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Let $T$ be the regular tree in which every vertex has exactly $d\ge 3$ neighbours. Run a branching random walk on $T$, in which at each time step every particle gives birth to a random number of children with mean $d$ and finite variance,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Matthew I. Roberts

In the Densest k-Subgraph problem, given a graph G and a parameter k, one needs to find a subgraph of G induced on k vertices that contains the largest number of edges. There is a significant gap between the best known upper and lower…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-01-19 Aditya Bhaskara , Moses Charikar , Eden Chlamtac , Uriel Feige , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

An exponential-time exact algorithm is provided for the task of clustering n items of data into k clusters. Instead of seeking one partition, posterior probabilities are computed for summary statistics: the number of clusters, and pairwise…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-10-04 Jukka Kohonen , Jukka Corander

We study lower bounds for the problem of approximating a one dimensional distribution given (noisy) measurements of its moments. We show that there are distributions on $[-1,1]$ that cannot be approximated to accuracy $\epsilon$ in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Yujia Jin , Christopher Musco , Aaron Sidford , Apoorv Vikram Singh

In this work, we consider the problem of sampling a $k$-clique in a graph from an almost uniform distribution in sublinear time in the general graph query model. Specifically the algorithm should output each $k$-clique with probability…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Talya Eden , Dana Ron , Will Rosenbaum

An efficient implicit representation of an $n$-vertex graph $G$ in a family $\mathcal{F}$ of graphs assigns to each vertex of $G$ a binary code of length $O(\log n)$ so that the adjacency between every pair of vertices can be determined…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-15 Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami

We derive an exact closed-form analytical expression for the distribution of the cover time for a random walk over an arbitrary graph. In special case, we derive simplified exact expressions for the distributions of cover time for a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Nikola Zlatanov , Ljupco Kocarev

In this paper we propose a graph-based data clustering algorithm which is based on exact clustering of a minimum spanning tree in terms of a minimum isoperimetry criteria. We show that our basic clustering algorithm runs in $O(n \log n)$…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 Amir Daneshgar , Ramin Javadi , Basir Shariat Razavi

We introduce the aggregated clustering problem, where one is given $T$ instances of a center-based clustering task over the same $n$ points, but under different metrics. The goal is to open $k$ centers to minimize an aggregate of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Jonathan Conroy , Ankita Sarkar

In this paper, we consider the Cycle Packing problem on unit disk graphs defined as follows. Given a unit disk graph G with n vertices and an integer k, the goal is to find a set of $k$ vertex-disjoint cycles of G if it exists. Our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Shinwoo An , Eunjin Oh

The Fr\'echet distance is a popular distance measure for curves. We study the problem of clustering time series under the Fr\'echet distance. In particular, we give $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithms for variations of the following…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Anne Driemel , Amer Krivošija , Christian Sohler

Random walks can reveal communities or clusters in networks, because they are more likely to stay within a cluster than leave it. Thus, one family of community detection algorithms uses random walks to measure distance between pairs of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Eric Chalmers , Artur Luczak

Since counting subgraphs in general graphs is, by and large, a computationally demanding problem, it is natural to try and design fast algorithms for restricted families of graphs. One such family that has been extensively studied is that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Lior Gishboliner , Yevgeny Levanzov , Asaf Shapira , Raphael Yuster

We treat a quantum walk model with in- and out- flows at every time step from the outside. We show that this quantum walk can find the marked vertex of the complete graph with a high probability in the stationary state. In exchange of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Yusuke Higuchi , Mohamed Sabri , Etsuo Segawa

Clustering is a fundamental primitive in unsupervised learning. However, classical algorithms for $k$-clustering (such as $k$-median and $k$-means) assume access to exact pairwise distances -- an unrealistic requirement in many modern…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Rahul Raychaudhury , Aryan Esmailpour , Sainyam Galhotra , Stavros Sintos

In the Dominated Cluster Deletion problem, we are given an undirected graph $G$ and integers $k$ and $d$ and the question is to decide whether there exists a set of at most $k$ vertices whose removal results in a graph in which each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Nicole Schirrmacher , Sebastian Siebertz , Alexandre Vigny

We study the problem of approximating the number of $k$-cliques in a graph when given query access to the graph. We consider the standard query model for general graphs via (1) degree queries, (2) neighbor queries and (3) pair queries. Let…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Talya Eden , Dana Ron , C. Seshadhri

Clustering algorithms for large networks typically use modularity values to test which partitions of the vertex set better represent structure in the data. The modularity of a graph is the maximum modularity of a partition. We consider the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-22 Colin McDiarmid , Fiona Skerman

A copy of a hypergraph $F$ is called an $F$-copy. Let $K_k^r$ denote the complete $r$-uniform hypergraph whose vertex set is $[k] = \{1, \dots, k\}$ (that is, the edges of $K_k^r$ are the $r$-element subsets of $[k]$). Given an $r$-uniform…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-05 Peter Borg

Ashtiani et al. (NIPS 2016) introduced a semi-supervised framework for clustering (SSAC) where a learner is allowed to make same-cluster queries. More specifically, in their model, there is a query oracle that answers queries of the form…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Nir Ailon , Anup Bhattacharya , Ragesh Jaiswal