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Supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth plausibly occurs via runaway astrophysical black hole mergers in nuclear star clusters that form intermediate mass black hole seeds at high redshifts. Such a model yields an order-of-magnitude higher…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Konstantinos Kritos , Joseph Silk

Based on the previously formulated theory of spherical perturbations in the cosmological medium of self-gravitating scalarly charged fermions with the Higgs scalar interaction and the similarity properties of such models, the formation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to study the thermalization of a strongly coupled conformal field theory that is forced out of its vacuum by a source that couples to a marginal operator. The source is taken to be of small amplitude and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Shiraz Minwalla

Partition function zeros are powerful tools in understanding critical behavior. In this paper we present new results of the Fisher zeros of two-dimensional Ising models, in the framework of free-fermion eight-vertex model. First we succeed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 De-Zhang Li , Xin Wang

We show that the merger of oscillons results in a broad spectrum of the oscillon mass. A huge number of oscillon samples obtained from numerical lattice simulations reveal that the oscillon mass distribution has an exponential tail in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Kentaro Kasai , Naoya Kitajima

The existence of supermassive black holes at high redshifts ($z\sim7$) is difficult to accommodate in standard astrophysical scenarios. It has been shown that dark matter models with a subdominant self-interacting component are able to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Jeremie Choquette , James M. Cline , Jonathan M. Cornell

It was claimed by the author that black holes can be considered as topological insulators. They both have boundary modes and those boundary modes can be described by an effective BF theory. In this paper, we analyze the boundary modes on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Jingbo Wang

We illustrate the effect of boundary conditions on the evolution of structure in Fuzzy Dark Matter. Scenarios explored include the evolution of single, ground-state equilibrium solutions of the Schr\"odinger-Poisson system, the relaxation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Iván Alvarez-Ríos , Francisco S. Guzmán , Paul R. Shapiro

Numerical evidence for a new dynamical mechanism of elementary particle mass generation has been found by lattice simulation in a simple, yet highly non-trivial SU(3) gauge model where a SU(2) doublet of strongly interacting fermions is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Roberto Frezzotti , Giancarlo Rossi

The mass function of primordial black holes created through the near-critical gravitational collapse is calculated in a manner fairly independent of the statistical distribution of underlying density fluctuation, assuming that it has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We construct a one-parameter family of lattice models starting from a two-dimensional rational conformal field theory on a torus with a regular lattice of holes, each of which is equipped with a conformal boundary condition. The lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Enrico M. Brehm , Ingo Runkel

Modeling the event horizon of a black hole by a fuzzy sphere it is shown that in the classical limit, for large astrophysical black-holes, the event horizon looks locally like a non-commutative plane with non-commutative parameter dictated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian P. Dolan

In the previous paper Ref.[1], it was claimed that the black hole can be considered as a kind of topological insulator. For BTZ black hole in three dimensional $AdS_3$ spacetime two evidences were given to support this claim: the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Jingbo Wang

We present a single-field string inflationary model which allows for the generation of primordial black holes in the low mass region where they can account for a significant fraction of the dark matter abundance. The potential is typical of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Michele Cicoli , Victor A. Diaz , Francisco G. Pedro

The abundance and mass function of primordial black holes (PBHs) are often estimated using the Press-Schechter (PS) formalism. In the case of halo formation, the PS formalism suffers from the miscounting of regions collapsing into halos,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Ashu Kushwaha , Teruaki Suyama

Regularization of quantum field theories (QFT's) can be achieved by quantizing the underlying manifold (spacetime or spatial slice) thereby replacing it by a non-commutative matrix model or a ``fuzzy manifold'' . Such discretization by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Badis Ydri

We derive a class of inner-extremal regular black hole solutions characterized by a degenerate inner horizon. These geometries arise as polymerized vacuum configurations inspired by loop quantum gravity and constitute effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Hongguang Liu , Ioannis Soranidis

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) might have formed in the early Universe due to the collapse of density fluctuations. PBHs may act as the sources for some of the gravitational waves recently observed. We explored the formation scenarios of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 J. L. G. Sobrinho , P. Augusto

In the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity, the intrinsic spin of fermionic matter generates spacetime torsion and induces gravitational repulsion at extremely high densities. This repulsion prevents the collapsing spin-fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Nikodem J. Poplawski

In this work we have obtained the set of new exact solutions of the Einstein equations that generalize the known Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solution for the certain case of nonzero pressure under zero spatial curvature. These solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 E. Kopteva , P. Jaluvkova , Z. Stuchlik
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