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In this work, we investigate the influence of torsion, Aharonov-Bohm flux, and external magnetic fields on the linear and nonlinear optical properties of a confined quantum system. The confinement potential is not assumed a priori, but…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Carlos Magno O. Pereira , Edilberto O. Silva

We investigate the optical response of a conduction electron in a helically twisted mesoscopic medium containing a screw dislocation and a uniform torsional background, in the presence of an axial magnetic field and an Aharonov--Bohm flux.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Carlos Magno O. Pereira , Edilberto O Silva

Electronic states and the Aharonov-Bohm effect in ZnO quantum dot-ring nanostructures containing few interacting electrons reveal several unique features. We have shown here that in contrast to the dot-rings made of conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Tapash Chakraborty , Aram Manaselyan , Manuk Barseghyan

We investigate the nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a spinless particle in a screw-type spacetime endowed with two independent twist controls that interpolate between a pure screw dislocation and a homogeneous twist. From the induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Faizuddin Ahmed , Edilberto O. Silva

In this paper, we investigate the influence of a screw dislocation on the energy levels and the wavefunctions of an electron confined in a two-dimensional pseudoharmonic quantum dot under the influence of an external magnetic field inside a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Cleverson Filgueiras , Moisés Rojas , Gilson Aciole , Edilberto O. Silva

By applying an electric field perpendicular to a semiconductor quantum ring we show that it is possible to modify the single particle wave function between quantum dot (QD)-like to ring-like. The constraints on the geometrical parameters of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Bin Li , F. M. Peeters

We investigate the optical and quantum mechanical properties of a charged spinless particle confined in a two-dimensional quantum ring under the simultaneous influence of a spiral dislocation and an external magnetic field. The dislocation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Hassan Hassanabadi , Kangxian Guo , Liangliang Lu , Edilberto O. Silva

Topological effects of a spiral dislocation on an electron are investigated when it is confined to a hard-wall confining potential. Besides, it is analysed the influence of the topology of the spiral dislocation on the interaction of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 A. V. D. M. Maia , K. Bakke

The motion of a conducting electron in a quantum dot with one or several dislocations in the underlying crystal lattice is considered in the continuum picture, where dislocations are represented by torsion of space. The possible effects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik Aurell

Aharonov-Bohm cages correspond to an extreme confinement for two-dimensional tight-binding electrons in a transverse magnetic field. When the dimensionless magnetic flux per plaquette $f$ equals a critical value $f_c=1/2$, a destructive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Hugo Perrin , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Rémy Mosseri

We study electron transport through multiply-connected mesoscopic geometries containing interacting quantum dots. Our formulation covers both equilibrium and non-equilibrium physics. We discuss the relation of coherent transport channels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jürgen König , Yuval Gefen

We address the problem of quantum particles moving on a manifold characterised by the presence of torsion along a preferential axis. In fact, such a torsion may be taylored by the presence of a single screw dislocation, whose Burgers vector…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina , Fernando A. N. Santos , Fernando Moraes

Single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are effectively narrow ribbons of 2D materials with atomically precise edges. They are ideal systems to harness quantum transport straintronics (QTS), i.e. using mechanical strain to control quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 L. Huang , G. Wei , A. R. Champagne

Aharonov-Bohm oscillations are studied in the magnetoconductance of a micron-sized open quantum ring coupled capacitively to a Coulomb-blockaded quantum dot. As the plunger gate of the dot is modulated and tuned through a conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Meier , A. Fuhrer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

We derive an effective continuum model for describing the propagation of electrons in ballistic one-dimensional curved nanostructure which are marked by a strong interplay of spin-orbital degrees of freedom due to local electronic states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 G. Francica , P. Gentile , M. Cuoco

We show that torsion resonators can experience massive dissipation dilution due to nanoscale strain, and draw a connection to a century-old theory from the torsion balance community which suggests that a simple torsion ribbon is naturally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Jon R. Pratt , Aman R. Agrawal , Charles A. Condos , Christian M. Pluchar , Stephan Schlamminger , Dalziel J. Wilson

Quantum confinement is the discretization of energy when motion of particles is restricted to length scales smaller than their de Broglie wavelength. The experimental realization of this effect has had wide ranging impact in diverse fields…

We demonstrate that the spin orientation of an electron propagating in a one-dimensional nanostructure with Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling can be manipulated on demand by changing the geometry of the nanosystem. Shape deformations that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Zu-Jian Ying , Paola Gentile , Carmine Ortix , Mario Cuoco

We investigate the analogue effect of the Aharonov-Bohm effect for bound states in two relativistic quantum systems in a spacetime with a space-like dislocation. We assume that the topological defect has an internal magnetic flux. Then, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 R. L. L. Vitoria , K. Bakke

We study the interaction of an electron/hole with inhomogeneous magnetic field in the presence of a screw dislocation. We consider the internal structure of the defect, i.e., we consider the core that gives rise to a finite size to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 K. Bakke , C. Furtado
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