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相关论文: Primordial Gravitational Wave Birefringence in a d…

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Modified gravity theories on cosmic scales have three key deviations from general relativity. They can cause cosmic acceleration without a physical, highly negative pressure fluid, can cause a gravitational slip between the two metric…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Eric V. Linder

We study the Chern-Simons black holes in d-dimensions and we calculate analytically the quasi-normal modes of the scalar perturbations and we show that they depend on the highest power of curvature present in the Chern-Simons theory. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Pablo Gonzalez , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Joel Saavedra

A new effect is described by which primordial gravity waves leave a permanent signature in the large scale structure of the Universe. The effect occurs at second order in perturbation theory and is sensitive to the order in which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Kiyoshi Wesley Masui , Ue-Li Pen

We study the matter density perturbations in modified teleparallel gravity theories, where extra degrees of freedom arise from the local Lorentz violation in the tangent space. We formulate a vierbein perturbation with variables addressing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Yi-Peng Wu , Chao-Qiang Geng

We investigate the impact of shear viscosity on the propagation of primordial gravitational waves (pGW) after inflation. Without assuming a specific inflationary scenario we focus on the evolution of pGWs after they re-enter the horizon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Giuseppe Fanizza , Eliseo Pavone , Luigi Tedesco

We show that three-dimensional information is critical to discerning the effects of parity violation in the primordial gravity-wave background. If present, helical gravity waves induce parity-violating correlations in the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Kiyoshi Wesley Masui , Ue-Li Pen , Neil Turok

In this thesis Chern-Simons theories based on Lie algebras with invariant metric are constructed. It is discussed how contractions lead systematically to (higher spin) kinematical algebras of, e.g., Poincar\'e, Galilei and Carroll type and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Stefan Prohazka

The (large-scale) structures we observe in the Universe are classical, but within the inflationary scenario they do originate from quantum fluctuations. This leads to the question: ''How did this quantum-to-classical transition occur?''. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Jessie de Kruijf , Giacomo Galloni , Nicola Bartolo

We formulate cosmological perturbation theory around the spatially curved FLRW background in the context of metric-affine gauge theory of gravity which includes torsion and nonmetricity. Performing scalar-vector-tensor decomposition of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Katsuki Aoki , Sebastian Bahamonde , Jorge Gigante Valcarcel , Mohammad Ali Gorji

We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the gravitational potentials of a spinning point particle in a de Sitter background, due to the vacuum polarisation induced by conformal fields in an effective field theory approach. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Markus B. Fröb , Enric Verdaguer

Chern-Simons perturbations introduce corrections to soft theorems for gauge theories at subleading $\mathcal{O}\left(\omega^0\right)$ order in soft momenta. We investigate these soft theorems in flat spacetime with perturbative $1/\ell^2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Pratik Chattopadhyay , Avi Wadhwa

At second-order, scalar perturbations can source traceless and transverse perturbations to the metric, called induced gravitational waves (IGW). The apparent gauge-dependence of the IGW obscures the interpretation of the stochastic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 James Gurian , Donghui Jeong , Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

We study fermions derivatively coupled to axion-like or pseudoscalar fields, and show that the axial vector current of the fermions is not conserved in the limit where the fermion is massless. This apparent violation of the classical chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Peter Adshead , Kaloian D. Lozanov

A hybrid of the critical three dimensional Gross-Neveu and Thirring models deformed by explicit parity breaking operators is studied in the large N expansion and using the renormalization group. The regime of coupling constants where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Gordon W. Semenoff , Riley A. Stewart

Hints of cosmic microwave background polarization rotation ($\Delta\vartheta \sim 10^{-3}$ rad) are commonly attributed to late-time dynamics of ultralight axions. We show that such ultralight degrees of freedom are not required.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Nemanja Kaloper

Several pulsar timing arrays including NANOGrav, EPTA, PPTA, and CPTA have recently reported the observation of a stochastic background of gravitational wave spectrum in the nano-Hz frequencies. An inflationary interpretation of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Xuce Niu , Moinul Hossain Rahat

Defining a new r-matrix compatible with the scalar product at the basis of the Chern-Simons action for a particle coupled to (2+1) Lorentzian gravity with cosmological constant, I show how deformed symmetries of $\kappa$-de Sitter and, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Giacomo Rosati

In this work, we revisit and evaluate new source terms which contribute to the induced gravitational wave background. We study their respective contributions to the stochastic gravitational wave background by computing their spectral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Raphael Picard , Luis E. Padilla , Karim A. Malik , David J. Mulryne

In this paper, we consider cosmological perturbations on a brane universe embedded in an Anti-de Sitter bulk. We use a novel gauge, in which the full five-dimensional problem is in principle solvable. In this gauge we derive the equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. van de Bruck , M. Dorca

We study large $N$ 2+1 dimensional fermions in the fundamental representation of an $SU(N)_k$ Chern Simons gauge group in the presence of a uniform background magnetic field for the $U(1)$ global symmetry of this theory. The magnetic field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Indranil Halder , Shiraz Minwalla