中文
相关论文

相关论文: Hopfions in the Lee-Huang-Yang superfluids

200 篇论文

Hopfions are a class of three-dimensional (3D) solitons which are built as vortex tori carrying intrinsic twist of the toroidal core. They are characterized by two independent topological charges, \textit{viz}., vorticity $S$ and winding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Zibin Zhao , Guilong Li , Huanbo Luo , Bin Liu , Guihua Chen , Boris A. Malomed , Yongyao Li

We reveal that Hopf solitons can be stabilized in rotating atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. The Hopfion is a matter-wave vortex complex which carries two independent winding numbers. Such a topological solitonic structure results from a…

The nucleation and dynamics of vortices in the quasi-two-dimensional rotating dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate are explored by taking into account the Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) correction to the mean-field (MF) theory. Assuming approximate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-16 S. Sabari , R. Radha , Lauro Tomio , B. A. Malomed

Magnetic hopfions are three-dimensional topological solitons with non-zero Hopf index ${\cal H}$ in the vector field of material's local magnetization. In this Letter elliptical stability of hopfions with ${\cal H}=1$ in a classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Konstantin L. Metlov

Toroidal modes in the form of so-called Hopfions, with two independent winding numbers, a hidden one (twist, s), which characterizes a circular vortex thread embedded into a three-dimensional soliton, and the vorticity around the vertical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Y. V. Kartashov , B. A. Malomed , Y. Shnir , L. Torner

Localized magnetic topological solitons with Hopf index of 1 in an unbounded bulk magnet are studied theoretically, starting with the classical micromagnetic Hamiltonian. It is shown analytically that (like Bloch and N\'eel walls in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Konstantin L. Metlov

Performing a systematic Bogoliubov-de Gennes spectral analysis, we illustrate that stationary vortex lines, vortex rings and more exotic states, such as hopfions, are robust in three-dimensional atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, for large…

Magnetic hopfions are three-dimensional localized topological solitons in the volume of a magnet. In this work, starting with a classical free energy density of a helimagnet, an approximate variational model of hopfions is studied. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Konstantin L. Metlov

Magnetic hopfions are string-like three-dimensional topological solitons, characterised by the Hopf invariant. They serve as a fundamental prototype for three-dimensional magnetic quasi-particles and are an inspiration for novel device…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Moritz Sallermann , Hannes Jónsson , Stefan Blügel

Hopfions, three-dimensional topological solitons characterized by nontrivial Hopf indices, represent a fundamental class of field configurations that emerge across diverse areas of physics. Despite extensive studies of isolated hopfions, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Wen-Tao Hou , Zhuoxian Xiang , Yizhou Liu , Jiadong Zang

Magnetic hopfions are three-dimensional topological solitons whose static stability has recently been confirmed in experiments, yet their dynamical modes remain largely unexplored. Here we combine micromagnetic simulations and analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Felipe Tejo , Rubén M. Otxoa

We study the stability of Hopfions embedded in the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model of two oppositely charged components. It has been shown by Babaev et al. [Phys. Rev. B 65, 100512 (2002)] that this model contains the Faddeev-Skyrme (FS) model,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Juha Jäykkä , Jarmo Hietarinta , Petri Salo

We study the stability of Hopfions embedded in a certain modification Ginzburg-Landau model of two equally charged condensates. It has been shown by Ward [Phys. Rev. D66, 041701(R) (2002)] that certain modification of the ordinary model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Juha Jäykkä

It was recently found that the Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) correction to the mean-field Hamiltonian suppresses the collapse and creates stable localized modes (two-component "quantum droplets", QDs) in two and three dimensions. We construct…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Yongyao Li , Zhaopin Chen , Zhihuan Luo , Chunqing Huang , Haishu Tan , Wei Pang , Boris A. Malomed

We predict that Lee-Huang-Yang effect makes it possible to create stable quantum droplets (QDs) in binary Bose-Einstein condensates with a hetero-symmetric or hetero-multipole structure, i.e., different vorticities or multipolarities in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Boris A. Malomed , Lluis Torner

Solitonic symmetry has been believed to follow the homotopy-group classification of topological solitons. Here, we point out a more sophisticated algebraic structure when solitons of different dimensions coexist in the spectrum. We uncover…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Shi Chen , Yuya Tanizaki

The Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) energy correction at the edge of the mean-field stability regime is known to give rise to beyond mean-field structures in a wide variety of systems. In this work, we analytically derive the LHY energy for two-,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-26 I. A. Englezos , P. Schmelcher , S. I. Mistakidis

Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) fluids are an exotic quantum matter dominated purely by quantum fluctuations. Recently, the three-dimensional LHY fluids were observed in ultracold atoms experiments, while their low-dimensional counterparts have not…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Xiuye Liu , Jianhua Zeng

We study the stability and characteristics of two-dimensional (2D) circular quantum droplets (QDs) with embedded hidden vorticity (HV), i.e., opposite angular momenta in two components, formed by binary Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs)…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Bin Liu , Xiaoyan Cai , Xizhou Qin , Xunda Jiang , Jianing Xie , Boris A. Malomed , Yongyao Li

We investigate the formation, stability, and dynamics of solitons in a one-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensate under the action of the spin-orbit-coupling (SOC) and Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) correction to the underlying system of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Gui-hua Chen , Hongcheng Wang , Boris A. Malomed , Haiming Deng , Yongyao Li
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›