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Thin elastic sheets bend easily and, if they are patterned with cuts, can deform in sophisticated ways. Here we show that carefully tuning the location and arrangement of cuts within thin sheets enables the design of mechanical actuators…

Monocular scene flow estimation aims to recover dense 3D motion from image sequences, yet most existing methods are limited to two-frame inputs, restricting temporal modeling and robustness to occlusions. We propose RAFT-MSF++, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Xunpei Sun , Zuoxun Hou , Yi Chang , Gang Chen , Wei-Shi Zheng

We develop a theoretical framework for rigid origami, and show how this framework can be used to connect rigid origami and results from cognate areas, such as the rigidity theory, graph theory, linkage folding and computer science. First,…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-05 Zeyuan He , Simon D. Guest

For plane frameworks with reflection or rotational symmetries, where the group action is not necessarily free on the vertex set, we introduce a phase-symmetric orbit rigidity matrix for each irreducible representation of the group. We then…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-19 Alison La Porta , Bernd Schulze

This paper proposes an original Riemmanian geometry for low-rank structured elliptical models, i.e., when samples are elliptically distributed with a covariance matrix that has a low-rank plus identity structure. The considered geometry is…

We study the spontaneous folding of a 2D template of microscopic panels into a 3D pyramid, driven by thermal fluctuations. Combining numerical simulations and analytical calculations, we find that the total folding time is a non-monotonic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-19 H. P. M. Melo , C. S. Dias , N. A. M. Araujo

We present a Total Lagrangian finite element framework for finite-deformation multibody dynamics. The framework combines a compact kinematic representation, a deformation-gradient-based formulation, an element-agnostic constitutive…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Zhenhao Zhou , Ganesh Arivoli , Dan Negrut

We investigate the mechanical response of thin sheets perforated with a square array of mutually orthogonal cuts, which leaves a network of squares connected by small ligaments. Our combined analytical, experimental and numerical results…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Ahmad Rafsanjani , Katia Bertoldi

Given dense image feature correspondences of a non-rigidly moving object across multiple frames, this paper proposes an algorithm to estimate its 3D shape for each frame. To solve this problem accurately, the recent state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Suryansh Kumar

Thin sheets can be assembled into tubular origami structures that combine deployability with pronounced anisotropic stiffness, enabling applications ranging from robotics to deployable systems. However, most existing tubular origami designs…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Mingkai Zhang , Davood Farhadi

Accurate and efficient physical simulations are essential in science and engineering, yet traditional numerical solvers face significant challenges in computational cost when handling simulations across dynamic scenarios involving complex…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Pengwei Liu , Xingyu Ren , Pengkai Wang , Hangjie Yuan , Zhongkai Hao , Guanyu Chen , Chao Xu , Dong Ni , Shengze Cai

We introduce Random Projection Flows (RPFs), a principled framework for injective normalizing flows that leverages tools from random matrix theory and the geometry of random projections. RPFs employ random semi-orthogonal matrices, drawn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Ahmad Ayaz Amin , Baha Uddin Kazi

This paper reports a reduced-order modeling framework of bladed disks on a rotating shaft to simulate the vibration signature of faults like cracks in different components aiming towards simulated data-driven machine learning. We have…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Divya Shyam Singh , Atul Agrawal , D. Roy Mahapatra

Structure-from-Motion (SfM) has become a ubiquitous tool for camera calibration and scene reconstruction with many downstream applications in computer vision and beyond. While the state-of-the-art SfM pipelines have reached a high level of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Shaohui Liu , Yidan Gao , Tianyi Zhang , Rémi Pautrat , Johannes L. Schönberger , Viktor Larsson , Marc Pollefeys

We characterize the phase-space of all Helical Miura Origami. These structures are obtained by taking a partially folded Miura parallelogram as the unit cell, applying a generic helical or rod group to the cell, and characterizing all the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Fan Feng , Paul Plucinsky , Richard D. James

Origami designs and structures have been widely used in many fields, such as morphing structures, robotics, and metamaterials. However, the design and fabrication of origami structures rely on human experiences and skills, which are both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Peiwen Yang , Shuguang Li

This paper proposes a new method for Non-Rigid Structure-from-Motion (NRSfM) from a long monocular video sequence observing a non-rigid object performing recurrent and possibly repetitive dynamic action. Departing from the traditional idea…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Xiu Li , Hongdong Li , Hanbyul Joo , Yebin Liu , Yaser Sheikh

An extendable, efficient and explainable Machine Learning approach is proposed to represent cyclic plasticity and replace conventional material models based on the Radial Return Mapping algorithm. High accuracy and stability by means of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Stefan Hildebrand , Sandra Klinge

Probabilistic Virtual Fixtures (VFs) enable the adaptive selection of the most suitable haptic feedback for each phase of a task, based on learned or perceived uncertainty. While keeping the human in the loop remains essential, for…

Despite the rapidly evolving field of computational electromagnetics, few open-source tools have managed to tackle the problem of automatic mesh generation for properly discretizing the problem of interest into a finite set of elements…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-22 Apostolos Spanakis-Misirlis