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Does the decentralized nature of user behavior in interactive virtual communities help create rules promoting user engagement? Through scenarios like planting, this framework suggests a new paradigm for mutual influence that allows users to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Yan Xiang , Qianhui Fan , Kejiang Qian , Jiajie Li , Yuying Tang , Ze Gao

2026 has brought an explosion of interest in LLM-guided evolution of agentic artifacts, with systems like GEPA and Autoresearch demonstrating that LLMs can iteratively improve prompts, code, and agent architectures across diverse domains.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Andrew Borthwick , Stephen Ash , Anthony Galczak

In recent time, applications of network embedding in mining real-world information network have been widely reported in the literature. Majority of the information networks are heterogeneous in nature. Meta-path is one of the popularly used…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Akash Anil , Uppinder Chugh , Sanasam Ranbir Singh

The nature of dispersal of many invasive pests and pathogens in agricultural and forestry makes it necessary to consider how the actions of one manager affect neighbouring properties. In addition to the direct effects of a potential spread…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-07-03 Adam Kleczkowski , Andrew Bate , Michael Redenti , Nick Hanley

This paper examines the changing nature of knowledge-based innovation systems in light of the dynamic interconnections between the university, industry and government. Industries have to assess in what way and to what extent they decide to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Loet Leydesdorff

The globalization of the electronics supply chain requires effective methods to thwart reverse engineering and IP theft. Logic locking is a promising solution, but there are many open concerns. First, even when applied at a higher level of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Christian Pilato , Luca Collini , Luca Cassano , Donatella Sciuto , Siddharth Garg , Ramesh Karri

This study develops an interpretable machine learning framework to forecast startup outcomes, including funding, patenting, and exit. A firm-quarter panel for 2010-2023 is constructed from Crunchbase and matched to U.S. Patent and Trademark…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Saeid Mashhadi , Amirhossein Saghezchi , Vesal Ghassemzadeh Kashani

Critical infrastructure increasingly incorporates embodied AI for monitoring, predictive maintenance, and decision support. However, AI systems designed to handle statistically representable uncertainty struggle with cascading failures and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Puneet Sharma , Christer Henrik Pursiainen

Privacy, security and data governance constraints rule out a brute force process in the integration of cross-silo data, which inherits the development of the Internet of Things. Federated learning is proposed to ensure that all parties can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Dongqi Cai , Tao Fan , Yan Kang , Lixin Fan , Mengwei Xu , Shangguang Wang , Qiang Yang

Human bone marrow stromal cells (BMSC) include skeletal stem cells with ground-breaking therapeutic potential. However, BMSC colonies have very heterogeneous in vivo behaviour, due to their different potency; this unpredictability is the…

The observed architecture of ecological and socio-economic networks differs significantly from that of random networks. From a network science standpoint, non-random structural patterns observed in real networks call for an explanation of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Manuel Sebastian Mariani , Zhuo-Ming Ren , Jordi Bascompte , Claudio Juan Tessone

This work studies a well-known shared-cache coded caching scenario where each cache can serve an arbitrary number of users, analyzing the case where there is some knowledge about such number of users (i.e., the topology) during the content…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Emanuele Parrinello , Antonio Bazco-Nogueras , Petros Elia

I study how a startup with uncertainty over product quality and no knowledge of the underlying diffusion network optimally chooses initial seeds. To ensure widespread adoption when the product is good while minimizing negative perceptions…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-13 Eric Gao

We investigate a multi-agent model of firms in an R\&D network. Each firm is characterized by its knowledge stock $x_{i}(t)$, which follows a non-linear dynamics. It can grow with the input from other firms, i.e., by knowledge transfer, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Frank Schweitzer , Yan Zhang , Giona Casiraghi

Interdisciplinary research fuels innovation. In this paper, we examine the interdisciplinarity of research output driven by funding. Considering 36 major infectious diseases, we model interdisciplinarity through temporal correlation…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Anbang Du , Michael Head , Markus Brede

Distribution networks -- from vasculature to urban transportation systems -- are prevalent in both the natural and consumer worlds. These systems are intrinsically physical in composition and are embedded into real space, properties that…

This study explores the connection between patent citations and scientific publications across six fields: Biochemistry, Genetics, Pharmacology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Physics. Analysing 117,590 papers from 2014 to 2023, the research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Pablo Dorta-González , Alejandro Rodríguez-Caro , María Isabel Dorta-González

Spectral embedding finds vector representations of the nodes of a network, based on the eigenvectors of a properly constructed matrix, and has found applications throughout science and technology. Many networks are multipartite, meaning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-27 Alexander Modell , Ian Gallagher , Joshua Cape , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Network intervention problems often benefit from selecting a highly-connected node to perform interventions using these nodes, e.g. immunization. However, in many network contexts, the structure of network connections is unknown, leading to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Vineet Kumar , David Krackhardt , Scott Feld

In this work, we study an epidemic model with vaccination coupled with opinion dynamics in a dynamic network. The network structure evolves as agents with differing opinions disconnect from one another and connect with agents that share…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Andre Oestereich , Marcelo Pires , Nuno Crokidakis , Daniel Cajueiro