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Diffusion models are loosely modelled based on non-equilibrium thermodynamics, where \textit{diffusion} refers to particles flowing from high-concentration regions towards low-concentration regions. In statistics, the meaning is quite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Inga Strümke , Helge Langseth

Ordinary differential equations obtained as limits of Markov processes appear in many settings. They may arise by scaling large systems, or by averaging rapidly fluctuating systems, or in systems involving multiple time-scales, by a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-24 Hye-Won Kang , Thomas G. Kurtz , Lea Popovic

In the last decade the Fick-Jacobs approximation has been exploited to capture the transport across constrictions. Here, we review the derivation of the Fick-Jacobs equation with particular emphasis on its linear response regime. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-24 P. Malgaretti , J. Harting

Droplet-based communications has been investigated as a more robust alternative to diffusion-based molecular communications (MC), yet most existing demonstrations employ large "plug-like" droplets or simple T-junction designs for droplet…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Eren Akyol , Aysa Azmoudeh , Iman Mokari Bolhassan , Pelin Kubra Isgor , Murat Kuscu

This work localizes a molecular source in a diffusion based molecular communication (DbMC) system via a set of passive sensors and a fusion center. Molecular source localization finds its applications in future healthcare systems, including…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-10 Henry Ernest Baidoo-Williams , Muhammad Mahboob Ur Rahman , Qammer Hussain Abbasi

Bayesian inference for nonlinear diffusions, observed at discrete times, is a challenging task that has prompted the development of a number of algorithms, mainly within the computational statistics community. We propose a new direction,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-01-11 Matthew M. Graham , Alexandre H. Thiery , Alexandros Beskos

In this paper, the error performance achieved by cooperative detection among K distributed receivers in a diffusion-based molecular communication (MC) system is analyzed and optimized. In this system, the receivers first make local hard…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Yuting Fang , Adam Noel , Nan Yang , Andrew W. Eckford , Rodney A. Kennedy

Microfluidics, the study of fluids in microscopic channels, has led to important advances in fields as diverse as microelectronics, biotechnology and chemistry. Microfluidic research is primarily based on the use of microfluidic chips,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-15 Jorge Vicente Martinez , Edgar Ramirez-Laboreo , Pablo Calderon Gil

In this work, we consider diffusion-based molecular communication timing channels. Three different timing channels are presented based on three different modulation techniques, i.e., i) modulation of the release timing of the information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Nariman Farsad , Weisi Guo , Chan-Byoung Chae , Andrew Eckford

This paper presents a stochastic analysis of the time-variant channel impulse response (CIR) of a three dimensional diffusive mobile molecular communication (MC) system where the transmitter, the absorbing receiver, and the molecules can…

Many species, from single-cell bacteria to advanced animals, use molecular communication (MC) to share information with each other via chemical signals. Although MC is mostly studied in microscale, new practical applications emerge in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Fatih Gulec , Baris Atakan

Since its foundations, more than one hundred years ago, the field of structural biology has strived to understand and analyze the properties of molecules and their interactions by studying the structure that they take in 3D space. However,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-02-27 Gabriele Corso

Denoising diffusion probabilistic models and score-matching models have proven to be very powerful for generative tasks. While these approaches have also been applied to the generation of discrete graphs, they have, so far, relied on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Kilian Konstantin Haefeli , Karolis Martinkus , Nathanaël Perraudin , Roger Wattenhofer

This paper demonstrates a lower and upper solution method to investigate the asymptotic behaviour of the conservative reaction-diffusion systems associated with Markovian process algebra models. In particular, we have proved the uniform…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Jie Ding , Ruiming Ma , Zhigui Lin , Zhi Ling

In this paper, we consider the diffusive molecular communication channel between a transmitter nano-machine and a receiver nano-machine in a fluid environment. The information molecules released by the transmitter nano-machine into the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Arman Ahmadzadeh , Hamidreza Arjmanidi , Andreas Burkovski , Robert Schober

A reliable estimation of the communication chan-nel which connects automated vehicles is an important steptowards the safety of connected and automated vehicles. The communication channel is usually modeled as Markov chain with slowly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-25 Johannes Müller , Thomas Griebel , Michael Gabb , Michael Buchholz

This paper investigates robust semantic communications over multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) fading channels. Current semantic communications over MIMO channels mainly focus on channel adaptive encoding and decoding, which lacks…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yiheng Duan , Tong Wu , Zhiyong Chen , Meixia Tao

In this paper, we consider a molecular diffusion based communications link that conveys information on the macro-scale (several metres). The motivation is to apply molecular-based communications to challenging electromagnetic environments.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Siyi Wang , Weisi Guo , Song Qiu , Mark D. McDonnell

We propose a new flexible tensor model for multiple-equation regression that accounts for latent regime changes. The model allows for dynamic coefficients and multi-dimensional covariates that vary across equations. We assume the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Roberto Casarin , Radu Craiu , Qing Wang

Predicting molecular conformations from molecular graphs is a fundamental problem in cheminformatics and drug discovery. Recently, significant progress has been achieved with machine learning approaches, especially with deep generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Minkai Xu , Lantao Yu , Yang Song , Chence Shi , Stefano Ermon , Jian Tang