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Event classification can add valuable information for semantic search and the increasingly important topic of fact validation in news. So far, only few approaches address image classification for newsworthy event types such as natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Eric Müller-Budack , Matthias Springstein , Sherzod Hakimov , Kevin Mrutzek , Ralph Ewerth

Interoperability is a feature required by the Semantic Web. It is provided by the ontology matching methods and algorithms. But now ontologies are presented not only in English, but in other languages as well. It is important to use an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-10-27 Feiyu Lin , Andrew Krizhanovsky

In engineering projects involving various parts from global suppliers, one common task is to determine which parts are best suited for the project requirements. Information about specific parts' characteristics is published in so called…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Kobkaew Opasjumruskit , Diana Peters , Sirko Schindler

The Metadata Object Description Schema (MODS) was developed to describe bibliographic concepts and metadata and is maintained by the Library of Congress. Its authoritative version is given as an XML schema based on an XML mindset which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Rushrukh Rayan , Cogan Shimizu , Heidi Sieverding , Pascal Hitzler

Ontologies are formal representations of concepts and complex relationships among them. They have been widely used to capture comprehensive domain knowledge in areas such as biology and medicine, where large and complex ontologies can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Ying Yang , Michael Wybrow , Yuan-Fang Li , Tobias Czauderna , Yongqun He

Logical and probabilistic reasoning tasks that require a deeper knowledge of semantics are increasingly relying on general purpose ontologies such as Wikidata and DBpedia. However, tasks such as entity disambiguation and linking may benefit…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Rosario Uceda-Sosa , Nandana Mihindukulasooriya , Atul Kumar , Sahil Bansal , Seema Nagar

As entity type systems become richer and more fine-grained, we expect the number of types assigned to a given entity to increase. However, most fine-grained typing work has focused on datasets that exhibit a low degree of type multiplicity.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Maxim Rabinovich , Dan Klein

In this paper, we present hierarchical relationbased latent Dirichlet allocation (hrLDA), a data-driven hierarchical topic model for extracting terminological ontologies from a large number of heterogeneous documents. In contrast to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Xiaofeng Zhu , Diego Klabjan , Patrick Bless

Understanding human language often necessitates understanding entities and their place in a taxonomy of knowledge -- their types. Previous methods to learn entity types rely on training classifiers on datasets with coarse, noisy, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Shuyang Li , Mukund Sridhar , Chandana Satya Prakash , Jin Cao , Wael Hamza , Julian McAuley

Decision-making usually takes five steps: identifying the problem, collecting data, extracting evidence, identifying pro and con arguments, and making decisions. Focusing on extracting evidence, this paper presents a hybrid model that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Patrick Abels , Zahra Ahmadi , Sophie Burkhardt , Benjamin Schiller , Iryna Gurevych , Stefan Kramer

This paper describes a new technique, called "knowledge patterns", for helping construct axiom-rich, formal ontologies, based on identifying and explicitly representing recurring patterns of knowledge (theory schemata) in the ontology, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Peter Clark , John Thompson , Bruce Porter

Wikipedia articles are hierarchically organized through categories and lists, providing one of the most comprehensive and universal taxonomy, but its open creation is causing redundancies and inconsistencies. Assigning DBPedia classes to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Zhaoyi Wang , Zhenyang Zhang , Jiaxin Qin , Mizuho Iwaihara

Several initiatives have been undertaken to conceptually model the domain of scholarly data using ontologies and to create respective Knowledge Graphs. Yet, the full potential seems unleashed, as automated means for automatic population of…

Wikidata constraints, albeit useful, are represented and processed in an incomplete, ad hoc fashion. Constraint declarations do not fully express their meaning, and thus do not provide a precise, unambiguous basis for constraint…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 David L. Martin , Peter F. Patel-Schneider

Rapid growth of documents, web pages, and other types of text content is a huge challenge for the modern content management systems. One of the problems in the areas of information storage and retrieval is the lacking of semantic data.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-02-23 Mona Dadjoo , Esmaeil Kheirkhah

Wikidata is a collaborative knowledge graph which provides machine-readable structured data for Wikimedia projects including Wikipedia. Managed by a community of volunteers, it has grown to become the most edited Wikimedia project. However,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Marisa Ripoll , Neal Reeves , Anelia Kurteva , Elena Simperl , Albert Meroño Peñuela , Klaus Diepold

While the similarity between two concept words has been evaluated and studied for decades, much less attention has been devoted to algorithms that can compute the similarity of nodes in very large knowledge graphs, like Wikidata. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Filip Ilievski , Pedro Szekely , Gleb Satyukov , Amandeep Singh

Understanding what online users may pay attention to is key to content recommendation and search services. These services will benefit from a highly structured and web-scale ontology of entities, concepts, events, topics and categories.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Bang Liu , Weidong Guo , Di Niu , Jinwen Luo , Chaoyue Wang , Zhen Wen , Yu Xu

Multimodal Entity Linking (MEL) which aims at linking mentions with multimodal contexts to the referent entities from a knowledge base (e.g., Wikipedia), is an essential task for many multimodal applications. Although much attention has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Xuwu Wang , Junfeng Tian , Min Gui , Zhixu Li , Rui Wang , Ming Yan , Lihan Chen , Yanghua Xiao

Data analysis and data mining are concerned with unsupervised pattern finding and structure determination in data sets. The data sets themselves are explicitly linked as a form of representation to an observational or otherwise empirical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-01-11 Fionn Murtagh