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相关论文: The Impact of Uncertainty Visualization on Trust i…

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Contour maps are widely used to display estimates of spatial fields. Instead of showing the estimated field, a contour map only shows a fixed number of contour lines for different levels. However, despite the ubiquitous use of these maps,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-07-11 David Bolin , Finn Lindgren

There exists limited theoretical guidance on integrating visualization and sonification. In this paper, we address this gap by investigating audiovisual semiotics for uncertainty representation: joining uncertainty visualization and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Sita Vriend , David Hägele , Daniel Weiskopf

Trust is a subjective yet fundamental component of human-computer interaction, and is a determining factor in shaping the efficacy of data visualizations. Prior research has identified five dimensions of trust assessment in visualizations…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 R. Jordan Crouser , Syrine Matoussi , Lan Kung , Saugat Pandey , Oen G. McKinley , Alvitta Ottley

With the growing adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) for open-ended tasks, accurately assessing epistemic uncertainty, which reflects a model's lack of knowledge, has become crucial to ensuring reliable outcomes. However, quantifying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Xinyi Liu , Weiguang Wang , Hangfeng He

The rise of machine learning has brought closer scrutiny to intelligent systems, leading to calls for greater transparency and explainable algorithms. We explore the effects of transparency on user perceptions of a working intelligent…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Aaron Springer , Steve Whittaker

Interpreting uncertain data can be difficult, particularly if the data presentation is complex. We investigate the efficacy of different modalities for representing data and how to combine the strengths of each modality to facilitate the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Chase Stokes , Chelsea Sanker , Bridget Cogley , Vidya Setlur

The communication of uncertainty estimates, predictions and insights based on spatio-temporal models is important for decision-making as it impacts the utilisation and interpretation of information. Bivariate mapping is commonly used for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Letitia Sabburg , Alan Woodley , Kerrie Mengersen

In this provocation, we suggest that much (although not all) current uncertainty visualization simplifies the myriad forms of uncertainty into error bars around an estimate. This apparent simplification into error bars comes only as a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Michael Correll , Lane Harrison

Algorithmic transparency entails exposing system properties to various stakeholders for purposes that include understanding, improving, and contesting predictions. Until now, most research into algorithmic transparency has predominantly…

Maps are crucial in conveying geospatial data in diverse contexts such as news and scientific reports. This research, utilizing thematic maps, probes deeper into the underexplored intersection of text framing and map types in influencing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Arlen Fan , Fan Lei , Michelle Mancenido , Alan MacEachren , Ross Maciejewski

Researchers have widely acknowledged the potential of control mechanisms with which end-users of recommender systems can better tailor recommendations. However, few e-learning environments so far incorporate such mechanisms, for example for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Jeroen Ooge , Leen Dereu , Katrien Verbert

Many research explore how well computers are able to examine emotions displayed by humans and use that data to perform different tasks. However, there have been very few research which evaluate the computers ability to generate emotion…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Balaram Panda

Machine learning systems have become popular in fields such as marketing, financing, or data mining. While they are highly accurate, complex machine learning systems pose challenges for engineers and users. Their inherent complexity makes…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Andrea Papenmeier , Gwenn Englebienne , Christin Seifert

Machine learning (ML) models are nowadays used in complex applications in various domains, such as medicine, bioinformatics, and other sciences. Due to their black box nature, however, it may sometimes be hard to understand and trust the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 A. Chatzimparmpas , R. Martins , I. Jusufi , K. Kucher , Fabrice Rossi , A. Kerren

Nearly all spatial reasoning problems involve uncertainty of one sort or another. Uncertainty arises due to the inaccuracies of sensors used in measuring distances and angles. We refer to this as directional uncertainty. Uncertainty also…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Kenneth Basye , Thomas L. Dean

There are strong incentives to build models that demonstrate outstanding predictive performance on various datasets and benchmarks. We believe these incentives risk a narrow focus on models and on the performance metrics used to evaluate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 David Lovell , Dimity Miller , Jaiden Capra , Andrew Bradley

Emotion is an important factor to consider when designing visualizations as it can impact the amount of trust viewers place in a visualization, how well they can retrieve information and understand the underlying data, and how much they…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Carter Blair , Xiyao Wang , Charles Perin

Counterfactuals -- expressing what might have been true under different circumstances -- have been widely applied in statistics and machine learning to help understand causal relationships. More recently, counterfactuals have begun to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Arran Zeyu Wang , David Borland , David Gotz

For many households, investing for retirement is one of the most significant decisions and is fraught with uncertainty. In a classic study in behavioral economics, Benartzi and Thaler (1999) found evidence using bar charts that investors…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Ryan Wesslen , Alireza Karduni , Douglas Markant , Wenwen Dou

The ability to identify and resolve uncertainty is crucial for the robustness of a dialogue system. Indeed, this has been confirmed empirically on systems that utilise Bayesian approaches to dialogue belief tracking. However, such systems…