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Our ongoing work aims at defining an ontology-centered approach for building expertise models for the CommonKADS methodology. This approach (which we have named "OntoKADS") is founded on a core problem-solving ontology which distinguishes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Sabine Bruaux , Gilles Kassel , Gilles Morel

We propose an ontology-grounded approach to Knowledge Graph (KG) construction using Large Language Models (LLMs) on a knowledge base. An ontology is authored by generating Competency Questions (CQ) on knowledge base to discover knowledge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Xiaohan Feng , Xixin Wu , Helen Meng

Ontologies are built on systems that conceptually evolve over time. In addition, techniques and languages for building ontologies evolve too. This has led to numerous studies in the field of ontology versioning and ontology evolution. This…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-08-09 Perrine Pittet , Christophe Nicolle , Christophe Cruz

Understanding large, structured documents like scholarly articles, requests for proposals or business reports is a complex and difficult task. It involves discovering a document's overall purpose and subject(s), understanding the function…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman , Tim Finin

Knowledge is useless without structure. While the classification of knowledge has been an enduring philosophical enterprise, it recently found applications in computer science, notably for artificial intelligence. The availability of large…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Maxime Gabella

Ontology interoperability is one of the complicated issues that restricts the use of ontologies in knowledge graphs (KGs). Different ontologies with conflicting and overlapping concepts make it difficult to design, develop, and deploy an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Zhangcheng Qiang

Ontology Alignment is an important research problem that finds application in various fields such as data integration, data transfer, data preparation etc. State-of-the-art (SOTA) architectures in Ontology Alignment typically use naive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Vivek Iyer , Arvind Agarwal , Harshit Kumar

Understanding and manipulating concrete and abstract concepts is fundamental to human intelligence. Yet, they remain challenging for artificial agents. This paper introduces a multimodal generative approach to high order abstract concept…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Haodong Xie , Rahul Singh Maharjan , Federico Tavella , Angelo Cangelosi

A multiset consists of elements, but the notion of a multiset is distinguished from that of a set by carrying information of how many times each element occurs in a given multiset. In this work we will investigate the notion of iterative…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-08 Håkon Robbestad Gylterud

There are many methodologies and techniques for easing the task of ontology building. Here we describe the intersection of two of these: ontology normalisation and fully programmatic ontology development. The first of these describes a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Phillip Lord , Robert Stevens

Multidimensional databases support efficiently on-line analytical processing (OLAP). In this paper, we depict a model dedicated to multidimensional databases. The approach we present designs decisional information through a constellation of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-05-20 Olivier Teste

Ontology Alignment is an important research problem applied to various fields such as data integration, data transfer, data preparation, etc. State-of-the-art (SOTA) Ontology Alignment systems typically use naive domain-dependent approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Vivek Iyer , Arvind Agarwal , Harshit Kumar

In the materials design domain, much of the data from materials calculations are stored in different heterogeneous databases. Materials databases usually have different data models. Therefore, the users have to face the challenges to find…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Huanyu Li , Rickard Armiento , Patrick Lambrix

The ability to reason with and integrate different sensory inputs is the foundation underpinning human intelligence and it is the reason for the growing interest in modelling multi-modal information within Knowledge Graphs. Multi-Modal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Gianluca Apriceno , Valentina Tamma , Tania Bailoni , Jacopo de Berardinis , Mauro Dragoni

Learning multi-hop reasoning has been a key challenge for reading comprehension models, leading to the design of datasets that explicitly focus on it. Ideally, a model should not be able to perform well on a multi-hop question answering…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Jifan Chen , Greg Durrett

Data quality assessment and data cleaning are context-dependent activities. Motivated by this observation, we propose the Ontological Multidimensional Data Model (OMD model), which can be used to model and represent contexts as logic-based…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Leopoldo Bertossi , Mostafa Milani

Buildings generate heterogeneous data across their lifecycle, yet integrating these data remains a critical unsolved challenge. Despite three decades of standardization efforts, over 40 metadata schemas now span the building lifecycle, with…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Zoltan Nagy , Ryan Wisnesky , Kevin Carlson , Eswaran Subrahmanian , Gioele Zardini

The ability to reason with multiple hierarchical structures is an attractive and desirable property of sequential inductive biases for natural language processing. Do the state-of-the-art Transformers and LSTM architectures implicitly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Bill Tuck Weng Pung , Alvin Chan

Multimodal LLMs are the natural evolution of LLMs, and enlarge their capabilities so as to work beyond the pure textual modality. As research is being carried out to design novel architectures and vision-and-language adapters, in this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Davide Caffagni , Federico Cocchi , Nicholas Moratelli , Sara Sarto , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Rita Cucchiara

Large public knowledge graphs, like Wikidata, contain billions of statements about tens of millions of entities, thus inspiring various use cases to exploit such knowledge graphs. However, practice shows that much of the relevant…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Bohui Zhang , Filip Ilievski , Pedro Szekely