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The phase diagram of cubic helimagnets near the critical temperature is obtained from a Landau-Ginzburg model, including fluctuations to gaussian level. The free energy is evaluated via a saddle point expansion around the local minima of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Victor Laliena , German Albalate , Javier Campo

Fluctuation-dissipation relations or "theorems" (FDTs) are fundamental for statistical physics and can be rigorously derived for equilibrium systems. Their applicability to non-equilibrium systems is, however, debated. Here, we simulate an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Gerhard Jung , Friederike Schmid

A family of spin-lattice models are derived as convergent finite dimensional approximations to the rest frame kinetic energy of a barotropic fluid coupled to a massive rotating sphere. In not fixing the angular momentum of the fluid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chjan Lim

The ferromagnetic Ising model on an $n\times n$ square lattice region $\Lambda$ with mixed boundary conditions can exhibit a phase transition as temperature varies. For this spin system, if we fix the spins on the top and bottom sides of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 David Gillman , Dana Randall

In this note we outline a new and simple approach to proving central limit theorems for various 'global' graph parameters which have robust 'local' approximations, using the Efron--Stein inequality, which relies on a combinatorial analysis…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-16 Michael Anastos , Joshua Erde , Mihyun Kang , Vincent Pfenninger

We explore a novel way to numerically resolve the scaling behavior of finite-time singularities in solutions of nonlinear parabolic PDEs. The Runge--Kutta--Legendre (RKL) and Runge--Kutta--Gegenbauer (RKG) super-time-stepping methods were…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Zheng Tan , Tariq D. Aslam , Andrea L. Bertozzi

We prove an inequality on decision trees on monotonic measures which generalizes the OSSS inequality on product spaces. As an application, we use this inequality to prove a number of new results on lattice spin models and their…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-27 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Aran Raoufi , Vincent Tassion

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) provide a powerful framework for studying non-perturbative phenomena in gauge theories. However, conventional approaches such as Monte Carlo (MC) simulations in imaginary time are limited, as they do not allow…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Itay Gomelski , Jonathan Elyovich , Ariel Kelman , Erez Zohar , Patrick Emonts

We propose a method to study the magnetic properties of a disordered Ising kagome lattice. The model considers small spin clusters with infinite-range disordered couplings and short-range ferromagnetic (FE) or antiferromagnetic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-07-10 M. Schmidt , F. M. Zimmer , S. G. Magalhaes

In this letter, we fill a hole in the existing literature about disordered quantum spin systems generated by a random local interaction $\{\mathfrak{h}(Z)\}_{Z\Subset \mathbb{Z}^\nu}$ satisfying a statistical version of translation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Eric B. Roon , Jeffrey H. Schenker

We study the Kuramoto model (KM) of coupled phase oscillators on graphs approximating the Sierpinski gasket (SG). As the size of the graph tends to infinity, the limit points of the sequence of stable equilibria in the KM correspond to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Georgi S. Medvedev , Matthew S. Mizuhara

We study spin-1/2 fermions in spin dependent potentials under the \emph{spin model approximation}, in which interatomic collisions that change the total occupation of single-particle modes are ignored. The spin model approximation maps the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Michael L. Wall

We prove that the G\"{a}rtner--Ellis generating function of probability distributions associated with KMS states of weakly interacting fermions on the lattice can be written as the limit of logarithms of Gaussian Berezin integrals. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 N. J. B. Aza , J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra , L. C. P. A. M. Müssnich

Recent experiments on fermions in synthetic gauge fields result in systems with a spin-orbit coupling along one spatial axis, a detuning field, and a Zeeman field. We show theoretically that the presence of all three results in interesting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Vijay B. Shenoy

The fermionic Hubbard model (FHM)[1], despite its simple form, captures essential features of strongly correlated electron physics. Ultracold fermions in optical lattices[2, 3] provide a clean and well-controlled platform for simulating…

A linearized backward Euler Galerkin-mixed finite element method is investigated for the time-dependent Ginzburg--Landau (TDGL) equations under the Lorentz gauge. By introducing the induced magnetic field ${\sigma} = \mathrm{curl} \,…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-06 Huadong Gao , Weiwei Sun

The Frenkel-Kontorova model describes how an infinite chain of atoms minimizes the total energy of the system when the energy takes into account the interaction of nearest neighbors as well as the interaction with an exterior environment.…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-09 Eduardo Garibaldi , Samuel Petite , Philippe Thieullen

In the realm of Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics there are three well known isomorphic connections with random geometry, namely (i) the Kasteleyn-Fortuin theorem which connects the $\lambda \to 1$ limit of the $\lambda$-state Potts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Constantino Tsallis , Rute Oliveira

We derive strict quantitative conditions under which a collective quantum system of N~370 spins exhibits classically forbidden temporal correlations in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model near its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Stavros Mouslopoulos

Oscillatory behavior is a key property of many biological systems. The Small-Gain Theorem (SGT) for input/output monotone systems provides a sufficient condition for global asymptotic stability of an equilibrium and hence its violation is a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 David Angeli , Eduardo D. Sontag