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Among the local consistency techniques used for solving constraint networks, path-consistency (PC) has received a great deal of attention. However, enforcing PC is computationally expensive and sometimes even unnecessary. Directional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Shufeng Kong , Sanjiang Li , Michael Sioutis

Learning-based motion planning can quickly generate near-optimal trajectories. However, it often requires either large training datasets or costly collection of human demonstrations. This work proposes an alternative approach that quickly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Dominik Urbaniak , Alejandro Agostini , Pol Ramon , Jan Rosell , Raúl Suárez , Michael Suppa

Pure Pursuit (PP) is widely used in autonomous racing for real-time path tracking due to its efficiency and geometric clarity, yet performance is highly sensitive to how key parameters-lookahead distance and steering gain-are chosen.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Mohamed Elgouhary , Amr S. El-Wakeel

To effectively search for the optimal motion template in dynamic multidimensional space, this paper proposes a novel optimization algorithm, Dynamic Dimension Wrapping (DDW).The algorithm combines Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and Euclidean…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Dongnan Jin , Yali Liu , Qiuzhi Song , Xunju Ma , Yue Liu , Dehao Wu

The computation of time-optimal velocity profiles along prescribed paths, subject to generic acceleration constraints, is a crucial problem in robot trajectory planning, with particular relevance to autonomous racing. However, the existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Mattia Piazza , Mattia Piccinini , Sebastiano Taddei , Francesco Biral , Enrico Bertolazzi

Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMP) are an established and efficient method for encoding robotic tasks that require adaptation based on reference motions. Typically, the nominal trajectory is obtained through Programming by Demonstration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Giovanni Braglia , Davide Tebaldi , Luigi Biagiotti

Autonomous navigation in intelligent mobile systems represents a core research focus within artificial intelligence-driven robotics. Contemporary path planning approaches face constraints in dynamic environmental responsiveness and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Junzhe Wang

Continuum robots, characterized by their high flexibility and infinite degrees of freedom (DoFs), have gained prominence in applications such as minimally invasive surgery and hazardous environment exploration. However, the intrinsic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Peiyu Luo , Shilong Yao , Yiyao Yue , Jiankun Wang , Hong Yan , Max Q. -H. Meng

Path planning is a crucial algorithmic approach for designing robot behaviors. Sampling-based approaches, like rapidly exploring random trees (RRTs) or probabilistic roadmaps, are prominent algorithmic solutions for path planning problems.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 T. Dam , G. Chalvatzaki , J. Peters , J. Pajarinen

The problem of pursuing a moving target is always one of the main topics in navigation. In the literatures, there are two well-known algorithms called Pure Pursuit and Pure Rendezvous navigation in the 3-dimensional space $\mathbb{R}^3$. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-11 Hassan Attarchi , Behroz Bidabad , Morteza MirMohammad Rezaii

Density ratio estimation (DRE) is a paramount task in machine learning, for its broad applications across multiple domains, such as covariate shift adaptation, causal inference, independence tests and beyond. Parametric methods for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Meilin Wang , Wei Huang , Mingming Gong , Zheng Zhang

Routing problems are a class of combinatorial problems with many practical applications. Recently, end-to-end deep learning methods have been proposed to learn approximate solution heuristics for such problems. In contrast, classical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Wouter Kool , Herke van Hoof , Joaquim Gromicho , Max Welling

Reliable anticipation of pedestrian trajectory is imperative for the operation of autonomous vehicles and can significantly enhance the functionality of advanced driver assistance systems. While significant progress has been made in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Olly Styles , Arun Ross , Victor Sanchez

his paper presents a simple approach for drone navigation to follow a predetermined path using visual input only without reliance on a Global Positioning System (GPS). A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is used to output the steering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 M. Samy , K. Amer , M. Shaker , M. ElHelw

Obstacle avoidance in complex and dynamic environments is a critical challenge for real-time robot navigation. Model-based and learning-based methods often fail in highly dynamic scenarios because traditional methods assume a static…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yiwen Ying , Hanjing Ye , Senzi Luo , Luyao Liu , Yu Zhan , Li He , Hong Zhang

Most passivity based trajectory tracking algorithms for mechanical systems can only stabilise reference trajectories that have constant energy. This paper overcomes this limitation by deriving a single variable Hamiltonian model for the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-30 Robert Mahony

Dense point tracking is a fundamental problem in computer vision, with applications ranging from video analysis to robotic manipulation. State-of-the-art trackers typically rely on cost volumes to match features across frames, but this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Zihang Lai , Eldar Insafutdinov , Edgar Sucar , Andrea Vedaldi

Industrial robotic applications such as spraying, welding, and additive manufacturing frequently require fast, accurate, and uniform motion along a 3D spatial curve. To increase process throughput, some manufacturers propose a dual-robot…

Safe UAV navigation is challenging due to the complex environment structures, dynamic obstacles, and uncertainties from measurement noises and unpredictable moving obstacle behaviors. Although plenty of recent works achieve safe navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Zhefan Xu , Di Deng , Yiping Dong , Kenji Shimada

Path-velocity decomposition is an intuitive yet powerful approach to address the complexity of kinodynamic motion planning. The difficult trajectory planning problem is solved in two separate, simpler, steps: first, find a path in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Quang-Cuong Pham , Stéphane Caron , Puttichai Lertkultanon , Yoshihiko Nakamura