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As robots increasingly enter the workforce, human-robot interaction (HRI) must address how implicit social biases influence user preferences. This paper investigates how users rationalize their selections of robots varying in skin tone and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Jiangen He , Wanqi Zhang , Jessica K. Barfield

Robots capable of participating in complex social interactions have shown great potential in a variety of applications. As these robots grow more popular, it is essential to continuously evaluate the dynamics of the human-robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Tobi Ogunyale , De'Aira Bryant , Ayanna Howard

One way to improve the relationship between humans and anthropomorphic agents is to have humans empathize with the agents. In this study, we focused on a task between an agent and a human in which the agent makes a mistake. To investigate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Takahiro Tsumura , Seiji Yamada

When deploying interactive agents like (social) robots in public spaces they need to be able to interact with a diverse audience, with members each having individual diversity characteristics and prior experiences with interactive systems.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Lukas Erle , Lara Timm , Carolin Straßmann , Sabrina C. Eimler

Undesired bias afflicts both human and algorithmic decision making, and may be especially prevalent when information processing trade-offs incentivize the use of heuristics. One primary example is \textit{statistical discrimination} --…

As different research works report and daily life experiences confirm, learning models can result in biased outcomes. The biased learned models usually replicate historical discrimination in society and typically negatively affect the less…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Juana Valeria Hurtado , Valentina Mejia

We humans are biased - and our robotic creations are biased, too. Bias is a natural phenomenon that drives our perceptions and behavior, including when it comes to socially expressive robots that have humanlike features. Recognizing that we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Katie Seaborn

Recent research on human robot interaction explored whether people's tendency to conform to others extends to artificial agents (Hertz & Wiese, 2016). However, little is known about to what extent perception of a robot as having a mind…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Deniz Lefkeli , Baris Akgun , Sahibzada Omar , Aansa Malik , Zeynep Gurhan Canli , Terry Eskenazi

Machine learning has significantly enhanced the abilities of robots, enabling them to perform a wide range of tasks in human environments and adapt to our uncertain real world. Recent works in various machine learning domains have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Laura Londoño , Juana Valeria Hurtado , Nora Hertz , Philipp Kellmeyer , Silja Voeneky , Abhinav Valada

Human-robot interaction exerts influence towards the human, which often changes behavior. This article explores an externality of this changed behavior - preference change. It expands on previous work on preference change in AI systems.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Matija Franklin , Hal Ashton

Stereotypes, bias, and discrimination have been extensively documented in Machine Learning (ML) methods such as Computer Vision (CV) [18, 80], Natural Language Processing (NLP) [6], or both, in the case of large image and caption models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Andrew Hundt , William Agnew , Vicky Zeng , Severin Kacianka , Matthew Gombolay

While stereotypes are well-documented in human social interactions, AI systems are often presumed to be less susceptible to such biases. Previous studies have focused on biases inherited from training data, but whether stereotypes can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Jingyu Guo , Yingying Xu

Despite the growing interest in collaborative AI, designing systems that seamlessly integrate human input remains a major challenge. In this study, we developed a task to systematically examine human preferences for collaborative agents. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Lukas William Mayer , Sheer Karny , Jackie Ayoub , Miao Song , Danyang Tian , Ehsan Moradi-Pari , Mark Steyvers

Application of humanoid robots has been common in the field of healthcare and education. It has been recurrently used to improve social behavior and mollify distress level among children with autism, cancer and cerebral palsy. This article…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Avishek Choudhury , Huiyang Li , Christopher Greene , Sunanda Perumalla

Predictive algorithms have a powerful potential to offer benefits in areas as varied as medicine or education. However, these algorithms and the data they use are built by humans, consequently, they can inherit the bias and prejudices…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Cristina Manresa-Yee , Silvia Ramis

A robot's appearance is a known factor influencing user's mental model and human-robot interaction, that has not been studied in the context of its influence in expected robot explanations. In this study, we investigate whether and to what…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Hana Kopecka , Jose Such

In AI-assisted decision-making, effective hybrid (human-AI) teamwork is not solely dependent on AI performance alone, but also on its impact on human decision-making. While prior work studies the effects of model accuracy on humans, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Andi Peng , Besmira Nushi , Emre Kiciman , Kori Inkpen , Ece Kamar

A dynamic autonomy allocation framework automatically shifts how much control lies with the human versus the robotics autonomy, for example based on factors such as environmental safety or user preference. To investigate the question of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Christopher X. Miller , Temesgen Gebrekristos , Michael Young , Enid Montague , Brenna Argall

From massive face-recognition-based surveillance and machine-learning-based decision systems predicting crime recidivism rates, to the move towards automated health diagnostic systems, artificial intelligence (AI) is being used in scenarios…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Timnit Gebru

In a world increasingly reliant on artificial intelligence, it is more important than ever to consider the ethical implications of artificial intelligence on humanity. One key under-explored challenge is labeler bias, which can create…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Luke Haliburton , Sinksar Ghebremedhin , Robin Welsch , Albrecht Schmidt , Sven Mayer
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