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Recent times witnessed a surge of interest in strong gravitational lensing by black holes due to the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) results, which suggest comparing the black hole lensing in general relativity and modified gravity theories.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Shafqat Ul Islam , Sushant G. Ghosh

Investigating quantum gravity requires a comprehension of both, general relativity and quantum field theory. Therefore this thesis starts, after a general introduction to the treated topics, with a brief review of the field theoretical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Natalia Alkofer

Modified gravity theories have richer observational consequences for large-scale structure than conventional dark energy models, in that different observables are not described by a single growth factor even in the linear regime. We examine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Bhuvnesh Jain , Pengjie Zhang

Black hole (BH) shadow observations and gravitational wave astronomy have become crucial approaches for exploring BH physics and testing gravitational theories in extreme environments. This paper investigates the charged black hole with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Lai Zhao , Meirong Tang , Zhaoyi Xu

We show that gravity field equations based on a tensor with rank greater than 2 have consistency problems in the sense that integration constants in the solutions, such as the parameter $m$ in the Schwarzschild metric, do not allow for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

We study Bardeen-like regular black holes without Cauchy horizons via gravitational lensing. In the weak field, the deflection angle receives a positive $\ell$-dependent correction, producing a slightly larger Einstein ring. For the galaxy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Limei Yuan , Chen-Hung Hsiao , Yidun Wan

High-energy scattering in non-conformal gauge theories is investigated using the AdS/CFT dual string/gravity theory. It is argued that strong-gravity processes, such as black hole formation, play an important role in the dual dynamics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings

In this lecture I address the issue of possible large distance modification of gravity and its observational consequences. Although, for the illustrative purposes we focus on a particular simple generally-covariant example, our conclusions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali

We study static and radially symmetric black holes in the multi-fractional theories of gravity with $q$-derivatives and with weighted derivatives, frameworks where the spacetime dimension varies with the probed scale and geometry is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Gianluca Calcagni , David Rodríguez Fernández , Michele Ronco

In this chapter, we will review the field-theoretic treatment of General Relativity based on an effective field theory extension of the Einstein-Hilbert action. This pragmatic route to low-energy quantum effects in gravity critically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-20 N. Emil J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Ludovic Planté , Pierre Vanhove

In the present work, we theoretically investigate gravitational lensing in the spacetime of a holonomy corrected Schwarzschild black hole. Analytical expressions for the light deflection angle are obtained in both the weak field limit and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 A. R. Soares , C. F. S. Pereira , R. L. L. Vitória

In this paper, we explore the strong gravitational lensing properties of black holes embedded in self-interacting scalar field dark matter halos, together with NFW-type configurations for comparison. The corresponding spacetime geometry is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Mohsen Fathi , Gabriel Gómez

In General Relativity, gravity around a black hole is universally regarded as an attractive force. However, quantum effects may significantly alter this classical picture and thus affect the dynamics of test particles. In this work, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Yan Liu , Jie Jiang , Bing Sun

Using the effective field theory of quantum gravity at second order in curvature, we calculate quantum corrections to the metric of gravastars and the closely related dark energy stars. We find that the quantum corrections in the exterior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Italo Perrucci , Folkert Kuipers , Roberto Casadio

We study the lensing phenomena of the strong gravity regime of five-dimensional charged, equally rotating black holes with a cosmological constant, familiarly known as the Cveti\v c-L\"u-Pope black holes. These black holes are characterized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Md Sabir Ali , Shagun Kaushal , Yu-Xiao Liu

The theory of higher derivative gravity is proposed to solve the non-renormalizable problem in quantum gravity.In this article, We use two numerical methods to fit another static spherically symmetric black hole besides the Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Jin-Bo He

We obtain an infinite number of exact static, Ricci-flat spherically symmetric vacuum solutions for a class of f(R) theories of gravity. We analytically derive two exact vacuum black-hole solutions for the same class of f(R) theories. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Semin Xavier , Jose Mathew , S. Shankaranarayanan

Two new observational windows have been opened to strong gravitational physics: gravitational waves, and very long baseline interferometry. This suggests observational searches for new phenomena in this regime, and in particular for those…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Steven B. Giddings , Seth Koren , Gabriel Treviño

The recent study of the strong gravitational lens ESO 325-G004 [1] leads to a new possibility for testing General Relativity and its extensions. Such gravity lens observational studies can be instrumental for establishing a limitation on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Stepanian

Observation indicates that many nearby galaxies host supermassive central black holes. Modelling Bardeen models in four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (4D EGB) gravity, with additional parameters $\tilde{\alpha}$ and charge $q$, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Shafqat Ul Islam , Sushant G. Ghosh , Sunil D. Maharaj