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We investigate the scattering of a massless scalar field by a Kerr-Newman black hole, considering the case of on-axis incidence. We use the partial wave method to find numerical results for the scattering cross section, which we compare…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Luiz C. S. Leite , Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

The scattering cross sections of the unpolarized electromagnetic and gravitational waves are shown to be equal for the extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole using $N=2$ supergravity. The conversion cross sections between the unpolarized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Luís C. B. Crispino , Sam R. Dolan , Atsushi Higuchi , Ednilton S. de Oliveira

The scattering of light by water droplets can produce one of the most beautiful phenomena in Nature: the rainbow. This optical phenomenon has analogues in molecular, atomic and nuclear physics. Recently, rainbow scattering has been shown to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Luiz C. S. Leite , Caio F. B. Macedo , Luís C. B. Crispino

We investigate equatorial periodic orbits and their gravitational wave radiation in the spacetime of an Euler--Heisenberg (EH) black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). The combined effects of quantum electrodynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Jyatsnasree Bora , Ali Övgün

We study the scattering of light-like geodesics and massless scalar waves by a static Konoplya-Zhidenko black hole, considering the case that the parametrized black hole solution contains a single deformation parameter. By performing a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Renan B. Magalhães , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

We investigate the scattering properties of a massless scalar field in the background of a charged Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia regular black hole solution. Using a numerical approach, we compute the differential scattering cross section for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Marco A. A. de Paula , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

In this work, we explored the effect of the fuzzy dark matter (FDM) (or wave dark matter) halo on a supermassive black hole (SMBH). Such a dark matter introduces a soliton core density profile, and we treat it ideally as a spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Övgün

We investigated the shadow and optical appearance of Bardeen black hole (BH) immersed in perfect-fluid dark matter (PFDM). Using the EHT data, we find that the DM parameter is restricted to a narrow allowed range, confined to values of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Haiyuan Feng , Ziqiang Cai , Hao-Peng Yan , Rong-Jia Yang , Jinjun Zhang

Recent simulations of wave dark matter around black hole binaries revealed the formation of a universal density profile that co-rotates with the binary. We derive this profile from first principles, interpreting it as the steady state of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

The differential cross section for scattering of a Dirac particle in a black hole background is found. The result is the gravitational analog of the Mott formula for scattering in a Coulomb background. The equivalence principle is neatly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby

The cross sections of black holes with tidal charge predicted in the context of the Randall--Sundrum brane-world scenario are computed considering the massless scalar field. Results obtained for black holes with different tidal-charge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Ednilton S. de Oliveira

Superfluid dark matter, consisting of self-interacting light particles that thermalize and condense to form a superfluid in galaxies, provides a novel theory that matches the success of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model on cosmological scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Valerio De Luca , Justin Khoury

We reanalyze the question of black hole creation in high energy scattering via shockwave collisions. We find that string corrections tend to increase the scattering cross-section. We analyze corrections in a more physical setting, of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kyungsik Kang , Horatiu Nastase

In this paper, we mainly investigate the shadow of a rotating charged black hole with a cosmological constant immersed in perfect fluid dark matter. We first obtain the charged spherically symmetric black hole with a cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Zheng-Long Ban , Xiao-Jun Gao , Jinsong Yang

In this study, we examine the thermodynamics of black holes immersed in perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM) by employing the Misner-Sharp energy framework. We extend the analysis to include the thermal fluctuations of these black holes when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Jyotish Kumar , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Himanshu Kumar Sudhanshu , Yerlan Myrzakulov , Kairat Myrzakulov

We present an analysis of scattering by a fluid-mechanical `black hole analogue', known as the draining bathtub vortex: a two-dimensional flow which possesses both a sonic horizon and an ergoregion. We consider the scattering of a plane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Sam R. Dolan , Ednilton S. Oliveira

We obtain an exact solution of spherically symmetric Letelier AdS black holes immersed in perfect fluid dark matter (PFDM). Considering the cosmological constant as the positive pressure of the system and volume as its conjugate variable,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Ashima Sood , Md Sabir Ali , J. K. Singh , Sushant G. Ghosh

The supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies may be surrounded by dark matter spike, which could leave detectable imprints on the gravitational wave signals they emit. In this work, combining the mass model of M87, we present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Dong Liu , Yi Yang , Zheng-wen Long

Wave scattering phenomena are ubiquitous in almost all Sciences, from Biology to Physics. Interestingly, it has been shown many times that different physical systems are the stage to the same processes. The discoveries of such analogies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Theo Torres

We revisit the role that gravitational scattering off stars plays in establishing the steady-state distribution of collisionless dark matter (DM) around a massive black hole (BH). This is a physically interesting problem that has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Stuart L. Shapiro , Douglas C. Heggie