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The population protocol model describes a network of anonymous agents that interact asynchronously in pairs chosen at random. Each agent starts in the same initial state $s$. We introduce the *dynamic size counting* problem: approximately…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 David Doty , Mahsa Eftekhari

In this paper we propose a novel consensus protocol for discrete-time multi-agent systems (MAS), which solves the dynamic consensus problem on the max value, i.e., the dynamic max-consensus problem. In the dynamic max-consensus problem to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-24 Diego Deplano , Mauro Franceschelli , Alessandro Giua

We study a simple random process that computes a maximal independent set (MIS) on a general $n$-vertex graph. Each vertex has a binary state, black or white, where black indicates inclusion into the MIS. The vertex states are arbitrary…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 George Giakkoupis , Isabella Ziccardi

For a binary choice problem, the spatial coordination of decisions in an agent community is investigated both analytically and by means of stochastic computer simulations. The individual decisions are based on different local information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Schweitzer , Joerg Zimmermann , Heinz Muehlenbein

Resource are often not uniformly distributed within a population. Spatial variations of concentration of a resource, change the fitness of competing strategies locally. The notion of fitness varying with respect to both genotype and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-08 Hossein Nemati , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi , Kamran Kaveh

Recently, emergence of signaling conventions, among which language is a prime example, draws a considerable interdisciplinary interest ranging from game theory, to robotics to evolutionary linguistics. Such a wide spectrum of research is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Dorota Lipowska , Adam Lipowski

The dominating set problem has many practical applications but is well-known to be NP-hard. Therefore, there is a need for efficient approximation algorithms, especially in applications such as ad hoc wireless networks. Most distributed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Hunter Rehm , Robert Kassouf-Short , Puck Rombach

The paper investigates consensus problem for continuous-time multi-agent systems with time-varying communication graphs subject to process noises. Borrowing the ideas from input-to-state stability (ISS) and integral input-to-state stability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Guodong Shi , Karl Henrik Johansson

We study the effect of strategic behavior in iterative voting for multiple issues under uncertainty. We introduce a model synthesizing simultaneous multi-issue voting with Meir, Lev, and Rosenschein (2014)'s local dominance theory and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Joshua Kavner , Reshef Meir , Francesca Rossi , Lirong Xia

A number of prototypical optimization problems in multi-agent systems (e.g., task allocation and network load-sharing) exhibit a highly local structure: that is, each agent's decision variables are only directly coupled to few other agent's…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Robin Brown , Federico Rossi , Kiril Solovey , Michael T. Wolf , Marco Pavone

The maximal independent set (MIS) is one of the most fundamental problems in distributed computing, and it has been studied intensively for over four decades. This paper focuses on the MIS problem in the Radio Network model, a standard…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Dominick Banasik , Varsha Dani , Fabien Dufoulon , Aayush Gupta , Thomas P. Hayes , Gopal Pandurangan

This paper considers a localized data-driven consensus problem for leader-follower multi-agent systems with unknown discrete-time agent dynamics, where each follower computes its local control gain using only their locally collected state…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-24 Zeze Chang , Junjie Jiao , Zhongkui Li

Many decision-making algorithms draw inspiration from the inner workings of individual biological systems. However, it remains unclear whether collective behavior among biological species can also lead to solutions for computational tasks.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Niek Mooij , Ivan Kryven

Correlations and other collective phenomena in a schematic model of heterogeneous binary agents (individual spin-glass samples) are considered on the complete graph and also on 2d and 3d regular lattices. The system's stochastic dynamics is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Imre Kondor , István Csabai , Gábor Papp , Enys Mones , Gábor Czimbalmos , Máté Csaba Sándor

With the rapid evolution of wireless mobile devices, there emerges an increased need to design effective collaboration mechanisms between intelligent agents, so as to gradually approach the final collective objective through continuously…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Xing Xu , Rongpeng Li , Zhifeng Zhao , Honggang Zhang

We investigate the behavioral patterns of a population of agents, each controlled by a simple biologically motivated neural network model, when they are set in competition against each other in the Minority Model of Challet and Zhang. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joseph Wakeling , Per Bak

We study the Maximum Independent Set (MIS) problem under the notion of stability introduced by Bilu and Linial (2010): a weighted instance of MIS is $\gamma$-stable if it has a unique optimal solution that remains the unique optimum under…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Haris Angelidakis , Pranjal Awasthi , Avrim Blum , Vaggos Chatziafratis , Chen Dan

this paper addresses the issue of the relation between the system efficiency and the individual performance with different combinations of agent memory lengths in mix-game model which is an extension of minority game (MG). In mix-game,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chengling Gou

Populations have often been perceived as a structuring component for language to emerge and evolve: the larger the population, the more structured the language. While this observation is widespread in the sociolinguistic literature, it has…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Mathieu Rita , Florian Strub , Jean-Bastien Grill , Olivier Pietquin , Emmanuel Dupoux

In a co-evolutionary context, the survive probability of individual elements of a system depends on their relation with their neighbors. The natural selection process depends on the whole population, which is determined by local events…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Juan G. Diaz Ochoa