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Soft particles such as microgels and core-shell particles can undergo significant and anisotropic deformations when adsorbed to a liquid interface. This, in turn, leads to a complex phase behavior upon compression. Here we develop a…

Chemistry occurring at or near the surfaces of aqueous droplets and thin films in the atmosphere influences air quality and climate. Molecular dynamics simulations are becoming increasingly useful for gaining atomic-scale insight into the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Douglas J. Tobias , Abraham C. Stern , Marcel D. Baer , Yan Levin , Christopher J. Mundy

The adsorption dynamics of a colloidal particle at a fluid interface is studied theoretically and numerically, documenting distinctly different relaxation regimes. The adsorption of a perfectly smooth particle is characterized by a fast…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Carlos E. Colosqui , Jeffrey F. Morris , Joel Koplik

Computer simulations of coarse-grained molecular models for amphiphilic systems can provide insight into the the structure of amphiphiles at interfaces. They can help to identify the factors that determine the phase behavior, and they can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Friederike Schmid , Dominik Düchs , Olaf Lenz , Claire Loison

Using fluorescence microscopy we study the adsorption of single latex microparticles at a water/water interface between demixing aqueous solutions of polymers, generally known as a water-in-water emulsion. Similar microparticles at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Louis Keal , Carlos E. Colosqui , Hans Tromp , Cecile Monteux

Using the Dirac-Frenkel variational principle, a time-dependent description of the dynamics of a two-level system coupled to a bosonic bath is formulated. The method is applied to the case of a gas of cold atoms adsorbing to an elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Dennis P. Clougherty

We analyze here a model for an adsorbate system composed of many layers by extending a theoretical approach used to describe pattern formation on a monolayer of adsorbates with lateral interactions. The approach shows, in addition to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. B. Casal , Horacio S. Wio , S. Mangioni

We propose a framework for describing the dynamics associated with the adsorption of small molecules to liquid-vapor interfaces, using an intermediate resolution between traditional continuum theories that are bereft of molecular detail and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Kritanjan Polley , Kevin R. Wilson , David T. Limmer

Soft particles display highly versatile properties with respect to hard colloids, even more so at fluid-fluid interfaces. In particular, microgels, consisting of a cross-linked polymer network, are able to deform and flatten upon adsorption…

We have studied both experimentally and theoretically the surface pressure isotherms of copolymers of polystyrene-polyethyleneoxide (PS-PEO) at the air-water interface. The SCMF (single chain mean-field) theory provides a very good…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. C. Fauré , P. Bassereau , M. A. Carignano , I. Szleifer , Y. Gallot , D. Andelman

Using extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the surface adsorption of self-avoiding trails on the triangular lattice with two- and three-body on-site monomer-monomer interactions. In the parameter space of two-body, three-body,…

Hypothesis: A broad range of phenomena, such as emulsification and emulsion stability, foam formation or liquid evaporation, are closely related to the dynamics of adsorbing colloidal particles. Elucidation of the mechanisms implied is key…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-22 J. Martín-Roca , M. Jiménez , F. Ortega , C. Calero , Ch. Valeriani , R. G. Rubio , F. Martínez-Pedrero

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on pure liquid water, aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, and polymer solutions exposed to a strong external electric field with the goal to gain molecular insight into the structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-08 I. Nezbeda , J. Jirsák , F. Moučka , W. R. Smith

We investigate theoretically the behavior of proteins as well as other large macromolecules which are incorporated into amphiphilic monolayers at the air-water interface. We assume the monolayer to be in the coexistence region of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Netz , D. Andelman , H. Orland

We have theoretically studied the uptake of a non-uniformly charged biomolecule, suitable to represent a globular protein or a drug, by a charged hydrogel carrier in the presence of a 1:1 electrolyte. Based on the analysis of a physical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Irene Adroher-Benitez , Arturo Moncho-Jorda , Joachim Dzubiella

Unstructured proteins can modulate cellular responses to environmental conditions by undergoing coil-globule transitions and phase separation. However, the molecular mechanisms of these phenomena still need to be fully understood. Here, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Bernat Durà Faulí , Valentino Bianco , Giancarlo Franzese

Subject of this work is to investigate the kinetics of mass transfer of volatile amphiphiles from their vapors to aqueous drops, and from the saturated aqueous drop solutions to air. The used amphiphiles are benzyl acetate, linalool, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Krassimir D. Danov , Theodor D. Gurkov , Rumyana D. Stanimirova , Ralitsa I. Uzunova

We use a simple and efficient computer model to investigate the physical properties of bilayer membranes. The amphiphilic molecules are modeled as short rigid trimers with finite range pair interactions between them. The pair potentials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oded Farago

Atmospheric aerosols facilitate reactions between ambient gases and dissolved species. Here, we review our efforts to interrogate the uptake of these gases and the mechanisms of their reactions both theoretically and experimentally. We…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 David T. Limmer , Andreas W. Götz , Timothy H. Bertram , Gilbert M. Nathanson

The behavior of colloidal particles with a hard core and a soft shell has attracted the attention for researchers in the physical-chemistry interface not only due the large number of applications, but due the unique properties of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Murilo S. Marques , José Rafael Bordin
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