals who use myoelectric upper-limb prostheses often rely heavily on vision to complete their daily activities. They thus struggle in situations where vision is overloaded, such as multitasking, or unavailable, such as poor lighting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Neha Thomas , Farimah Fazlollahi , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker , Jeremy D. Brown

This paper exposes a control architecture enabling rehabilitation of walking impaired patients with the lower-limb exoskeleton Atalante. Atalante's control system is modified to allow the patient to contribute to the walking motion through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Maxime Brunet , Marine Pétriaux , Florent Di Meglio , Nicolas Petit

This paper proposes a data-driven method for powered prosthesis control that achieves stable walking without the need for additional sensors on the human. The key idea is to extract the nominal gait and the human interaction information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Rachel Gehlhar , Yuxiao Chen , Aaron D. Ames

Obstacle crossing is an essential component of human locomotion, particularly for individuals with lower limb amputations who face elevated risks of imbalance and falls. While prior studies have explored this task, they often lack a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jingwen Huang , Shucong Yin , Zhaokai Chen , Hanyang Xu , Chenglong Fu

Falls are the leading cause of injury related hospitalization and mortality among older adults. Consequently, mitigating age-related declines in gait stability and reducing fall risk during walking is a critical goal for assistive devices.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Maria T. Tagliaferri , Inseung Kang

Gait asymmetry is a significant clinical characteristic of hemiplegic gait that most stroke survivors suffer, leading to limited mobility and long-term negative impacts on their quality of life. Although a variety of exoskeleton controls…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Yuepeng Qian , Jingfeng Xiong , Haoyong Yu , Chenglong Fu

This study proposes a reinforcement learning-based adaptive running motion simulation for a unilateral transtibial amputee with the flexibility of a leaf-spring-type sports prosthesis using hybrid-link system. The design and selection of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Yuta Shimane , Ko Yamamoto

Human locomotion emerges from high-dimensional neuromuscular control, making predictive musculoskeletal simulation challenging. We present a physiology-informed reinforcement-learning framework that constrains control using muscle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Ilseung Park , Eunsik Choi , Jangwhan Ahn , Jooeun Ahn

Lower limb amputations and neuromuscular impairments severely restrict mobility, necessitating advancements beyond conventional prosthetics. While motorized bionic limbs show promise, their effectiveness depends on replicating the dynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Sharmita Dey , Benjamin Paassen , Sarath Ravindran Nair , Sabri Boughorbel , Arndt F. Schilling

Recent work has shown that exoskeletons controlled through data-driven methods can dynamically adapt assistance to various tasks for healthy young adults. However, applying these methods to populations with neuromotor gait deficits, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Fabian C. Weigend , Dabin K. Choe , Santiago Canete , Conor J. Walsh

Exoskeletons and orthoses are wearable mobile systems providing mechanical benefits to the users. Despite significant improvements in the last decades, the technology is not fully mature to be adopted for strenuous and non-programmed tasks.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Farhad Nazari , Navid Mohajer , Darius Nahavandi , Abbas Khosravi , Saeid Nahavandi

The fast-growing techniques of measuring and fusing multi-modal biomedical signals enable advanced motor intent decoding schemes of lowerlimb exoskeletons, meeting the increasing demand for rehabilitative or assistive applications of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-24 Chunzhi Yi , Feng Jiang , Shengping Zhang , Hao Guo , Chifu Yang , Zhen Ding , Baichun Wei , Xiangyuan Lan , Huiyu Zhou

Clinical myoelectric prostheses lack the sensory feedback and sufficient dexterity required to complete activities of daily living efficiently and accurately. Providing haptic feedback of relevant environmental cues to the user or imbuing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Neha Thomas , Alexandra J. Miller , Hasan Ayaz , Jeremy D. Brown

Recognizing and identifying human locomotion is a critical step to ensuring fluent control of wearable robots, such as transtibial prostheses. In particular, classifying the intended locomotion mode and estimating the gait phase are key. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Ryan Posh , Shenggao Li , Patrick Wensing

This paper presents a motion analysis framework for an athlete wearing sport-specific flexible prosthesis based on the soft-rigid hybrid-link system. Such a motion analysis is a challenging problem because we need to consider the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Sunghee Kim , Yuta Shimane , Taiki Ishigaki , Ko Yamamoto