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In high-density environments where numerous autonomous agents move simultaneously in a distributed manner, streamlining global flows to mitigate local congestion is crucial to maintain overall navigation efficiency. This paper introduces a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Takuro Kato , Keisuke Okumura , Yoko Sasaki , Naoya Yokomachi

Crowd navigation has garnered considerable research interest in recent years, especially with the proliferating application of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) techniques. Many studies, however, do not sufficiently analyze the relative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Xinyu Zhou , Songhao Piao , Chao Gao , Liguo Chen

We present an algorithm for safe robot navigation in complex dynamic environments using a variant of model predictive equilibrium point control. We use an optimization formulation to navigate robots gracefully in dynamic environments by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Senthil Hariharan Arul , Jong Jin Park , Dinesh Manocha

We introduce a novel method for handling endpoint constraints in constrained differential dynamic programming (DDP). Unlike existing approaches, our method guarantees quadratic convergence and is exact, effectively managing rank…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-07 Maria Parilli , Sergi Martinez , Carlos Mastalli

Classical penalty methods solve a sequence of unconstrained problems that put greater and greater stress on meeting the constraints. In the limit as the penalty constant tends to $\infty$, one recovers the constrained solution. In the exact…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Hua Zhou , Kenneth Lange

This paper presents a robust tracking controller for tracking curvature-constrained paths by vehicles/robots with uncertain Dubins dynamics. Although Dubins paths have been widely used in vehicular and robotic applications, robust and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Xingjian Xue , Sze Zheng Yong

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has become a standard framework for safety alignment, but its reliance on pairwise preference updates makes training sensitive to imperfect supervision. Existing robust DPO methods often address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Jilong Liu , Yonghui Yang , Pengyang Shao , Wenjian Tao , Hao Zhan , Haokai Ma , Wei Qin , Richang Hong

In this paper, a novel real-time acceleration-continuous path-constrained trajectory planning algorithm is proposed with an appealing built-in tradability mechanism between cruise motion and time-optimal motion. Different from existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Peiyao Shen , Xuebo Zhang , Yongchun Fang

Visual navigation is a core capability for mobile robots, yet end-to-end learning-based methods often struggle with generalization and safety in unseen, cluttered, or narrow environments. These limitations are especially pronounced in dense…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Lingjie Zhang , Zeyu Jiang , Changhao Chen

We study the navigation problem for a robot moving amidst static and dynamic obstacles and rely on a hierarchical approach to solve it. First, the reference trajectory is planned by the safe interval path planning algorithm that is capable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Konstantin Yakovlev , Anton Andreychuk , Juliya Belinskaya , Dmitry Makarov

Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMP) have found remarkable applicability and success in various robotic tasks, which can be mainly attributed to their generalization, modulation and robustness properties. Nevertheless, the spatial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Antonis Sidiropoulos , Zoe Doulgeri

This study provides a detailed analysis of current advancements in dynamic object tracking (DOT) and trajectory prediction (TP) methodologies, including their applications and challenges. It covers various approaches, such as feature-based,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Zhongping Dong , Liming Chen , Mohand Tahar Kechadi

Safe and smooth robot motion around obstacles is an essential skill for autonomous robots, especially when operating around people and other robots. Conventionally, due to real-time operation requirements and onboard computation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Ömür Arslan

This paper focuses on distributed constrained optimization over time-varying directed networks, where all agents cooperate to optimize the sum of their locally accessible objective functions subject to a coupled inequality constraint…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-17 Dandan Wang , Daokuan Zhu , Zichong Ou , Jie Lu

In instruction conditioned navigation, agents interpret natural language and their surroundings to navigate through an environment. Datasets for studying this task typically contain pairs of these instructions and reference trajectories.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Gabriel Ilharco , Vihan Jain , Alexander Ku , Eugene Ie , Jason Baldridge

This paper proposes a novel learning-based control policy with strong generalizability to new environments that enables a mobile robot to navigate autonomously through spaces filled with both static obstacles and dense crowds of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Zhanteng Xie , Philip Dames

In this paper, we investigate the obstacle avoidance and navigation problem in the robotic control area. For solving such a problem, we propose revised Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) and Proximal Policy Optimization algorithms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Daniel Zhang , Colleen P. Bailey

For safe and flexible navigation in multi-robot systems, this paper presents an enhanced and predictive sampling-based trajectory planning approach in complex environments, the Gradient Field-based Dynamic Window Approach (GF-DWA). Building…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Ze Zhang , Yifan Xue , Nadia Figueroa , Knut Åkesson

Reinforcement learning often produces high-frequency oscillatory control signals that undermine the safety and stability required for physical deployment. Explicit action chunking addresses this by predicting fixed-horizon trajectories but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Bosun Liang , Shuo Pei , Zirui Chen , Chuanzhi Fan , Chen Sun , Yuankai Wu , Huachun Tan , Yong Wang

We present a new space-efficient approach, (SparseDTW), to compute the Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) distance between two time series that always yields the optimal result. This is in contrast to other known approaches which typically…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-01-17 Ghazi Al-Naymat , Sanjay Chawla , Javid Taheri