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We study a composite quantum quench of the energy gap and the interactions in the interacting \phi^4 model using a self-consistent approximation. Firstly we review the results for free theories where a quantum quench of the energy gap or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Spyros Sotiriadis , John Cardy

We review the recent progress in the understanding of the relaxation of isolated near-integrable quantum many-body systems. Focusing on prethermalization and universal dynamics following a quench, we describe the experiments with ultracold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Tim Langen , Thomas Gasenzer , Jörg Schmiedmayer

We consider the stationary state properties of the reduced density matrix as well as spin-spin correlation functions after a sudden quantum quench of the magnetic field in the transverse field Ising chain. We demonstrate that stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler , Maurizio Fagotti

Determining the dynamics of interacting integrable many-particle quantum systems at finite times after homogeneous quantum quenches is a long-standing challenge. We present a Monte Carlo sampling scheme that numerically evaluates the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Riccardo Senese , Fabian H. L. Essler

This colloquium gives an overview of recent theoretical and experimental progress in the area of nonequilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum systems. We particularly focus on quantum quenches: the temporal evolution following a sudden or…

We study the nonequilibrium stationary state (NESS) induced by quantum resetting of a system of $N$ noninteracting bosons in a harmonic trap. Our protocol consists of preparing initially the system in the ground state of a harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Manas Kulkarni , Satya N. Majumdar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We develop a low-order conserving approximation for the interacting resonant-level model (IRLM), and apply it to (i) thermal equilibrium, (ii) nonequilibrium steady state, and (iii) nonequilibrium quench dynamics. Thermal equilibrium is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Yuval Vinkler-Aviv , Avraham Schiller , Frithjof B. Anders

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics induced by an interaction quench in the semiclassical Holstein model within the Ehrenfest nonadiabatic framework, which describes an isolated hybrid quantum-classical system with strictly conserved…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Ho Jang , Gia-Wei Chern

The recently discovered dynamical phase transition denotes non-analytic behavior in the real time evolution of quantum systems in the thermodynamic limit and has been shown to occur in different systems at zero temperature [Heyl et al.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Nils O. Abeling , Stefan Kehrein

The (Loschmidt) overlap between the state at different times after a quantum quench is attracting increasing interest, as it was recently shown that in the thermodynamic limit its logarithm per unit of length has a non-analytic behavior if…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Maurizio Fagotti

The absence of a characteristic momentum scale in the pseudo-potential description of atomic interaction in ultracold (two-component Fermi) gases is known to lead to divergence in perturbation theory. Here we show that they also plague the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Chen-How Huang , Miguel A. Cazalilla

In this paper, we show that a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) exists at late times in open quantum systems with weak nonlinearity by following its nonequilibrium dynamics with a perturbative analysis. Here we consider an oscillator chain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Jing Yang , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Andrew N. Jordan , B. L. Hu

The generalized Gibbs ensemble (GGE) was introduced ten years ago to describe observables in isolated integrable quantum systems after equilibration. Since then, the GGE has been demonstrated to be a powerful tool to predict the outcome of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol

We consider a quantum quench of the trap frequency in a system of bosons interacting through an inverse-square potential and confined in a harmonic trap (the harmonic Calogero model). We determine exactly the initial state in terms of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-17 M. A. Rajabpour , S. Sotiriadis

Understanding relaxation processes is an important unsolved problem in many areas of physics. A key challenge in studying such non-equilibrium dynamics is the scarcity of experimental tools for characterizing their complex transient states.…

We present a non-equilibrium Green's functional approach to study the dynamics following a quench in weakly interacting Bose Hubbard model (BHM). The technique is based on the self-consistent solution of a set of equations which represents…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-22 N. Lo Gullo , L. Dell'Anna

We study the quantum dynamics resulting from preparing a one-dimensional quantum system in the ground state of initially two decoupled parts which are then joined together (local quench). Specifically we focus on the transverse Ising chain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Uma Divakaran , Ferenc Iglói , Heiko Rieger

We employ equation of motion techniques to study the non-equilibrium dynamics in a lattice model of weakly interacting spinless fermions. Our model provides a simple setting for analyzing the effects of weak integrability breaking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Bruno Bertini , Fabian H. L. Essler , Stefan Groha , Neil J. Robinson

We calculate the dynamics of the one and two body correlation functions in a homogeneous Bose gas at zero temperature following a sudden change in the interaction strength, with and without an underlying lattice. We focus on conceptually…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller

In this paper we investigate the properties of the symmetry resolved entanglement entropy after a mass quench in the Ising field theory. Since the theory is free and the post-quench state known explicitly, the one-point function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Federico Rottoli , Michele Mazzoni , Fabio Sailis , Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo