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Biological information processing networks consist of many components, which are coupled by an even larger number of complex multivariate interactions. However, analyses of data sets from fields as diverse as neuroscience, molecular…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-03-23 Lina Merchan , Ilya Nemenman

Dynamics of coupled spin-torque oscillators can be exploited for non-Boolean information processing. However, the feasibility of coupling large number of STOs with energy-efficiency and sufficient robustness towards parameter-variation and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Mrigank Sharad , Deliang Fan , Karthik Yogendra , Kaushik Roy

One major challenge in neuroscience is the identification of interrelations between signals reflecting neural activity and how information processing occurs in the neural circuits. At the cellular and molecular level, mechanisms of signal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-27 Giacomo Aletti , Davide Lonardoni , Giovanni Naldi , Thierry Nieus

We investigate recurrent neural networks with asymmetric interactions and demonstrate that the inclusion of self-couplings or sparse excitatory inter-module connections leads to the emergence of a densely connected manifold of dynamically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Davide Badalotti , Carlo Baldassi , Marc Mézard , Mattia Scardecchia , Riccardo Zecchina

Macroscopic spin ensembles possess brain-like features such as non-linearity, plasticity, stochasticity, selfoscillations, and memory effects, and therefore offer opportunities for neuromorphic computing by spintronics devices. Here we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Weichao Yu , Jiang Xiao , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We study the evolution of a random weighted network with complex nonlinear dynamics at each node, whose activity may cease as a result of interactions with other nodes. Starting from a knowledge of the micro-level behaviour at each node, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha , Sudeshna Sinha

Inhibitory neurons play a crucial role in maintaining persistent neuronal activity. Although connected extensively through electrical synapses (gap-junctions), these neurons also exhibit interactions through chemical synapses in certain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-08 R. Janaki , A. S. Vytheeswaran

We present the data-driven coupled-cluster deep network (DDCCNet), a family of multitask, physics-enhanced deep learning architectures designed to predict coupled-cluster singles and doubles (CCSD) amplitudes and correlation energies from…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 P. D. Varuna S. Pathirage , Konstantinos D. Vogiatzis

We have computed the low energy quantum states and low frequency dynamical susceptibility of complex quantum spin systems in the limit of strong interactions, obtaining exact results for system sizes enormously larger than accessible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Landry , S. N. Coppersmith

This work concerns a many-body deterministic model that displays life-like properties as emergence, complexity, self-organization, spontaneous compartmentalization, and self-regulation. The model portraits the dynamics of an ensemble of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Alessandro Scirè , Valerio Annovazzi-Lodi

This paper presents ASPEN, a novel energy-aware technique for neuromorphic systems that could unleash the future of intelligent, always-on, ultra-low-power, and low-burden wearables. Our main research objectives are to explore the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Eduardo Calle-Ortiz , Hui Guan , Deepak Ganesan , Phuc Nguyen

The sensitivity (i.e. dynamic response) of complex networked systems has not been well understood, making difficult to predict whether new macroscopic dynamic behavior will emerge even if we know exactly how individual nodes behave and how…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Marco Tulio Angulo , Gabor Lippner , Yang-Yu Liu , Albert-László Barabási

Field induced assembly of reconfigurable structures with complex hierarchical configurations has recently become an area of intense research with the promise for exciting applications in programmable self-assembly and nano/microstructure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Indira Barros , Sayanth Ramachandran , Indrani Chakraborty

Semiflexible biopolymer networks are commonly found in biological systems, from the cytoskeleton of cells to the extracellular matrix. Such networks often naturally occur as composites, in which various components interact to generate rich…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-18 D. L. Humphries , J. A. Grogan , E. A. Gaffney

A new mathematical model of memristive neural networks described by the partly diffusive reaction-diffusion equations with weak synaptic coupling is proposed and investigated. Under rather general conditions it is proved that there exists…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Yuncheng You , Junyi Tu

Spintronic nano-synapses and nano-neurons perform complex cognitive computations with high accuracy thanks to their rich, reproducible and controllable magnetization dynamics. These dynamical nanodevices could transform artificial…

A dynamical neural network consists of a set of interconnected neurons that interact over time continuously. It can exhibit computational properties in the sense that the dynamical system's evolution and/or limit points in the associated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Tsung-Han Lin , Ping Tak Peter Tang

Sleep is thought to support memory consolidation and the recovery of optimal energetic regime by reorganizing synaptic connectivity, yet how plasticity across hierarchical brain circuits contributes to abstraction and energy efficiency…

Multiplex networks describe a large variety of complex systems, whose elements (nodes) can be connected by different types of interactions forming different layers (networks) of the multiplex. Multiplex networks include social networks,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Jacopo Iacovacci , Zhihao Wu , Ginestra Bianconi

Hybrid elastic and spin waves hold promises for energy-efficient and versatile generation and detection of magnetic signals, with potentially long coherence times. Here we report on the combined elastic and magnetic dynamics in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 P. Carrara , M. Brioschi , R. Silvani , A. O. Adeyeye , G. Panaccione , G. Gubbiotti , G. Rossi , R. Cucini