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In this work, we investigate the generation of primordial black holes (PBHs) within the framework of single-field inflationary models and their compatibility with the cosmological history of the Universe. Our results suggest that, depending…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Sasha Allegrini , Loris Del Grosso , Antonio J. Iovino , Alfredo Urbano

We study formation of black holes in the Friedmann universe. We present a formulation of the Einstein equations under the constant mean curvature time-slicing condition. Our formalism not only gives us the analytic solution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Masaru Shibata , Misao Sasaki

In this paper we present a new scenario where massive Primordial Black Holes (PBH) are produced from the collapse of large curvature perturbations generated during a mild waterfall phase of hybrid inflation. We determine the values of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Sébastien Clesse , Juan García-Bellido

Supercooled first-order phase transition (FOPT) can lead to the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs). This scenario imposes stringent requirements on the profile of the effective potential. In this work, we use the singlet extended…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Dorival Gonçalves , Ajay Kaladharan , Yongcheng Wu

In this review, we summarize exact results for the three-dimensional BTZ black hole. We use rigorous mathematical results to clarify the general structure and properties of this black hole spacetime and its microscopic description. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Danny Birmingham , Ivo Sachs , Siddhartha Sen

In this paper we follow a new approach for particle creation by a localized strong gravitational field. The approach is based on a definition of the physical vacuum drawn from Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Using the fact that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. B. Altaie

The existence of black holes remains open to doubt until other conceivable options are excluded. With this motivation, we consider a model of a compact star in which most of the mass consists of dark particles of some kind, and a small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ye-Fei Yuan , Ramesh Narayan , Martin J. Rees

Assume that there exists a fundamental theory of gravity which has a fundamental length scale and which is capable of explaining black hole evolution process fully in terms of fundamental microscopic degrees of freedom. The resultant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-04 S. Kalyana Rama

Tensor network states and specifically matrix-product states have proven to be a powerful tool for simulating ground states of strongly correlated spin models. Recently, they have also been applied to interacting fermionic problems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 C. Krumnow , L. Veis , Ö. Legeza , J. Eisert

Finite Unified Theories (FUTs) are N=1 supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories, which can be made all-loop finite, both in the dimensionless (gauge and Yukawa couplings) and dimensionful (soft supersymmetry breaking terms) sectors. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Myriam Mondragon , George Zoupanos

We show that supersymmetry and inflation, in a broad class of models, generically lead to formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) that can account for dark matter. Supersymmetry predicts a number of scalar fields that develop a coherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko

In this article we find a four-dimensional metric for a large black hole immersed in dark matter. Specifically, we look for and find a static spherically symmetric black hole solution to the Einstein equations which gives, in the Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Fateen Haddad , Nidal Haddad

In this paper we present a suitably adjusted Higgs-like mechanism producing black holes at, and beyond, the Planck energy. Planckian objects are difficult to classify either as "particles", or as "black holes", since the Compton wavelength…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

Dark matter overdensities around black holes can be searched for by looking at the characteristic imprint they leave on the gravitational waveform of binary black hole mergers. Current theoretical predictions of the density profile of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Gianfranco Bertone , A. Renske A. C. Wierda , Daniele Gaggero , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Marta Volonteri , Naoki Yoshida

We propose a model of inflation capable of generating a population of light black holes (about $10^{-16}$ - $10^{-14}$ solar masses) that might account for a significant fraction of the dark matter in the Universe. The effective potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Guillermo Ballesteros , Marco Taoso

We discuss the model of the primordial black holes formation at the reheating stage. These small massive black holes appear due to specific properties of the compact extra dimensions. The latter gives rise the low energy model containing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Valery V. Nikulin , Maxim A. Krasnov , Sergey G. Rubin

Initial data for the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system is constructed whose past evolution is regular and whose future evolution contains a black hole. This is the first example of initial data with these properties for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Håkan Andréasson

Black hole entropy is derived from a sum over boundary states. The boundary states are labeled by energy and momentum surface densities, and parametrized by the boundary metric. The sum over state labels is expressed as a functional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Brown

We study how the evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) can affect the production of dark matter (DM) particles through thermal processes. We consider fermionic DM interacting with Standard Model particles via a spin-1 mediator in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Andrew Cheek , Lucien Heurtier , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner

In recent times, the Scalar Field Dark Matter (SFDM) model (also called Fuzzy, Wave, Ultralight dark matter model) has received much attention due to its success in describing dark matter on both cosmological and galactic scales. Several…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Tonatiuh Matos , Abdel Perez-Lorenzana , Jordi Solís-López