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It is well known that Minkowski vacuum appears as a thermal bath in the Rindler spacetime when the modes on the left wedge are traced out. We introduce the concept of a Rindler-Rindler spacetime, obtained by a further coordinate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Sanved Kolekar , T. Padmanabhan

We investigate the behaviour of quantum fields in null-shifted Rindler wedges and analyse the particle spectra perceived by accelerated observers associated with these null deformations. Unlike the standard Unruh effect, our analysis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Rakesh K Jha

Traditionally the physics of the Unruh effect, i.e. the q.f.t. in the wedges $W_R$ or $W_L$ in Minkowski space is related to the physics in the Rindler Fock space, which is a proplematical strategy. In a careful analysis we show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Manfred Requardt

Quantum entanglement of the Minkowski vacuum state between left and right Rindler wedges generates thermal behavior in the right Rindler wedge, which is known as the Unruh effect. In this letter, we show that there is another consequence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Satoshi Iso , Rumi Tatsukawa , Kazushige Ueda , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

The Unruh effect, central to quantum field theory in curved spacetime, states that uniformly accelerated observers perceive the Minkowski vacuum as a thermal ensemble of Rindler excitations. Building on this foundation and drawing analogies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Kevin Player

The Unruh effect is a well-understood phenomenon, where one considers a vacuum state of a quantum field in Minkowski spacetime, which appears to be thermally populated for a uniformly accelerating Rindler observer. In this article, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Akhil U Nair , Rakesh K. Jha , Prasant Samantray , Sashideep Gutti

The Minkowski vacuum is often presented in textbooks and reviews as a thermofield double (TFD) state, an entangled state of field modes in the left and right Rindler wedges. This picture is widely used to explain the Unruh effect, motivate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Vaibhav Wasnik

We study the radiative process of two entangled two-level atoms uniformly accelerated in a thermal bath, coupled to a massless scalar field. First, using the positive frequency Wightman function from the Minkowski modes with a Rindler…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Subhajit Barman , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We study successive Rindler-like transformations in Minkowski spacetime and the corresponding sequence of vacuum states perceived by observers restricted to respective wedges. Extending the standard Rindler construction to an $n$-fold…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Nitesh K. Dubey , Jaswanth Uppalapati , Sanved Kolekar

The generators of radial conformal symmetries in Minkowski space-time can be put in correspondence with generators of time evolution in conformal quantum mechanics. Within this correspondence we show that in conformal quantum mechanics the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Michele Arzano , Alessandra D'Alise , Domenico Frattulillo

We investigate the Unruh effect for a massless scalar field in the two dimensional Minkowski space in the presence of a uniformly accelerated perfect mirror, with the trajectory of the mirror chosen in such a way that the mirror completely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Nistor Nicolaevici

Observers following special classes of finite-lifetime trajectories have been shown to experience an effective temperature, a generalisation of the Unruh temperature for uniformly accelerated observers. We consider a mirror following such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Joshua Foo , Sho Onoe , Magdalena Zych , Timothy C. Ralph

We analyse the quantization procedure of the spinor field in the Rindler spacetime, showing the boundary conditions that should be imposed to the field, in order to have a well posed theory. We then investigate the relationship between this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Daniele Oriti

The generators of radial conformal symmetries in Minkowski space-time can be mapped to the generators of time evolution in conformal quantum mechanics. Within this correspondence we show that in conformal quantum mechanics the state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Michele Arzano

We demonstrate that the future and left Rindler wedges of Minkowski spacetime are entangled, leading to the Unruh effect. Similarly, the past and right Rindler wedges are also entangled. We propose a protocol to extract this entanglement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Pravin Kumar Dahal , Kieran Hymas

We analyse the quantization procedure of the spinor field in the Rindler spacetime, showing the boundary conditions that should be imposed to the field, in order to have a well posed theory. Because of these boundary conditions we argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Oriti

We consider 2d Maxwell system defined on the Rindler space with metric ds^2=\exp(2a\xi)\cdot(d\eta^2-d\xi^2) with the goal to study the dynamics of the ghosts. We find an extra contribution to the vacuum energy in comparison with Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

The Bogoliubov transformation connecting the standard inertial frame mode functions to the standard mode functions defined in the Rindler frame $R_0$, leads to the result that the inertial vacuum appears as a thermal state with temperature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Kinjalk Lochan , T. Padmanabhan

We investigate the Minkowski ground state associated with a real massless scalar field as seen by an accelerated observer under the perspective of the de Broglie-Bohm quantum theory. We use the Schr\"odinger picture to obtain the wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Matheus M. A. Paixão , Olesya Galkina , Nelson Pinto-Neto

We have analyzed the Unruh problem in the frame of quantum field theory and have shown that the Unruh quantization scheme is valid in the double Rindler wedge rather than in Minkowski spacetime. The double Rindler wedge is composed of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. B. Narozhny , A. M. Fedotov , B. M. Karnakov , V. D. Mur , V. A. Belinskii
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