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相关论文: Baby Universes from Thermal Pure States in SYK

200 篇论文

We analyze three saddle points of the path integral computing the partition function of the SYK model with a Maldacena-Qi coupling in the double scaling limit. The three saddle points are holographically dual to three topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Andrew Sontag , Herman Verlinde

We discuss the essential features of baby-universe production, starting from a description of black holes and wormholes, in terms of the causal structure of spacetime, and following a qualitative review of the connection between vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-24 S. Ansoldi , Z. Merali , E. I. Guendelman

Baby universes (inflationary or non--inflationary) are regions of spacetime that disconnect from the original ambient spacetime, which we take to be asymptotically flat spacetime. A particular kind of baby universe solution, involving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Stefano Ansoldi , Eduardo I. Guendelman

We study a partially fine-grained description of an evaporating black hole by introducing an open baby universe with a boundary. Since the Page's calculation of the entropy of Hawking radiation involves an ensemble average over a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Norihiro Iizuka , Akihiro Miyata , Tomonori Ugajin

We argue that the holographic description of four-dimensional BPS black holes naturally includes multi-center solutions. This suggests that the holographic dual to the gauge theory is not a single AdS_2 times S^2 but a coherent ensemble of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Rajesh Gopakumar , Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

We present a dynamical toy model for an expanding universe inside a black hole. The model is built by matching a spherically symmetric collapsing matter cloud to an expanding Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe through a phase transition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Hrishikesh Chakrabarty , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Daniele Malafarina , Cosimo Bambi

We introduce a family of partially entangled thermal states in the SYK model that interpolates between the thermo-field double state and a pure (product) state. The states are prepared by a euclidean path integral describing the evolution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Akash Goel , Ho Tat Lam , Gustavo J. Turiaci , Herman Verlinde

We propose a novel construction of a third quantised baby universe Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}_{BU}$ for the quantum gravity path integral. In contrast to the original description of $\alpha$-parameters, both the bulk and boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Panos Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

We show that a simple sub-class of Horndeski theory can describe a time crystal Universe. The time crystal Universe can be regarded as a baby Universe nucleated from a flat space, which is mediated by an extension of Giddings-Strominger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Daisuke Yoshida , Jiro Soda

We study quantum entanglements of baby universes which appear in non-perturbative corrections to the OSV formula for the entropy of extremal black holes in Type IIA string theory compactified on the local Calabi-Yau manifold defined as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mina Aganagic , Takuya Okuda , Hirosi Ooguri

We suggest that the holographic principle, combined with recent technological advances in atomic, molecular, and optical physics, can lead to experimental studies of quantum gravity. As a specific example, we consider the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Ippei Danshita , Masanori Hanada , Masaki Tezuka

We investigate the charged $q/2$-body interacting Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model in the grand-canonical ensemble. By treating $q$ as a large parameter, we are able to analytically study its phase diagram. By varying the chemical potential or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Jan Louw , Stefan Kehrein

Holographic quantum matter exhibits an intriguing connection between quantum black holes and more conventional (albeit strongly interacting) quantum many-body systems. This connection is manifested in the study of their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-03 M. Franz , M. Rozali

Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, which describes $N$ randomly interacting Majorana fermions in 0+1 dimension, is found to be an solvable UV-complete toy model for holographic duality in nearly AdS$_2$ dilaton gravity. Ref. [1] proposed a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Xiao-Liang Qi , Pengfei Zhang

We discuss Euclidean geometries in AdS$_3$ whose Lorentzian slicing gives rise to closed baby universes with a spatial geometry given by genus $g\geq 2$ surfaces. Our setup only involves a two-dimensional holographic CFT defined on a higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Alexandre Belin , Jan de Boer

It has been proposed that the accelerated expansion of the universe can be explained by the merging of our universe with baby universes, resulting in dark energy with a phantom-like equation of state. However, the evidence in favor of it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Varun Muralidharan , James M. Cline

In this paper, we develop a general effective theory for two copies of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model with a time-dependent bilinear coupling. For a quantum quench problem with an initial state of the thermofield double state, we show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Yuri D. Lensky , Xiao-Liang Qi

We present a toy metric of spacetime travel from topological change. A bubble-like baby universe is detached and re-attached from our universe. Depending on where the bubble is re-attached, matter may travel superluminally or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Tingqi Cai , Yi Wang

In the 1980's, work by Coleman and by Giddings and Strominger linked the physics of spacetime wormholes to `baby universes' and an ensemble of theories. We revisit such ideas, using features associated with a negative cosmological constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Donald Marolf , Henry Maxfield

We propose a low energy model for simulating an analog black hole on an optical lattice using ultracold atoms. Assuming the validity of the holographic principle, we employ the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, which describes a system of…

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