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In this paper we present a simple and effective numerical method which allows a fast Fourier transformation-based evaluation of stress generated by dislocations with arbitrary directions and Burgers vectors if the (site-dependent)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-06 D. V. Berkov , N. L. Gorn

Plastic deformation, at all strain rates, is accommodated by the collective motion of crystalline defects known as dislocations. Here, we extend an analysis for the energetic stability of a straight dislocation, the so-called line tension…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Daniel N. Blaschke , Benjamin A. Szajewski

Based on the cross correlation analysis of the Kikuchi diffraction patterns high-resolution EBSD is a well established method to determine the internal stress in deformed crystalline materials. In many cases, however, the stress values…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Szilvia Kalácska , István Groma , András Borbély , Péter Dusan Ispánovity

An asymptotically exact continuum dislocation theory of single crystal bars under torsion is proposed. The dislocation distribution minimizing energy of the bar with zero torque is shown to be uniform. If the applied torque is non-zero, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Khanh Chau Le , Yinguang Piao

We study strain-controlled plastic deformation of crystalline solids via two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics simulations. To this end, we characterize the average stress-strain curves as well as the statistical properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

Despite the considerable interest for antiferromagnets which appeared with the perspective of using them for spintronics, their experimental study, including the imaging of antiferromagnetic textures, remains a challenge. To address this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Aurore Finco , Vincent Jacques

This paper reports a study of the influence of the step at a silicon surface under an uniaxial tensile stress, using an empirical potential. Our aim was to find conditions leading to nucleation of dislocations from the step. We obtained…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Julien Godet , Laurent Pizzagalli , Sandrine Brochard , Pierre Beauchamp

This paper analyzes the stress distribution in a two-dimensional elastic disk under diametric loading, with a focus on enhancing the understanding of concrete and rock materials' mechanical behavior. The study revisits the Brazilian test…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Ken Okamura , Yosuke Sato , Satoshi Takada

Plastic deformation of crystals is a physical phenomenon, which has immensely driven the development of human civilisation since the onset of the Chalcolithic period. This process is primarily governed by the motion of line defects, called…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-15 A. Dutta , M. Bhattacharya , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , G. C. Das , P. Barat

Research in the field of Materials Science and Engineering focuses on the design, synthesis, properties, and performance of materials. An important class of materials that is widely investigated are crystalline materials, including metals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Ahmad Zainul Ihsan , Said Fathalla , Stefan Sandfeld

The plasticity transition at the yield strength of a crystal typically signifies the tendency of dislocation defects towards relatively unrestricted motion. For an isolated dislocation the motion is in the slip plane with velocity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Péter Dusán Ispánovity , Stefanos Papanikolaou , István Groma

By means of linear theory of elastoplasticity, solutions are given for screw and edge dislocations situated in an isotropic solid. The force stresses, strain fields, displacements, distortions, dislocation densities and moment stresses are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Lazar

The thermodynamic dislocation theory developed for non-uniform plastic deformations is used here to simulate the stress-strain curves for crystals subjected to anti-plane shear-controlled load reversal. We show that the presence of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Khanh Chau Le , Tuan Minh Tran

On the basis of the classical dislocation theory, the Solid Solution Hardening (SSH) is commonly ascribed to the pinning of the edge dislocations. At the atomic level, the theoretical study of the dislocation cores contrasts with such a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sylvain Patinet , Laurent Proville

Based on the atomistic studies presented in Part I we develop analytical yield criteria for single crystals that capture the effect of shear stresses other than the Schmid stress (non-glide stresses) on the shear stress needed for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-18 R. Gröger , V. Racherla , J. L. Bassani , V. Vitek

A central problem in the deployment of quantum technologies is the realization of robust architectures for quantum interconnects. We propose to engineer interconnects in semiconductors and insulators by patterning spin qubits at…

The nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond is a promising candidate for realizing the spin qubits concept in quantum information. Even though this defect is known for a long time, its electronic structure and other properties have not yet been…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-24 Adam Gali , Maria Fyta , Efthimios Kaxiras

We develop and demonstrate the first general computational tool for finite deformation static and dynamic dislocation mechanics. A finite element formulation of finite deformation (Mesoscale) Field Dislocation Mechanics theory is presented.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Rajat Arora , Xiaohan Zhang , Amit Acharya

In recent years there has been renewed interest in the behavior of dislocations in crystals that exhibit strong atomic scale disorder, as typical of compositionally complex single phase alloys. The behavior of dislocations in such crystals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Aviral Vaid , De'an Wei , Erik Bitzek , Samaneh Nasiri , Michael Zaiser

Organic molecular crystals encompass a vast range of materials from pharmaceuticals to organic optoelectronics and proteins to waxes in biological and industrial settings. Crystal defects from grain boundaries to dislocations are known to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Sang T. Pham , Natalia Koniuch , Emily Wynne , Andy Brown , Sean M. Collins