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A multi-product monopolist faces a buyer who is privately informed about his valuations for the goods. As is well-known, optimal mechanisms are in general complicated, while simple mechanisms -- such as pure bundling or separate sales --…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-03 Mira Frick , Ryota Iijima , Yuhta Ishii

Matching and recommending products is beneficial for both customers and companies. With the rapid increase in home goods e-commerce, there is an increasing demand for quantitative methods for providing such recommendations for millions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Mathew Schwartz , Tomer Weiss , Esra Ataer-Cansizoglu , Jae-Woo Choi

Social discrimination seems to be a persistent phenomenon in many cultures. It is important to understand the mechanisms that lead people to judge others by the group to which they belong, rather than individual qualities. It was recently…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Gorm Gruner Jensen , Frederik Tischel , Stefan Bornholdt

Contemporary process industries are constantly confronted with volatile market conditions that jeopardise their financial sustainability. While mature markets transition to oligopoly structures, the supply chain operation should adapt to a…

Competing firms tend to select similar locations for their stores. This phenomenon, called the principle of minimum differentiation, was captured by Hotelling with a landmark model of spatial competition but is still the object of an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Matthias Feldotto , Pascal Lenzner , Louise Molitor , Alexander Skopalik

I characterize optimal government policy in a sticky-price economy with different types of consumers and endogenous financial constraints in the banking and entrepreneurial sectors. The competitive equilibrium allocation is constrained…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-29 Aliaksandr Zaretski

Optimal shelflisting invites profit maximization to become sensitive to the ways in which purchasing decisions are order-dependent. We study the computational complexity of the corresponding product arrangement problem when consumers are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Yongjie Yang , Dinko Dimitrov

Nowadays, E-commerce is increasingly integrated into our daily lives. Meanwhile, shopping process has also changed incrementally from one behavior (purchase) to multiple behaviors (such as view, carting and purchase). Therefore, utilizing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Daqing Wu , Xiao Luo , Zeyu Ma , Chong Chen , Minghua Deng , Jinwen Ma

Large-scale online recommendation systems must facilitate the allocation of a limited number of items among competing users while learning their preferences from user feedback. As a principled way of incorporating market constraints and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Yigit Efe Erginbas , Soham Phade , Kannan Ramchandran

Triple difference designs have become increasingly popular in empirical economics. The advantage of a triple difference design is that, within a treatment group, it allows for another subgroup of the population -- potentially less impacted…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-04 Laura Caron

In this paper we consider the problem of pricing multiple differentiated products. This is challenging as a price change in one product, not only changes the demand of that particular product, but also the demand for the other products. To…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-27 Ruben van de Geer , Sandjai Bhulai

This paper links matching markets with aligned preferences to optimal transport theory. We show that stability, efficiency, and fairness emerge as solutions to a parametric family of optimal transport problems. The parameter reflects…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-17 Federico Echenique , Joseph Root , Fedor Sandomirskiy

A mixed manna contains goods (that everyone likes), bads (that everyone dislikes), as well as items that are goods to some agents, but bads or satiated to others. If all items are goods and utility functions are homothetic, concave (and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-03 Anna Bogomolnaia , Herve Moulin , Fedor Sandomirskiy , Elena Yanovskaya

We develop a nonparametric approach to identify and estimate consumer preferences and unobserved heterogeneity under nonlinear price schedules. Leveraging variation across multiple price schedules, we show that both the utility function and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-29 Samuele Centorrino , Frédérique Fève , Jean-Pierre Florens

We consider a deterministic continuous time model of monopolistic firm, which chooses production and pricing strategies of a single good. Firm's goal is to maximize the discounted profit over infinite time horizon. The no-backlogging…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-19 Dmitry B. Rokhlin , Georgii Mironenko

Hierarchical structures are ubiquitous in human and animal societies, but a fundamental understanding of their raison d'\^etre has been lacking. Here, we present a general theory in which hierarchies are obtained as the optimal design that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Sandro Claudio Lera , Didier Sornette

We study a model of retail agglomeration where consumers are more likely to visit zones with a higher concentration of shops. This agglomerative effect makes zones with many retailers more attractive. The spatial distribution of retailers…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-05 Minoru Osawa , Takashi Akamatsu , Yosuke Kogure

Evolutionary game theory assumes that individuals maximize their benefits when choosing strategies. However, an alternative perspective proposes that individuals seek to maximize the benefits of others. To explore the relationship between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Chaoqian Wang , Attila Szolnoki

In recommendation settings, there is an apparent trade-off between the goals of accuracy (to recommend items a user is most likely to want) and diversity (to recommend items representing a range of categories). As such, real-world…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Kenny Peng , Manish Raghavan , Emma Pierson , Jon Kleinberg , Nikhil Garg

This paper studies Markov perfect equilibria in a repeated duopoly model where sellers choose algorithms. An algorithm is a mapping from the competitor's price to own price. Once set, algorithms respond quickly. Customers arrive randomly…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-07-04 Rohit Lamba , Sergey Zhuk