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In two-player games on graphs, the players move a token through a graph to produce an infinite path, which determines the winner of the game. Such games are central in formal methods since they model the interaction between a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Milad Aghajohari , Guy Avni , Thomas A. Henzinger

We investigate concurrent two-player win/lose stochastic games on finite graphs with prefix-independent objectives. We characterize subgame optimal strategies and use this characterization to show various memory transfer results: 1) For a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Benjamin Bordais , Patricia Bouyer , Stéphane Le Roux

We consider a two-player search game on a tree $T$. One vertex (unknown to the players) is randomly selected as the target. The players alternately guess vertices. If a guess $v$ is not the target, then both players are informed in which…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-07 Ravi B. Boppana , Joel Brewster Lewis

In set theory without the axiom of regularity, we consider a game in which two players choose in turn an element of a given set, an element of this element, etc.; a player wins if its adversary cannot make any next move. Sets that are…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis I. Saveliev

Consider concurrent, infinite duration, two-player win/lose games played on graphs. If the winning condition satisfies some simple requirement, the existence of Player 1 winning (finite-memory) strategies is equivalent to the existence of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Stephane Le Roux

In this paper we consider positional games where the winning sets are tree universal graphs. Specifically, we show that in the unbiased Maker-Breaker game on the complete graph $K_n$, Maker has a strategy to occupy a graph which contains…

We study a random game in which two players in turn play a fixed number of moves. For each move, there are two possible choices. To each possible outcome of the game we assign a winner in an i.i.d. fashion with a fixed parameter p. In the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-05 Natalia Cardona-Tobón , Anja Sturm , Jan M. Swart

We prove the existence and computability of optimal strategies in weighted limit games, zero-sum infinite-duration games with a B\"uchi-style winning condition requiring to produce infinitely many play prefixes that satisfy a given regular…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Aniello Murano , Sasha Rubin , Martin Zimmermann

We study two-player games of infinite duration that are played on finite or infinite game graphs. A winning strategy for such a game is positional if it only depends on the current position, and not on the history of the play. A game is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-08-29 Erich Graedel , Igor Walukiewicz

Infinite games where several players seek to coordinate under imperfect information are deemed to be undecidable, unless the information is hierarchically ordered among the players. We identify a class of games for which joint winning…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-29 Dietmar Berwanger , Anup Basil Mathew

We prove the existence and computability of optimal strategies in weighted limit games, zero-sum infinite-duration games with a B\"uchi-style winning condition requiring to produce infinitely many play prefixes that satisfy a given regular…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Aniello Murano , Sasha Rubin , Martin Zimmermann

In a strong game played on the edge set of a graph G there are two players, Red and Blue, alternating turns in claiming previously unclaimed edges of G (with Red playing first). The winner is the first one to claim all the edges of some…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-19 Asaf Ferber , Pascal Pfister

First cycle games (FCG) are played on a finite graph by two players who push a token along the edges until a vertex is repeated, and a simple cycle is formed. The winner is determined by some fixed property Y of the sequence of labels of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Benjamin Aminof , Sasha Rubin

We study two-player games of infinite duration that are played on finite or infinite game graphs. A winning strategy for such a game is positional if it only depends on the current position, and not on the history of the play. A game is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Erich Graedel , Igor Walukiewicz

Consider a rooted Galton-Watson tree $T$, to each of whose edges we assign, independently, a weight that equals $+1$ with probability $p_{1}$, $0$ with probability $p_{0}$ and $-1$ with probability $p_{-1}=1-p_{1}-p_{0}$. We play a game on…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-16 Sayar Karmakar , Moumanti Podder , Souvik Roy , Soumyarup Sadhukhan

Two-player games on graphs are widely studied in formal methods as they model the interaction between a system and its environment. The game is played by moving a token throughout a graph to produce an infinite path. There are several…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Guy Avni , Thomas A. Henzinger , Ventsislav Chonev

We consider two-player games played on finite graphs equipped with costs on edges and introduce two winning conditions, cost-parity and cost-Streett, which require bounds on the cost between requests and their responses. Both conditions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Nathanaël Fijalkow , Martin Zimmermann

We introduce a new two-player game on graphs, in which players alternate choosing vertices until the set of chosen vertices forms a dominating set. The last player to choose a vertex is the winner. The game fits into the scheme of several…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-31 Sean Fiscus , Glenn Hurlbert , Eric Myzelev , Travis Pence

We study a game puzzle that has enjoyed recent popularity among mathematicians, computer scientist, coding theorists and even the mass press. In the game, $n$ players are fitted with randomly assigned colored hats. Individual players can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Hendrik W. Lenstra , Gadiel Seroussi

We show that it is decidable whether two regular languages of infinite trees are separable by a deterministic language, resp., a game language. We consider two variants of separability, depending on whether the set of priorities of the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Lorenzo Clemente , Michał Skrzypczak
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