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While it has recently been demonstrated how to certify the maximal amount of randomness from any pure two-qubit entangled state in a device-independent way [E. Woodhead et al., Phys. Rev. Research 2, 042028(R)(2020)], the problem of optimal…

We investigate the practicality of the method proposed by Maciel et al. [Phys. Rev. A. 80, 032325(2009)] for detecting the entanglement of two spatial qutrits (3-dimensional quantum systems), which are encoded in the discrete transverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. Lima , E. S. Gómez , A. Vargas , R. O. Vianna , C. Saavedra

We demonstrate one-sided device-independent self-testing of any pure entangled two-qubit state based on a fine-grained steering inequality. The maximum violation of a fine-grained steering inequality can be used to witness certain steerable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Zhihao Bian , A. S. Majumdar , C. Jebaratnam , Kunkun Wang , Lei Xiao , Xiang Zhan , Yongsheng Zhang , Peng Xue

In quantum information theory, the reliable and effective detection of entanglement is of paramount importance. However, given an unknown state, assessing its entanglement is a challenging task. To attack this problem, we investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Jochen Szangolies , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

We study multipartite Bell nonlocality in a framework native of multipartite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering scenarios with a single trusted measurement device. We derive a closed-form necessary and sufficient criterion for systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 M. M. Taddei , R. V. Nery , L. Aolita

Quantum technologies lead to a variety of applications that outperform their classical counterparts. In order to build a quantum device it must be verified that it operates below some error threshold. Recently, because of technological…

The problem of closing the detection loophole with asymmetric systems, such as entangled atom-photon pairs, is addressed. We show that, for the Bell inequality I_3322, a minimal detection efficiency of 43% can be tolerated for one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicolas Brunner , Nicolas Gisin , Valerio Scarani , Christoph Simon

I present a simple two-party quantum communication complexity protocol with higher success rate than the best possible classical protocol for the same task. The quantum protocol is shown to be equivalent to a quantum non-locality test,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernesto F. Galvao

We assess the quality of a source of allegedly pure two-qubit states using both standard tomography and methods inspired by device-independent self-testing. Even when the detection and locality loopholes are open, the latter methods can…

Detection of entanglement in quantum networks consisting of many parties is one of the important steps towards building quantum communication and computation networks. We consider a scenario where the measurement devices used for this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Ivan Šupić , Paul Skrzypczyk , Daniel Cavalcanti

The violation of Bell inequalities where both detection and locality loopholes are closed is crucial for device independent assessments of quantum information. While of technological nature, the simultaneous closing of both loopholes still…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Colin Teo , Jiří Minář , Daniel Cavalcanti , Valerio Scarani

Quantum entanglement and nonlocality are foundational to quantum technologies, driving quantum computation, communication, and cryptography innovations. To benchmark the capabilities of these quantum techniques, efficient detection and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Zhuo Chen , Fei Shi , Qi Zhao

By employing Pauli measurements, we present some nonlinear steering criteria applicable for arbitrary two-qubit quantum systems and optimized ones for symmetric quantum states. These criteria provide sufficient conditions to witness…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Guo-Zhu Pan , Ming Yang , Hao Yuan , Gang Zhang , Jun-Long Zhao

The problem of closing the detection loophole in Bell tests is investigated in the presence of a limited number of efficient detectors using emblematic multipartite quantum states. To this end, a family of multipartite Bell inequalities is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Kamil Kostrzewa , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tamas Vertesi

Quantum correlations may violate the Bell inequalities. Most of the experimental schemes confirming this prediction have been realized in all-optical Bell tests suffering from the detection loophole. Experiment which closes this loophole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Magdalena Stobińska , Pavel Sekatski , Adam Buraczewski , Nicolas Gisin , Gerd Leuchs

The recognition of entanglement states is a notoriously difficult problem when no prior information is available. Here, we propose an efficient quantum adversarial bipartite entanglement detection scheme to address this issue. Our proposal…

An efficiency-loophole-free quantum key distribution (QKD) scheme is proposed, which involves no hardware change but a modification in the data post-processing step. The scheme applies to a generic class of detection systems which allow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-24 Xiongfeng Ma , Tobias Moroder , Norbert Lütkenhaus

In this paper, we mainly investigate the detection of quantum states containing fewer than $k$ unentangled particles in multipartite quantum systems. Based on calculations about operators, we derive two practical criteria for judging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Yabin Xing , Yan Hong , Limin Gao , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

Bell nonlocality as a resource for device independent certification schemes has been studied extensively in recent years. The strongest form of device independent certification is referred to as self-testing, which given a device certifies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Shubhayan Sarkar , Debashis Saha , Jędrzej Kaniewski , Remigiusz Augusiak

Assessing the quality of an ensemble of noisy entangled states is a central task in quantum information processing. Usually this is done by measuring and hence destroying multiple copies, from which state tomography or fidelity estimation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Ferran Riera-Sàbat , Jorge Miguel-Ramiro , Wolfgang Dür