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Energy relaxation in light-harvesting complexes has been extensively studied by various ultrafast spectroscopic techniques, the fastest processes being in the sub-100 fs range. At the same time much slower dynamics have been observed in…

Light harvesting 2 (LH2) complex is a primary component of the photosynthetic unit of purple bacteria that is responsible for harvesting and relaying excitons. The electronic absorption line shape of LH2 contains two major bands at 800 nm…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Daniel Montemayor , Eva Rivera , Seogjoo J. Jang

Using the reduced density matrix formalism the exciton scattering in light-harvesting systems of purple bacteria is calculated. The static disorder (fluctuations of the site energies) as well as the dynamic disorder (dissipation) is taken…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pavel Herman , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer , Ivan Barvik , Michael Schreiber

Electronic 2D spectroscopy allows nontrivial quantum effects in chemistry and biology to be explored in unprecedented detail. Here, we apply recently developed fluorescence detected coherent 2D spectroscopy to study the light harvesting…

Kibble and Zurek proposed that rapid symmetry breaking transitions in the hot, early universe could result in causally disconnected topological defects such as cosmic strings. This type of first order transition has analogues in certain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 N H March , R. H. Squire

The remarkable rotational symmetry of the photosynthetic antenna complexes of purple bacteria has long been thought to enhance their light harvesting and excitation energy transport. We study the role of symmetry by modeling hypothetical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Sima Baghbanzadeh , Ivan Kassal

Photosynthesis, the process by which energy from sunlight drives cellular metabolism, relies on a unique organization of light-harvesting and reaction center complexes. Recently, the organization of light-harvesting LH2 complexes and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Elad Harel

Photosynthetic organisms rely on a network of light-harvesting protein-pigment complexes to efficiently absorb sunlight and transfer excitation energy to reaction center proteins for charge separation. In photosynthetic purple bacteria,…

Aggregates of light harvesting 2 (LH2) complexes form the major exciton-relaying domain in the photosynthetic unit of purple bacteria. Application of a generalized master equation to pairs of the B850 units of LH2 complexes, where excitons…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Seogjoo J. Jang

The electronic excitation population and coherence dynamics in the chromophores of the photosynthetic light harvesting complex 2 (LH2) B850 ring from purple bacteria (Rhodopseudomonas acidophila) have been studied theoretically at both…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-29 Shu-Hao Yeh , Jing Zhu , Sabre Kais

We have investigated the electronic excitations in bulk 2H-MoS2 using electron energy-loss spectroscopy. The electron energy-loss spectra in the {\Gamma}M and {\Gamma}K directions were measured for various momentum transfer values. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Carsten Habenicht , Martin Knupfer , Bernd Büchner

The recently suggested possibility that weak vibronic transitions can be excitonically enhanced in light-harvesting complexes is studied in detail. A vibronic exciton dimer model which includes ground state vibrations is investigated using…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Jan Schulze , Magne Torbjörnsson , Oliver Kühn , Tõnu Pullerits

Two-dimensional electronic spectra (2DES) provide unique ways to track the energy transfer dynamics in light-harvesting complexes. The interpretation of the peaks and structures found in experimentally recorded 2DES is often not…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Tobias Kramer , Mirta Rodríguez

The extent of exciton coherence in protein-pigment complexes has significant implications for the initial light harvesting step in photosynthetic organisms. In this work we model the main antenna protein of photosystem II, namely light…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Jiahao Chen , Nancy Makri

The observed prevalence of oscillatory signals in the spectroscopy of biological light-harvesting complexes at ambient temperatures has led to a search for mechanisms supporting coherent transport through larger molecules in noisy…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Christoph Kreisbeck , Tobias Kramer

We perform a quantum mechanical study of the peptides that are part of the LH2 complex from Rhodopseudomonas acidophila, a non-sulfur purple bacteria that has the ability of producing chemical energy from photosynthesis. The electronic…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-02-03 Fabio Pichierri

A bacterial photosynthetic light harvesting complex PLHC absorbs a photon and transfers this energy almost perfectly at room temperature RT to a Reaction Center RC, where charge separation occurs. While there are a number of possible light…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-25 R. H. Squire , N. H. March , A. Rubio , J. R. Ingles , W. A. Cunningham

Using a closed quantum optical coupled-dipole model, we investigate why sub-sevenfold symmetries are likely absent in the stacked-ring scaffolds of light-harvesting 2 (LH2) complexes in purple photosynthetic bacteria.

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Arpita Pal

A minimal, one-parameter model of the excitonic Hamiltonian for the light harvesting complex of purple bacteria (LH2) based on ab initio calculation of the excitonic energies is proposed. The set of input parameters contains positions of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-07-31 V. Al. Osipov , Luca De Vico , AndrÉ Anda , Thorsten Hansen

We have investigated the exciton fine structure in atomically thin WSe2 -based van der Waals heterostructures where the density of optical modes at the location of the semiconductor monolayer can be tuned. The energy splitting $\Delta$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 L. Ren , C. Robert , M. M. Glazov , M. A. Semina , T. Amand , L. Lombez , D. Lagarde , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , X. Marie
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